2010-2014江蘇高考近五年英語單選附解析Word版

1、近五年江蘇高考單選題2010年21. The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_ people from all walks of life are working hard for_ new Jiangsu.A.不填; a B. 不填;the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：A?？疾椴欢ü谠~。句意為：各行各業(yè)的人都在為新的江蘇而努力，這一點(diǎn)給到這里的游客留下了深刻的印象。第一空泛指來自各行各業(yè)的人們；單個(gè)專有名詞前不加冠詞，如：China, America等；世界上獨(dú)一無二的名詞前往往要用定冠詞，如：t

2、he sun, the moon, the world, the environment；但是，如果這些名詞有定語修飾，說明某個(gè)特定情形中的事物，則要在該名詞前加不定冠詞,如：a world of peace and harmony、 a rising sun、 a healthier environment。由此判斷，第二空填a。22. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_.A. expectati

3、on B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization解析：B?？疾槊~辨析。句意為：這位醫(yī)生在治療心臟病方面技術(shù)好并且從不收病人的禮，因此他的聲譽(yù)很好。A項(xiàng)意為“期望”；B項(xiàng)意為“聲譽(yù)，聲望”； C項(xiàng)意為“奉獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)”； D項(xiàng)意為“文明”。根據(jù)句意選B。23.why, Jack, you look so tired! -Well, I _the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have be

4、en painting解析：D?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意為：-呀，杰克，你看起來很累。-嗯，我一直在粉刷房子，我明天必須完成這件工作。根據(jù)句意，杰克一直不停地粉刷房子，沒有時(shí)間休息，所以很疲倦，因此選D項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)一直在進(jìn)行沒有間斷的動(dòng)作。A項(xiàng)指過去某一時(shí)間在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；B項(xiàng)將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來某一時(shí)間在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；C項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常常強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成。I have painted the house.的意思是“我已經(jīng)粉刷好了”。因此A、B、C均不符合句意。24. Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it

5、opened.A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached 解析：C。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：上海世博會(huì)開放的這一天，吸引了數(shù)以千計(jì)的外國(guó)人。A項(xiàng)意為“參加，照料”；B項(xiàng)意為“獲得”； C項(xiàng)意為“吸引”； D項(xiàng)意為“把附（在上）”。根據(jù)句意選C。25. -I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. -Dont worry. You_ have it by Friday.A. could B. shall C. must D

6、. may 解析：B?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：-我還沒有拿到參考書，可是下個(gè)月這門科目就要考試了。-不要擔(dān)心。最遲星期五你就能拿到它。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall用在二、三人稱的陳述句中表示命令、警告、允諾等。這里shall表示允諾。26. The experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carri

7、ed out解析：B。考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)排除了那個(gè)星球上存在任何生命的可能性，但這并不意味著其它星球上就沒有生命。A項(xiàng)意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)（真相等）”；B項(xiàng)意為“指出（錯(cuò)誤等）”； C項(xiàng)意為“排除（可能性等）”； D項(xiàng)意為“實(shí)施，執(zhí)行”。根據(jù)句意選B。27. -Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?-_.Ours is much stronger than theirs.A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention

8、it D. By no means解析：D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意為：-你認(rèn)為他們隊(duì)能在即將到來的亞運(yùn)會(huì)中獲得第一名嗎？-絕不會(huì)。我們隊(duì)比他們隊(duì)強(qiáng)多了。A項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)然”；B項(xiàng)意為“視情況而定”； C項(xiàng)意為“別提了（回答道歉或感謝）”； D項(xiàng)意為“絕不”。根據(jù)句意選D。28. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu ,_the students to return to their classrooms. A. enabling B. having ena

9、bled C. to enable D. to have enabled解析：A?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意為：這位退休老人把他絕大多數(shù)存款捐給了在玉樹地震中毀壞的學(xué)校，使孩子們重返教室。根據(jù)句意選A，現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語；B項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間上的餓先后關(guān)系；C項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞不定式可以表示目的，但是前面不需要逗號(hào)；動(dòng)詞不定式做結(jié)果狀語表示出乎意料的或令人沮喪的結(jié)果。D項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式也強(qiáng)調(diào)不定式的動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞之前發(fā)生和完成。29. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is_ ideal. We have

10、to work still harder.A. next to B. far from C. out of D. due to 解析：B?？疾榻樵~短語。句意為：到目前為止，為了建設(shè)一個(gè)低碳社會(huì)我們已經(jīng)做了很多，但是這遠(yuǎn)不完美。我們不得不更努力。A項(xiàng)意為“僅次于，幾乎”；B項(xiàng)意為“遠(yuǎn)非，遠(yuǎn)不”； C項(xiàng)意為“出乎，在外面”； D項(xiàng)意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)句意選B。30. -Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?-We_ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to

11、relax ourselves.A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be 解析：C。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：-彼得，你們各位暑假去哪兒了？-我們忙工作忙了幾個(gè)月，因此我們到海濱放松去了。根據(jù)句意，在去海濱之前，我們一直在忙。因此選C，用過去完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的過去。31. -I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain -Why not consult with Frank? You see, _.A. Great minds think alike B.Two

12、 heads are better than oneC. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD. Its better to think twice before doing something解析：B?？疾橹V語。句意為：-我已經(jīng)非常努力地去解決這哥問題，但是徒勞。-何不跟弗蘭克商討一下？你知道，三個(gè)臭皮匠等于一個(gè)諸葛亮。A項(xiàng)意為“英雄所見略同”；B項(xiàng)意為“三個(gè)臭皮匠等于一個(gè)諸葛亮”； C項(xiàng)意為“一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林”； D項(xiàng)意為“做事之前要三思而行”。根據(jù)句意選B。32. The newly built caf, the walls of_

13、 are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. that B. it C. what D. which 解析：D。考查定語從句。句意為：這新建的咖啡廳對(duì)我們來說確實(shí)是寧靜的地方，特別是辛苦的工作之后；它的墻被刷城淺綠色。33. -Is everyone here? -Not yetLook , there_ the rest of our guests!A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming解析：A?？疾榈寡b句。句意

14、為：-每個(gè)人都到了嗎？-還沒有看，其余的客人都到了。以here 、there、 now、 then開頭的句子往往用倒裝語序，并且主語是復(fù)數(shù)，因此答案應(yīng)該是A。be coming是進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來，因此C、D不合題意。34. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he_ more on its culture.A.focus B.focused C.would focus D.had focused解析：B?？疾樘摂M語氣。句意為：?jiǎn)讨未蛩阏務(wù)撍麌?guó)家的地理，但是我寧愿更關(guān)注它的文化。Would

15、 rather后接從句，句中用過去時(shí)說明現(xiàn)在和將來的情況；用過去完成時(shí)說明過去的情況。句中說明的是將來的事件，因此，選B。35.-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. -Thats_I dont agree .You should have a more active life.A.where B.how C.when D.what解析：A。考查表語從句。句意為：-我寧愿星期天整天關(guān)在屋子里聽音樂。-這正是我不贊成的一點(diǎn)。你應(yīng)該有更積極的生活。agree為不及物動(dòng)詞，不缺少賓語，因此不選D；

16、強(qiáng)調(diào)上文所提到的那一點(diǎn)上有不同的意見，而不是強(qiáng)調(diào)方式或時(shí)間。2011年21-I hear you _ in a pubWhats it like?-Well, its very hard work and Im always tired , but I dont mindAare workingBwill work Cwere working Dwill be working解析：這道題考察時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)態(tài)題最重要的是要找：時(shí)間狀語，如果題目沒有給出時(shí)間狀語，那么我們就要根據(jù)語義來合理地推測(cè)語境中的時(shí)態(tài)。對(duì)話中，第二句說“是一份困難的工作，而且我經(jīng)常很累，但是我不介意”，整個(gè)語境都用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，說

17、明這是描述的目前的情況，所以選擇A選項(xiàng)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)描述現(xiàn)階段長(zhǎng)期重復(fù)的一個(gè)動(dòng)作。22The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _that we may need nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smokingAsuggest Bsuggests CsuggestedDsuggesting解析：這道題考察時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。首先解析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，題干中that so many peoplestill smoke in public places為the

18、 fact的同位語，主語為the fact，所以謂語用單數(shù)形式;that we may need a national wide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking是賓語從句，而原句中缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，可排除D選項(xiàng);根據(jù)句意“還是有很多人在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙這個(gè)事實(shí)說明我們需要一個(gè)全球性的運(yùn)動(dòng)來提高人們對(duì)吸煙危害的認(rèn)識(shí)”，這是現(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。所以正確答案為B。23-Tommy is planning to buy a car-I knowBy next month, he _enough for a used one.As

19、aves Bsaved Cwill save Dwill have saved解析：這道題考察時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語by next month，by加上將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間，用將來完成時(shí)。24Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _the audience can buy ice-creamAwhenBwhereCthatDwhich解析：這道題考察非限定性定語從句。首先解析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷從句類型，題干說“在音樂會(huì)中間有間歇，此時(shí)你可以買冰激凌?！鳖}干的前半部分完整無缺，后半部分補(bǔ)充說明這個(gè)間歇你可以干的事，所以這是一個(gè)非限定性定語從句

20、，先行詞為interval，非限定性定語從句的功能就是對(duì)先行詞進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。由于從句部分不缺少主干成分，而且interval表時(shí)間，所以正確答案為A.25In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _Aspecial BregionalCoptionalDoriginal解析：這道題考察形容詞詞義辨析。Special是“別的，特意的”;regional是“地方的”;optional是“可選擇的”;original是“最初的”。根據(jù)句意，“在那所學(xué)校，英語是必修課”，緊接著后

21、面用but進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折，由此可知法語和俄羅斯語不是必修課而是可以選修。所以正確答案為C。26It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident soonerAthatBhowCwhenDwhy解析：這道題考察主語從句。這里的it是形式主語，真正的主語是“ _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.”根據(jù)句意，原句要表達(dá)的是“為什么這個(gè)老人沒有立馬報(bào)案這件事還未查明?！彼哉_答案為D。27Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge

22、in order to maintain their professional _A.consequenceB.independenceCaaapetence D.intelligence解析：這道題考察名詞。Consequence是“結(jié)果，后果”;independence是“獨(dú)立，自主”;competence是“能力，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力”;intelligence是“智力，理解力”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是“老師們必須不斷更新知識(shí)，保持他們的職業(yè)能力。”所以正確答案為C。28-Are you still mad at her?-Not really, but I cant _ that her remarks

23、hurt meAdenyBrefuseCrejectDdecline解析：這道題考察動(dòng)詞。Deny是“否認(rèn)”;refuse、reject、decline都是“拒絕”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是“我不否認(rèn)他的話給我造成很大的傷害?！彼哉_答案為A。29 Linda didnt invite us to the party _? I dont careAFor what BSo what CWhats on DWhats up解析：這道題考察情景交際。第一個(gè)人抱怨“Linda沒有邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)ゾ蹠?huì)”，第二個(gè)人說“我不在乎”，根據(jù)這個(gè)語境，應(yīng)該是“那有怎么樣呢，我不在乎!”所以正確答案為B。 30 You lo

24、ok upsetWhats the matter？ I had my proposal _ againAturned over Bturned on Cturned off Dturned down解析：這道題考察動(dòng)詞短語。turned over是“翻書，翻身，翻倒”;turned on是“開”;turned off 是“關(guān)”;turned down是“拒絕”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是“我的建議遭到拒絕”。所以正確答案為D。31Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused he

25、ated debate among citizensAaaapared Baaaparing Caaapares Dbeing compared解析：這道題考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這句話的主語是a survey，謂語動(dòng)詞是has caused，賓語是heated debate，意思是“一項(xiàng)調(diào)查引起了城市人們里激烈的討論”。由此可見，原句不缺主干成分，“ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets”該部分是來修飾survey的，做后置定語。排除C選項(xiàng)，由于是主動(dòng)地去比較，所以正確答案是B。32Wed better dis

26、cuss everything _ before we work out the planAin detail Bin general Con purpose Don time解析：這道題考察介詞短語。in detail是“詳細(xì)地，詳盡地”;in general是“大體上，總體上”;on purpose是“故意地”;on time是“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。根據(jù)句意。應(yīng)該是“我們最好在制定計(jì)劃前詳細(xì)地討論所有問題?！彼哉_答案為A。33It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine , wed better take it to the gara

27、ge immediatelyAOtherwise BIf not CBut for that DIf so解析：這道題考察連詞。題干前半句說“聽上去汽車的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)好像壞了”，后面句說“我們最好立刻去修理廠”，通過簡(jiǎn)單判斷可知，這兩個(gè)句子之間是順承的關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該是“如果真的這樣的話(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)壞了)”。所以正確答案為D。34-I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official-How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone _ itAwil

28、l have stolen Bmight have stolenCshould have stolen Dmust have stolen解析：這道題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。第一個(gè)人說“我把包忘在車上了，幸運(yùn)的是，失而復(fù)得了”，第二個(gè)人說“很難相信會(huì)有這種事發(fā)生，我的意思是，.”will have stolen是將來完成時(shí)，表示到將來某個(gè)時(shí)間，某件事一定會(huì)發(fā)生，顯然不符合語境;should have stolen表示本該最某事，也不符合意思;must have stolen表示一定做了某事，顯然錯(cuò)誤。這里應(yīng)該選用might have stolen表示說話者覺得包包落在火車上，很有可能是會(huì)被別人偷走的。所

29、以正確答案為B。35-You could always put the decision off a little bit longer-_ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chanceAThats reasonable advice BIsnt it a good idea?CDo you think so? DI cant agree more解析：這道題考察情景交際。第一個(gè)人說“你可以推遲決定”，第二個(gè)人說“如果再拖下去，我會(huì)失去機(jī)會(huì)”。很明顯，這兩個(gè)人意見相反呢，所以第二個(gè)人不會(huì)肯定第一個(gè)人的意見，了解選項(xiàng)，可以用Do you thi

30、nk so? 先進(jìn)行反問，然后給出自己的觀點(diǎn)。所以正確答案為C。2012年21. Can I help you with it? I appreciate your _, but I can manage it myself.A. advice B. question C. offer D. idea【解析】考察交際用法。句意為：我可以幫你嗎？我感激你的提議 “offer”，但我自己能設(shè)法做的。offer意為“提議”，符合題意。A意為“建議，勸告”；B意為“問題”；D意為“想法，主意”。22.After the flooding, people were suffering in that a

31、rea,_ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.A. which B. who C. where D. what【解析】考察定語從句關(guān)系代詞。指人的先行詞people在非限制性定語從句中充當(dāng)主語，所以用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。故選B項(xiàng)。23.Sophia waited for a reply, but _ came.A. either B. another C. neither D. none【解析】考察代詞辨析neither/ none。句意為：Sophia等候答復(fù)，但沒有任何答復(fù)。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，此處應(yīng)

32、用表示否定意義的代詞，所以排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)。neither意為“兩者都不”；none意為“三者或三者以上都不”。根據(jù)前半句中的“a reply”提示可知，故選D項(xiàng)。24.-Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.-_! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry【解析】考察交際用語安慰。句意為：媽媽，別擔(dān)心。醫(yī)生說只是流感。我可以松口氣了。我要告訴爸爸沒有什么嚴(yán)重的。

33、A項(xiàng)意為“可以松口氣了”，符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為“祝賀”；C項(xiàng)意為“多么令人驚訝啊”；D項(xiàng)意為“我很抱歉”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。25.There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _?A. is thereB. isnt thereC. is heD. isnt he【解析】考察特殊句式反義問句。根據(jù)前面there be 句里含有否定意義的詞little，所以反意疑問句用肯定形式，其主謂應(yīng)與陳述部分的主謂保持一致，故選A項(xiàng)。26. OK, Ive had enough of it. I give up.You cantyour re

34、sponsibilities.A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from【解析】考察動(dòng)詞短語辨析。run away from意為“逃離，躲避”，run off with意為“偷走；與私奔”；run up against意為“偶遇”；run out of意為“用完”。句意為：好了，我已受夠了，我放棄。你不能逃避你的責(zé)任。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。27.The notice came around two in the afternoonthe meeting would be postponed.A. whenB.

35、thatC. whetherD. how【解析】考察名詞性從句-同位語從句。句意為：會(huì)議將被延期的通知大約下午兩點(diǎn)鐘來?？崭窈蟮木渥邮墙忉屨f明名詞the notice，作同位語從句，在從句中不做任何成分，所以用that引導(dǎo)。28.Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, butsay where he was.A. mustntB. shouldntC. wouldntD. mightnt【解析】考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would 。mustnt意為“禁止”；shouldnt意為“不應(yīng)該”；wouldnt意為“不愿意”；mightnt意為

36、“或許不”。句意為：幾天后，我哥哥打電話說他一切很好，但不愿意說他在哪兒。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。29. Thank God youre safe!I stepped back, justto avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain【解析】考察介詞短語。in time意為“及時(shí)”，in case意為“萬一，假使”；in need意為“需要”；in vain意為“徒勞，無濟(jì)于事”。句意為：謝天謝地，你是安全的！我走回去，正好避免賽車。符合題意。30.Ones life has valueone brings va

37、lue to the life of others.A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that【解析】考察連詞。as long as意為“只要”；so that意為“以便；因此”；no matter how意為“不管怎樣”；except that意為“除了”。句意為：只要一個(gè)人給別人的生活帶來價(jià)值，那么他的生命就有價(jià)值。，根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。31._an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.

38、A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base【解析】考察非謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。動(dòng)詞base與邏輯主語you之間構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選B項(xiàng)。32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he_ some European partners.A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met【解析】 考察動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句中“is said to have arrived”可知，arrive這個(gè)動(dòng)作是在過去發(fā)生的

39、，而會(huì)面的動(dòng)作則在arrive的動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生的，即在過去的過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用過去完成時(shí)，故選D項(xiàng)。33. Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder?Oh, it jumped off. .A. Never mind B. All right C. No problem D. Take care【解析】 考察交際用語安慰。A項(xiàng)意為“別介意，別放在心上”，。B項(xiàng)意為“好吧”；C項(xiàng)意為“沒問題”；D項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)心”。 句意為：親愛的，那只貓被困在樹上。你可以關(guān)電視，拿梯子？哦，它會(huì)跳下來。

40、別放在心上。根據(jù)上面是在擔(dān)心，故后面是安慰，故選A項(xiàng)。34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he_.A. has started B. startsC. startedD. will start【解析】考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)。句意為：這位總統(tǒng)希望人民在他離任時(shí)比他剛上任時(shí)更富有。根據(jù)句意，總統(tǒng)開始上任是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般過去時(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。35. Happy birthday!Thank you! Its the best present Ifor.A. sho

41、uld have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished【解析】 考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式。A項(xiàng)意為“本應(yīng)該期望而實(shí)際上并非如此”；B項(xiàng)意為“一定希望”；C項(xiàng)意為“也許希望”；D項(xiàng)意為“可能希望”。句意為：生日快樂！謝謝你！這是我所能期望的最好的禮物了。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。2013年21.Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others_essential to their development.Ais Bare

42、 Cwas Dwere答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)與主謂一致。句意：一般來說，來自別人較高期望值與學(xué)生內(nèi)在的驅(qū)動(dòng)力對(duì)他們的發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。該題說的是普遍現(xiàn)象，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。22The Tshirt I received is not the same as is shown online._？But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho says BHow comeCWhat for DWhy worry答案：B考查交際用語。句意：我收到的T恤衫與網(wǎng)上展示的不一樣。怎么會(huì)這樣呢？但我向你承諾，我們馬上進(jìn)行調(diào)查。A“誰說的”，B“怎么會(huì)這樣呢”，wh

43、at for“為什么”，why worry“為何煩惱”。23The town is so beautiful！I just love it.Me too.The character of the town is well_.Aqualified BpreservedCdecorated Dsimplified答案：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這座城鎮(zhèn)太美了，我喜歡它。我也是。它的特點(diǎn)保存得很好。 qualified“ 描述，限制”，preserved“保護(hù)”，decorated“裝飾”，simplified“簡(jiǎn)化”。24Lionel Messi，_the record for the most go

44、als in a calendar year，is considered the most talented football player in Europe.Aset Bsetting Cto set Dhaving set答案：D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。句意：創(chuàng)造了年度進(jìn)球最多的紀(jì)錄，萊昂納爾梅西被認(rèn)為是歐洲最有天賦的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。having done做狀語時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作的先后順序。25Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure.I_a report at home.Awill be writing Bwill have writtenChave w

45、ritten Dhave been writing答案：A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我明天上午能使用你的車嗎？當(dāng)然可以。(那時(shí))我將在家寫報(bào)告。A項(xiàng)是將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，與題意相符。26I am always delighted when I receive an email from you._the party on July 1st，I shall be pleased to attend.AOn account of BIn response toCIn view of DWith regard to答案：D考查介詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)我收到你的email時(shí)，我很高興。至于7月1日的聚會(huì)，我樂意參加。

46、on account of“由于，因?yàn)椤?，in response to“響應(yīng)，回答”，in view of“鑒于，考慮到”，with regard to“至于，關(guān)于”。27“Never for a second，”the boy says，“_that my father would come to my rescue.”AI doubted Bdo I doubtCI have doubted Ddid I doubt答案：D考查倒裝。句意：男孩說：我從不懷疑我父親會(huì)來救我。否定詞放句首時(shí)，該句要部分倒裝。28In the global economy，a new drug for canc

47、er，_it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world.Awhatever BwhoeverCwherever Dwhichever答案：C考查連詞辨析。句意：在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)中，一種治療癌癥的新藥，無論在哪發(fā)現(xiàn)，都將給全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展帶來可能。A“無論什么”，B“無論是誰”， wherever“無論在哪”，whichever“無論哪一個(gè)”。29Team leaders must ensure that all members _ their natural desire to avoid the em

48、barrassment associated with making mistakes.Aget over Blook over Ctake over Daaae over答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：隊(duì)伍的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者必須確保，全體隊(duì)員應(yīng)當(dāng)克服與犯錯(cuò)有關(guān)的自然感到的尷尬。get over“克服，恢復(fù)”，look over“檢查，察看”；take over“接管，接收”；come over“過來，順便來訪”。30I should not have laughed if I_you were serious.Athought Bwould thinkChad thought Dhave though

49、t答案：C考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我認(rèn)為你是認(rèn)真的話，我就不會(huì)嘲笑你了。對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用had done形式。31Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and_to ruins，the city took on a new look.Areducing BreducedCbeing reduced Dhaving reduced答案：C考查語態(tài)及非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在經(jīng)受了大地震及夷為廢墟之后，這座城市呈現(xiàn)了新的面貌。from是介詞，介詞后跟ing做賓語。32The president of the World Bank say

50、s he has a passion for China，_he remembers starting as early as his childhood.Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen答案：B考查定語從句。句意：世行的總裁說他喜歡中國(guó)，這一點(diǎn)他記得早在他的童年時(shí)期就開始了。which指代“喜愛中國(guó)”。33With inspiration from other food cultures，American food culture can take a_for the better.Ashare Bchance Cturn Dlead答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：受到了其它飲

51、食文化的啟發(fā)，美國(guó)的飲食文化正朝更好的方向發(fā)展。share“分享”，chance“機(jī)會(huì)”，turn“轉(zhuǎn)變”，lead“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”。34What about your selfdrive trip yesterday?Tiring！The road is being widened，and we_a rough ride.Ahad Bhave Cwould have Dhave had答案：A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：昨天你自駕游如何？太累了。道路正在拓寬，所以一路顛跛。由yesterday可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。35Thank you for the flowers._.I thought they m

52、ight cheer you up.AThats right BAll rightCIm all right DIts all right答案：D考查口語辨析。句意：謝謝你的花。沒關(guān)系。我認(rèn)為花能使你振作起來。thats right“是的，沒錯(cuò)”，all right“好的”，Im all right“我一切都好”Its all right“沒什么，沒關(guān)系”2014年21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, _history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless【解析】本題考察的是狀語從句的連詞辨析。Though盡管；as隨著，因?yàn)?；since自從，既然；unless除非，如果不；句意：盡管歷史不能改變，但是為了面對(duì)未來我們還是要從歷史中學(xué)會(huì)教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用though表示讓步和轉(zhuǎn)折。故A正確。22.The book