新概念B unit No_laughing_allowed

1、整理課件1No laughing allowed 整理課件2New words and expressions整理課件3New words and expressions In trouble 在監(jiān)禁中；處于不幸中；處困難中 eg : She stood by me when I was in trouble. get into trouble 招致麻煩(或不幸、責(zé)罰)；引起指責(zé)；陷入困境 eg : Hes lying about the whole thing, and hes going to get into trouble for that. 整理課件4against prep. 反對(duì)

2、，違反；靠；倚；防備 adj. 不利的；對(duì)立的 eg : She is against him . be against sb./sth./doing sth fight against與.作斗爭(zhēng) eg : Have you got something against women, Les? 反義短語(yǔ)反義短語(yǔ) be for sb./sth./doing sth 支持、贊成整理課件5while conj. 雖然；然而；當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候 n. 一會(huì)兒；一段時(shí)間 eg : My dad was watching TV while my mom was cooking . eg: He was married

3、 a little while ago. eg : All the while the people at the next table watched me eat. 一直整理課件6enter v.進(jìn)入；開(kāi)始；參加 n. 計(jì) 輸入；回車(chē)eg ：He entered the room briskly and stood near the door.eg : I run so well Im planning to enter some races整理課件7data n. 數(shù)據(jù)（datum的復(fù)數(shù)）；資料 eg : If you lose these data, Ill never forgive

4、 you.整理課件8system n. 制度，體制；系統(tǒng)；方法 eg : The countrys economic system is pure Alice in Wonderland. information system control system economic system management system 整理課件9screen n.屏幕； 銀幕； 屏風(fēng) vt.篩（煤、礦石等）； 拍攝； 放映（電影）； 庇護(hù) eg : The movie hits the big screen in July eg ：She was the ideal American teenager,

5、both on and off screen. The series are likely to be screened in January整理課件10librarian n.圖書(shū)管理員； 計(jì)算機(jī)庫(kù)管理程序 library 圖書(shū)館整理課件11set off 出發(fā)； （使）開(kāi)始； 引起； 點(diǎn)燃 ; 使.發(fā)笑(怒、侃侃而談）； 襯托eg : It set off a chain reaction in the international money markets.eg : The next morning, we set off.eg : The smallest thing sets him

6、 off, and he cant stop talking about his childhood.eg : Blue suits you, sets off the colour of your hair.整理課件12camp n.營(yíng)地，工地宿舍； 陣營(yíng)； 兵營(yíng)； vt.& vi.宿營(yíng)，露營(yíng) adj.夸張的； 娘娘腔的； 陳腐可笑的； （男人或其舉止）故意帶女子氣的 eg : We camped near the beach . eg ：They went camping in the wilds. campfire 營(yíng)火營(yíng)火 Happy Camp 快樂(lè)大本營(yíng)快樂(lè)大本營(yíng)整理課件13

7、desert dezt n. 沙漠沙漠the Sahara 整理課件14 desertdiz:t v. 廢棄，拋棄廢棄，拋棄 他拋棄了他的妻子和孩子到深他拋棄了他的妻子和孩子到深圳打工了。圳打工了。He deserted his wife and children and went to work in Shenzhen.整理課件15deserted adj. 廢棄的廢棄的a deserted house一間廢棄工廠一間廢棄工廠a deserted factory整理課件16decide v.決定； 決心； 解決； 裁決 ; 判斷 eg : It was difficult to decide

8、 between the two dresses. decide to do sth. = make up ones mind to do sth. eg : She decided to give up smoking . decide on sth eg : He didnt know where to go , finally , he dicided on Canada . decision n . make a decision to do . 整理課件17chain n.鏈子，鏈條； 連鎖，連續(xù)； 拘束； vt.用鐵鏈鎖住； 監(jiān)禁，束縛 eg : Wal-Mart is a lar

9、ge supermarket chain. eg : The dog was chained to the leg of the seat.整理課件18draw vt.& vi.繪畫(huà)； 拖，拉； 招致； 吸引 eg : I like dancing, singing and drawing. eg : He was waving his arms to draw their attention. draw ones attention 吸引某人的注意吸引某人的注意整理課件19hop vi.跳上下； 單足蹦跳； 齊足（或雙足）跳行 vt.躍過(guò)； 登上（飛機(jī)、汽車(chē)、火車(chē)等）； 在跳來(lái)跳去；

10、 n.跳舞； 蹦跳； （棒球等的）彈跳； （非正式）舞會(huì) eg : I couldnt put my weight on my ankle and had to hop everywhere. eg : They were afraid of being turned down when they asked girls to dance at high school hops. Hip -Hop 嘻哈（舞曲）整理課件20prettyadj.漂亮的； 機(jī)靈的，聰明的adv.相當(dāng)，頗n.漂亮的人（或東西） eg : It was a pretty stupid thing to do. eg :

11、 Shes a very pretty girl.整理課件21unfortunately adv.不幸地，遺憾地； 可惜； 不巧 fortunate adj . unfortunate adj . fortunately adv. eg : I like cats but unfortunately Im allergic to them. eg : She is fortunate enough to get such a good job and marry such a good man. eg :I was late, but fortunately the meeting hadnt

12、 started. eg : Its unfortunate when a father and son cant relate to each other.整理課件22決定決定5屏幕屏幕3使使發(fā)發(fā)笑笑4遇到麻遇到麻煩煩2沙漠沙漠6令人遺令人遺憾的是憾的是7違背違背1露營(yíng)露營(yíng)8根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)出英根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)出英語(yǔ)單詞語(yǔ)單詞.整理課件23Chain 5desert3against4Set off2pretty6In trouble 7system 1decide8根據(jù)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)出漢根據(jù)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)出漢語(yǔ)意思語(yǔ)意思.整理課件24 Listen and fill in the blanks. Claire : Cr

13、aig and I were in trouble at work today , Paul . Paul : Why was that ? Claire : We laughed in the library . Its against the rules . Paul : What happened ? Claire : While we were entering data on the system , Craig started to laugh . When I looked at his screen , I started to laugh ,too . We couldnt

14、stop . 整理課件25 Claire : We were both still laughing when the librarian came in . He asked us so funny . That set us off again . Claire : It was a story about an artist in California . He was camping in the desert when he decided to chain his legs together . Paul : Why ? Claire : He wanted to draw the

15、m like that . 整理課件26 Claire : Then , while he was working on the drawing , he lost the key . There he was in the desert , with a chain around his legs . He hopped for twelve hours to the nearest town . And he took the drawing with him . Claire : It was a pretty good drawing of two legs with a chain

16、around them . Unfortunately , the librarian didnt see the joke ! 整理課件27Read loudly整理課件28Read and Answer整理課件29 Guided Conversation Answer questions about the text. Part 1 Page 69整理課件30The text整理課件31 1 .no + n. / doing 禁止 2. allow 的用法 1)allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 Please allow me to carry your bag.請(qǐng)讓我替

17、你拿包. 我的老板不允許我用電話. We were allowed to smoke in this room only. 某人、某事被允許做 Sb/sth be allowed to do sth No laughing allowed 整理課件32 2)allow 作“許可”,“允許”講, allow doing sth. They allowed smoking in this room only.他們只允許在這間屋子里抽煙. Smoking is not allowed here.此處禁止吸煙. 3)allow還常與 out,in,up等副詞搭配使用,即 allow sb.in/out

18、/up等. She wont allow the children in until theyve wiped their shoes. 天黑后,不準(zhǔn)她出去. She is not allowed out after dark. The patient was allowed up after ten days. 十天后病人才被允許起床(下地).整理課件33 Claire : Craig and I were in trouble at work today , Paul . Paul : Why was that ? Claire : We laughed in the library .

19、Its against the rules . Paul : What happened ? 整理課件34 Claire : While we were entering data on the system , Craig started to laugh . When I looked at his screen , I started to laugh ,too . We couldnt stop . 整理課件35 Claire : We were both still laughing when the librarian came in . He asked us so funny

20、. That set us off again . 整理課件36 Claire : It was a story about an artist inn California . He was camping in the desert when he decided to chain his legs together . Paul : Why ? Claire : He wanted to draw them like that . 整理課件37 Claire : Then , while he was working on the drawing , he lost the key .

21、There he was in the desert , with a chain around his legs . He hopped for twelve hours to the nearest town . And he took the drawing with him . 整理課件38 Claire : It was a pretty good drawing of two legs with a chain around them . Unfortunately , the librarian didnt see the joke ! 整理課件39Pattern Practic

22、e整理課件40When 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示“當(dāng)。的當(dāng)。的時(shí)候時(shí)候”，即，即可指時(shí)間段也可指時(shí)間點(diǎn)可指時(shí)間段也可指時(shí)間點(diǎn)，從句，從句中即可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞又可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，中即可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞又可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且動(dòng)作即可和主句的且動(dòng)作即可和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生又可在又可在主句的主句的動(dòng)作之前或之后動(dòng)作之前或之后發(fā)生。發(fā)生。例如：例如：We were swimming in the lake when suddenly the storm started.整理課件41while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示“當(dāng)。的時(shí)候當(dāng)。的時(shí)候”如果它強(qiáng)調(diào)如果它強(qiáng)調(diào)

23、主句主句的動(dòng)作與的動(dòng)作與從句從句的的動(dòng)作同時(shí)動(dòng)作同時(shí)持續(xù)地進(jìn)行，持續(xù)地進(jìn)行，用于這一用法時(shí)用于這一用法時(shí)while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和主句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和主句中的的謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞必須是必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；如果如果主句的動(dòng)作主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行過(guò)程中從句動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行過(guò)程中，主句，主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。這兩種情況下從句和主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)這兩種情況下從句和主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。例如：詞。例如：Im going to the post office.While youre there, can you get me some stamps?整理課件42as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示“當(dāng)。時(shí)，一當(dāng)。時(shí)，一邊。一邊。邊。一邊。” ，側(cè)重表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作側(cè)重表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生同時(shí)發(fā)生包括一個(gè)主語(yǔ)同時(shí)進(jìn)行兩個(gè)動(dòng)包括一個(gè)主語(yǔ)同時(shí)進(jìn)行兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，或者一種動(dòng)作隨著另一種動(dòng)作的變作，或者一種動(dòng)作隨著另一種動(dòng)作的變化而變化?；兓?。例如：例如：He jumps as he goes along. As it grew darker, it became colder.整理課件43三者的區(qū)別：三者的區(qū)別：while從句中動(dòng)詞必須為從句中動(dòng)詞必須為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不論其主