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1、托福??急乇车?5個習語精華 WORD文檔使用說明:托福常考必背的55個習語精華 來源于PDF轉換成WROD 本W(wǎng)OED文件是采用在線轉換功能下載而來,因此在排版和顯示效果方面可能不能滿足您的應用需求。如果需要查看原版WOED文件,請訪問這里托福常考必背的55個習語精華 托福??急乇车?5個習語精華|PDF轉換成WROD_PDF閱讀器下載Mine:歷年 TOEFL 聽力最???55 個習語結構匯編: 最??嫉?最???1) 1)take a rain check 改天吧 ) )Model:.北美(29) 北美( ) 北美 Can you come over for dinner tonight

2、? (今天晚上來吃飯好嗎?) Im up to my ears in work, so Ill have to take a rain check. 我工作很忙, ( 改日吧。 改日吧 )2) 2)lost count 弄不清楚 ) ) .(21) ( ) Ever since your girlfriend moved to Bridgeport, you are always driving there. How many trips a week do you make anyway? (自從你的女友搬到 Bridgeport, 你老是開車去看她。 一周去幾次???) I have los

3、t count, but I can do it with my eyes closed.(搞不清楚了 搞不清楚了,但我閉著眼也能 搞不清楚了 摸過去。 ) 3) 3)be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍 ) )Model:Model:.(25) ( ) Petes really out of it these days.(Pete 這幾天有點心不在焉。 ) Yeah, I know. Ever since he met Ann, hes been in another world. 我同意。 ( 自從他遇 見 Ann, 他就魂不守舍 ) 魂不守舍了。 魂不守舍 4) 4

4、)make yourself at home 隨意,隨便 ) )Model:.(7) ( ) Do you mind if I take off my jacket?(你介意我脫下夾克嗎?) Of course not, make yourself at home.(當然不介意,隨意一點 ) 隨意一點! 隨意一點 省口氣吧;別白費口舌了5) 5)save your breath ) )Model:.(14) ( ) Hey? John! John!(嘿,John! John!) Save your breath. He's out of earshot.(省口氣吧 省口氣吧。他已經聽不

5、到了。 ) 省口氣吧6) 6)make sense 有意義,理解 ) )Model:.(29) ( ) The plot of that movie is hard to follow.(那部電影的情節(jié)很難跟得上。 ) Itmakes more sense the second time.(再看一遍就理解 ) 理解了。 理解 非常昂貴7) 7)cost sb. an arm and a leg ) )Model:1999。1。 ) (4) 。 。 ( Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?(你看到 Bill 送給 Linda 的鉆戒了

6、嗎?) I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.(當然了。那一定很昂貴 ) 很昂貴。 很昂貴 8) burn a hole in ones pocket 很快地被花光Model: Have you saved enough to buy that new printer for your computer yet? (你攢足錢給你 的電腦買一臺新打印機了嗎?) You know money seems to be burning a hole in my pocket lately . Maybe next month. (這幾個月

7、我花錢如流水 花錢如流水。也許下個月吧。) 花錢如流水9)fill ones shoes 很好地頂替;令人滿意地替代 )Model:.Have you heard that Professor Jones is retiring? (你聽說 Jones 教授要退休了嗎?) Yes. The faculty wont find anyone to fill her shoes. (是的。學校將很難找到合適的人 來代替她 代替她。) 代替她 10)is ice cold 表示理所當然 )Model: .Does Prof. Ford always come to class? (Ford 教授總是

8、來上課嗎?) Is 當然了。) ice cold? (當然了 當然了 11)like apples and oranges 用來表示無法相比的事物 )Model: .Which game do you think is more difficult to learn, chess or bridge? (你認為橋牌和象 棋哪個更難學?) They are like apples and oranges. (它倆沒法比較 沒法比較。) 沒法比較 12)look for a needle in a hay stack 大海撈針 )Model: .We are supposed to meet Jo

9、hn here at the train station. (我們要在火車站接 John。) Thats like looking for a needle in a hay stack . (那可真是大海撈針 ) 大海撈針。 大海撈針 13)lose ones train of 忘記 )Model: .When you interrupted me, you made me lose my train of thought. (你打斷了我的思考, 我忘記 忘記我在想什么了。) 忘記 14)meet each other half way 相互妥協(xié),讓步 )Model: .My chemist

10、ry project is in trouble because my partner and I had totally different ideas about how to proceed. (我的化學課題出問題了。在進展問題上,我與我的合作者意見完全不 同。) You should try to meet each other half way. (你們應該相互妥協(xié) 相互妥協(xié)。) 相互妥協(xié) 15)on the dot 準時;正點 )Model: .Did you and Amanda really meet exactly five minutes to two in front o

11、f the theatre? (你 和 Amanda 確實在差 5 分兩點的時候到達劇院門口了嗎?) Yes, we were both there on the dot. (是的,我倆都準點到達 準點到達。) 準點到達 16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆 )Model: .I am going to tell that neighbor of mine to turn down that music once and for all.(我要 最后一次告訴我那個鄰居把音樂聲關小。 ) 最后一次 I see why you are angry. But Ive always

12、found that the polite route is the most effective. (我明白你為什么惱火。但我總覺得禮貌的方式是最有效的。) 17)out of earshot 不在聽力所及范圍 )Model: .Hey? John! John! (嗨! John! John! ) Save your breath. Hes out of earshot. (省口氣吧,他聽不見 ) 聽不見。 聽不見 18)out of this world ) 非常好Model: .Have you tried Susans apple pie? (你試過 Susan 的蘋果派嗎?) I g

13、ot the last piece. And it was out of this world. (我拿到最后一塊。好吃極了 好吃極了。) 好吃極了 19)play by ear 隨機應變,視情形而定 )Model: .Marty, are you doing anything special for your presentation in political science tomorrow? (Marty,你在為明天的政治學演講準備與眾不同的材料嗎?) Not really, because the class so often turns into a discussion, Ive

14、decided to play it by ear. (不。那門課常常最后變成討論。我決定視情形而定 視情形而定。) 視情形而定 20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;聽起來耳熟Model: .That name just doesnt ring a bell with me. (那個名字我一點也不熟。) 熟 21)share a common outlook 有共同的觀點 )Model: .Jeff and Alan share a common outlook on life. (Jeff 和 Alan 對于生活有共同的觀 有共同的觀 點。) 22)six of one and

15、half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八兩;沒什么區(qū)別 )Model: .I cant decide whether to take anthropology or geology this term. (我決定不了這學期 是選人類學還是地理課。) Its six of one and half-a-dozen of the other. (兩門無甚差別 無甚差別。) 無甚差別 23)stick around ) 在附近逗留或等待Model: .Leaving the party so soon? Were just getting ready to cut the cake

16、. (這么早就要走? 我們剛準備要切蛋糕。) Sorry, I cant stick around. (對不起,我不能繼續(xù)待在這兒 待在這兒了。) 待在這兒 24)stick with ) 繼續(xù)做,堅持Model: .I wonder what this new flavor of ice cream tastes like? (我想知道這種新的冰激凌是什 么味道?) I tried it last week. If I were you, I would stick with an old favorite. (上周我吃過, 若我 是你,我會繼續(xù) 繼續(xù)吃以前愛吃的那種。) 繼續(xù) 25)str

17、aighten out 扯平;結清 )Model: .I almost forgot. I still owe you ten dollars from the other night. Do you have change for a twenty? (我差點忘了。不久前的一個晚上我借了你 10 塊錢,到現(xiàn)在還沒還呢,你現(xiàn)在 能找開 20 元的嗎?)Oh, not at the moment. Lets just straighten it out some other time. (哦,現(xiàn)在不能。以 后再結清 結清吧。) 結清 26)toss and turn (身體)翻來覆去(通常表示難

18、以入睡) )Model: .Last night I tossed and turned in bed, too exhausted to sleep. (昨晚我輾轉反側 輾轉反側,怎么 輾轉反側 也睡不著。) 27)turn ones back (在別人遇到困難時)不愿幫助 )Model: .Hell turn his back on me if I ask for money. (我若向他借錢,他就會不理 不理我。) 不理 28)under the weather 身體不適,生病 )Model: .(26)Its good to see you, Mary. How have you be

19、en? (看見你真高興,Mary。你好嗎?) Actually I have been feeling under the weather recently. (其實這兩天我身子不大舒 身子不大舒 服。) 29)bite off more than one can chew ) 從心 貪多嚼不爛;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不Model:I hear youve been taking an advanced physics course this semester. Hows it going? (我聽 說這學期你在上高等物理課。這門課怎么樣?) I think Ive bitten off

20、 more than I can chew. (我是心有余而力不足啊 心有余而力不足啊。) 心有余而力不足啊 30)break new ground 創(chuàng)新 )Model:His architectural design broke new ground in the field. (他的建筑設計是這個領域里 的創(chuàng)新 創(chuàng)新。) 創(chuàng)新 31)do the trick 做成功;達到理想的結果 )Model:Ive been trying to get the furnace started, but I cant find the right switch. (我盡力想讓 爐子燃起來,可不知道該按哪

21、個鍵。) Here, I believe this one in the back will do the trick. (這里,我相信后面按這個鍵,可 可 以讓爐子燃起來。) 以讓爐子燃起來 32)drag ones feet 行動緩慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿 )Model:Hows Bob coming along on his dissertation proposal? (Bob 的論文計劃進展地怎么樣 了?) Hes really been dragging his feet. (他很磨蹭 磨蹭的。) 磨蹭 33)draw the line 拒絕,拒不容忍 )Model:Paul expec

22、ts me to clean the room every week. (Paul 想讓我每周打掃房間。) Thats where I draw the line. (可是我絕對不會答應 絕對不會答應的。) 絕對不會答應 34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情緒低落 )Model:Kate was really feeling down in the dumps about her latest chemistry assignment. (Kate 為最近的化學作業(yè)成績感到很沮喪 很沮喪。) 很沮喪 35)few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不

23、常碰到或發(fā)現(xiàn)的;稀少的 )Model:Steve is really a terrific guy. (Steve 真是不簡單。) He sure is. Ones like him are few and far between. (當然。像他那樣的人可不多見 不多見。) 不多見 36)fit as a fiddle 身體很健康 )Model: Harry! How have you been? I havent seen you in ages. (Harry,你好嗎?好久沒看見 你了。) Im fit as a fiddle. This exercise program Im follo

24、wing is terrific. (我身體好極了 我 身體好極了。 身體好極了 正進行的這個鍛煉計劃太棒了。) 37)grin and bear 任勞任怨;毫無怨言地忍受 )Model:Carla,I cant take this job any longer. (Carla,我不能再做這份工作了。) If you need the money, youll just have to grin and bear it. ( 如果你需要錢, 你就得 忍耐。) 忍耐 38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了飲料之后)精神完全恢復過來或感到滿足;恢 ) 復精力;提精神Model:Thi

25、s Lemonade sure hits the spot.(檸檬汁太提神 ) 提神了。 提神 And how! (當然了!) 39)keep between the two of us 不讓第三者知道,保密 )Model:What Im going to say is rather personal, so lets keep between the two of us. (我要講 的純屬私事,所以希望你能保密 保密。) 保密 40)know a thing or two about 略知一二 )Model:Do you think Andy could help us plan the c

26、amping trip to West Virginia? (你認為 Andy 會幫我們計劃去西弗吉尼亞州野營嗎?) Well, since he spends every summer there, he might know a thing or two about it. (可 能吧。他每個夏天都去那兒,應該知道一些 知道一些事兒。) 知道一些 41)leave no stone unturned 不遺余力;全力以赴 )Model:Lynn left no stone unturned in her research, and handed in an excellent paper.

27、(Lynn 全 力以赴做她的研究,交了一篇優(yōu)秀的論文。) 力以赴 42)on cloud nine 沉浸在幸福之中;非常高興 )Model:Marcia looks like shes on cloud nine. Do you know what made her so happy? (Marcia 好 象沉浸在幸福之中 沉浸在幸福之中。你知道她為什么這么高興嗎?) 沉浸在幸福之中She just had a paper accepted for publication. (她有一篇文章要發(fā)表了。) 43)on the tip of ones tongue 一時想不起來,話到嘴邊又忘記 )M

28、odel:Are you sure you cant remember the name of that record? (你肯定記不起來那張唱片 的名字嗎?) Its just on the tip of my tongue! (我就是一時想不起來 一時想不起來了。) 一時想不起來 44)reach the bottom of the barrel 用完,彈盡糧絕 )Model:Dont you have any other clean shirts? (你還有其它干凈襯衫嗎?) I guess Ive reached the bottom of the barrel. (我想我已經用完 用

29、完了。) 用完 45)rub sb. the wrong way 使(某人)有點惱火;惹怒;引起反感;煩擾,打攪 )Model:What do you think of our new economics instructor? (你覺得新經濟學老師怎么樣?) I dont know. Something about him rubs me the wrong way. (不知怎么的,他有點讓 讓 我反感。) 我反感 46)scratch the surface 只懂皮毛,很不了解(通常和限制性副詞如 only, hardly 等詞連 ) 用)Model:Youve certainly don

30、e a lot of research for your project. (你顯然對你的課題做了不少 研究。 ) It seems like a lot, but actually Ive only scratched the surface. (看上去不少,但事實 上我只懂一些毛皮 只懂一些毛皮。) 只懂一些毛皮 47)up in the air 尚未決定的;捉摸不定的;懸而未決的 )Model:Her plans for the weekend are still up in the air. (她尚未決定 尚未決定如何度過這個周末。) 尚未決定 48)wear and tear 磨損;

31、消耗 )Model:Why do you always put on slippers when you go into your apartment? (為什么你老是一 進公寓就穿上拖鞋?) It saves wear and tear on the carpet. (拖鞋不磨損 磨損地毯。) 磨損 49)with flying colors 大獲全勝;勝利地 )Model:How did Ellen do on her Ancient History exam? (Ellen 古代史考得怎么樣?) She passed with flying colors. (她考得好極了 好極了。) 好極了 50)get off on the wrong foot 開始就不順利;一開始就犯了個錯誤 )Model: .I hate to get off on the wro

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