深圳小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)全教案

1、Unit1 Good friends重點(diǎn)單詞fish魚，釣魚 lake湖 chess象棋 piano鋼琴 palace宮殿 picnic野餐 listen聽 hobby愛好 worth值得 collect收集 boring乏味的 understand理解 expensive昂貴的 country國(guó)家 animal動(dòng)物 popular流行的 interesting有趣的 foreign外國(guó)的 pound英鎊 England英國(guó) spare業(yè)余的 learn學(xué)習(xí) mistake錯(cuò)誤 Chinese中國(guó)人，漢語(yǔ) 重要詞組play chess下象棋 play the piano彈鋼琴 listen t

2、o CDs聽CD listen to music聽音樂 have a picnic野炊 play sports運(yùn)動(dòng) come over過來 after school放學(xué) be good at 擅長(zhǎng) like drawing喜歡畫畫 Childrens Palace少年宮 go fishing去釣魚 like playing basketbal喜歡打籃球 on my computer在我的電腦上 in your spare time在你的業(yè)余時(shí)間 at my friends home在朋友的家里句型：-What are you going to do? -I'm going to hav

3、e a picnic. 你打算干什么?我打算去野炊。-What do you do in your spare time? -I like playing the piano and fishing. 你閑暇時(shí)做什么?我喜歡彈鋼琴和釣魚。I have lots of hobbies. 我有很多愛好。I don't like drawing or painting. I'm not good at those things. 我不喜歡素描也不喜歡油畫.我不擅長(zhǎng)那些事情。I don't like shopping but my sister does. 我不喜歡逛街,但是我

4、姐姐喜歡。-What are your favorite hobbies? -I like listening to CDs and cleaning. They are fun. 你有什么愛好?我喜歡聽CD和大掃除.那很有意思。Candy likes playing computer games. Candy喜歡打電腦游戲。It is a popular hobby. 它是流行的愛好。Some stamps are very valuable. 有些郵票非常值錢。語(yǔ)法：-What are you going to do? -I'm going to have a picnic. (你

5、打算干什么?我打算去野炊。) “be going to” 結(jié)構(gòu)表示將來.根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的不同,be動(dòng)詞選擇與主語(yǔ)搭配一致的am,is或are?！癰e going to”后面連接動(dòng)詞原形。· 例: I'm going to make the bed.(我打算整理床鋪。)· He is going to play the piano.(他打算彈鋼琴。)· We are going to visit Mr. Smith tomorrow.(我們明天打算拜訪Smith先生。)What are you going to do?I like playing the pian

6、o and fishing. I don't like drawing or painting. (我喜歡彈鋼琴和釣魚。我不喜歡畫素描和油畫。) (1)like后面+動(dòng)名詞(動(dòng)詞+ing),表示“喜歡做某事”。· 例:The boys like playing football.(男孩子們喜歡踢足球。)· His sister likes shopping.(他姐姐喜歡逛街。)(2)在前一句中,表示并列的喜好用“and”連接,在后一句否定句中則用 “or”連接.通常在一般疑問句中表并列也用“or”連接。· 例:I want to play chess an

7、d listen to music.(我想下象棋和聽音樂。)· He isn't good at maths or English.(他不擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)。)I'm not good at those things. (我不擅長(zhǎng)那些事情。) (1) “be good at.”表示“擅長(zhǎng).,做.做得好.”后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。· 例:She is good at chess.=She is good at playing chess.(她擅長(zhǎng)下象棋。)(2) “be good at.”表示“擅長(zhǎng).,做.做得好”與“do well in”同義，后面都跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。

8、· 例：Tom is good at singing.=Tom does well in singing.(Tom擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。）I don't like shopping but my sister does. (我不喜歡逛街，但是我姐姐喜歡。）該句為省略句，完整的句子應(yīng)該是“I don't like shopping, but my sister likes shopping.”這樣表達(dá)前后重復(fù)有累贅之嫌，故后面用“does”來代替“l(fā)ikes shopping”。省略的時(shí)候應(yīng)該注意時(shí)態(tài)與前面保持一致，助動(dòng)詞選擇與主語(yǔ)保持一致。例： He didn't com

9、e but Sammy did.(他沒來但Sammy來了。） Lily can't sing well but Susan can.（Lily 唱歌不好，但是Susan很會(huì)唱歌。）Unit2 Things in the kitchen重要單詞messy凌亂的 cupboard櫥柜 tidy整潔的 dirty臟的 everything每件事 unhappy不高興 fridge冰箱 sink水槽 healthy健康的 yesterday昨天 full滿的 empty空的 old-new clean-dirty happy-unhappy full-empty messy/untidy-ti

10、dy重要詞組a messy cupboard一個(gè)臟亂的櫥柜 a tidy cupboard一個(gè)整潔的櫥柜 a old fridge一個(gè)舊的冰箱 clean up打掃干凈 an empty sink一個(gè)空的水槽 a full sink 一個(gè)滿的水槽 dirty walls臟的墻 clean walls干凈的墻 in the kitchen在廚房 all morning整個(gè)上午 on Sunday afternoon在星期天下午句型Clean your kitchen and be healthy.打掃廚房，健康生活。The fridge is old and dirty.電冰箱又舊又臟。The

11、bin was full. The walls were dirty.垃圾桶滿了。墻臟了。The cupboards and the new fridge were messy, too.櫥柜和新冰箱都亂七八糟的。I was unhappy yesterday.我昨天不開心。The bin wasn't empty. The walls weren't clean.垃圾桶不是空的。墻也不干凈。What happened? What's wrong?發(fā)生什么了？怎么了？What a mess.太亂了。Let's clean up.讓我們打掃干凈吧。In weste

12、rn countries, people sometimes eat French toast for breakfast.在西方國(guó)家，人們有時(shí)候吃法國(guó)土司作早餐。Mix some eggs, milk and salt.把雞蛋，牛奶和鹽混合在一起。Fry the bread on both sides.把面包的兩面都烤一下。語(yǔ)法Clean your kitchen and be healthy. Mix some eggs, milk and salt. Let's clean up. (打掃廚房，健康生活。 把雞蛋，牛奶和鹽混合起來。 讓我們打掃衛(wèi)生吧。） (1)祈使句是表示請(qǐng)求，

13、命令，勸告或建議的句子。其主語(yǔ)一般為第二人人稱，但往往省略不用。祈使句一般以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，有事為了加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣可以在動(dòng)此前加“do”，其否定式是在動(dòng)此前加“don't”。例：Do be careful.(務(wù)必小心。）Don't laugh.(不要笑。）(2)以let開頭的祈使句是個(gè)常見的動(dòng)詞句型，它的主要用法有下列三種： a.表示“建議”。 這個(gè)句型里的“l(fā)et”后頭緊跟第一人稱的代詞賓語(yǔ)“l(fā)et me so sth.”或“l(fā)et us=let's do sth.”例：Let me try. （讓我試一試。）Let's do it. （讓我們來做吧。）b.表示“間接

14、命令”或“愿望”。 這句型里的動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)是第三人稱名詞或代詞。例：Let Robert water the flowers.（讓Robert來澆花吧。）c. “l(fā)et” 的否定句有；兩種。如果賓語(yǔ)是第三人稱用“Don't let sb. do sth.”；如果賓語(yǔ)是第一人稱，則用“Let sb. not do sth.”例：Don't let Jack ask such questions.(讓Jack別問那樣的問題。）Let's not go to the park before finishing our homework. （在完成作業(yè)之前，我們不要去公園。）“th

15、ere be + 詞組”，“there”為虛詞，be后面的詞組為句子真正的主語(yǔ)?！皌here be”表示“有”的概念，表達(dá)一種存在的關(guān)系，通常后面有一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，翻譯成“在.地方有.”。在正式的文體中，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于兩種情況：a. 若句中只有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is/was,主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞選擇are/were。例：There was a full bin in the kitchen yesterday.(昨天廚房里有一個(gè)滿著的垃圾桶。）b. 若該句中有幾個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)，按“就近原則”處理，即與靠近be動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致。里：There is a new brid

16、ge in my house.(我家有一個(gè)新冰箱。）There were dirty walls in the kitchen yesterday.(昨天廚房的墻臟了。）The bin was full. The walls were dirty. (垃圾桶是滿的。墻是臟的。）這兩個(gè)句子用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去的狀態(tài)。句中會(huì)用到be動(dòng)詞的過去式：was(is/am的過去式）或were(are的過去式）。其肯定句式為：主語(yǔ)was/were.變一般疑問句，則把was/were大寫防句首。變否定句，在was/were后面加not：例：The sink was full yesterday.(昨天

17、水池是滿的。）一般疑問句：Was the sink full yesterday?（昨天水池是滿的嗎？）否定句：The sink was not full yesterday.(昨天水池不是滿的。）What a mess! (多么亂?。。?感嘆句通常由What或How引導(dǎo)，表示說話時(shí)的喜悅，驚訝等感情?！皐hat”和“how”與所修飾的詞語(yǔ)要置于句首，其它部分用陳述語(yǔ)序。（1）由“what”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，意為“多么”，用作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞，單數(shù)名詞前加a/an，復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞不用冠詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)為“What + (a/an) + 形容詞名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)”。例：What a clever girl

18、she is!（多么聰明的姑娘啊?。￤hat an interesting story it is!（多么有趣的故事?。。￤hat good children they are!（他們是多么好的孩子?。。￤hat delicious food it is!（多么美味的食物?。。?）由“how”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：“how”意為“多么”，用作狀語(yǔ)，修飾形容詞或副詞。若修飾形容詞，則句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為系動(dòng)詞；若修飾副詞，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞/副詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)”：例：How cold it is today!(今天多么冷?。。〩ow nice the pictures are!（多么

19、漂亮的圖畫?。。〩ow well she sings!（她唱得多么好?。。〩ow hard they are working now!（他們干得多起勁?。。︰nit3 A rainy weekend重點(diǎn)單詞1.film電影 2 .call打電話 3.play玩 4.surf沖浪 5.jump跳 6.hold on 稍等 7.horrible令人厭惡的 8. cloud云 9.thick厚的 10.change轉(zhuǎn)變 11.heavy 重的 重點(diǎn)詞組1.watch a film看電影 2 . call our friends給我們的朋友打電話 3. play a game玩游戲 4. surf t

20、he internet上網(wǎng) 5. jump on the bed在床上跳 6.listen to music 聽音樂 7.play the piano彈鋼琴 8.paint a picture 畫畫 9.getfrom從···得到··· 10.many different kinds of 許多不同種類 11.fall down 落下句型What's the weather like? -It's raining. 天氣怎么樣？ 下雨了。What can we do now? -We can call our frie

21、nds or watch a film.現(xiàn)在我們能做什么？我們可以打電話給朋友或者看電影。Hello. This is Pat. Can I talk to Tim, please? -Yes, I'll get him. Hold on.好，我是Pat。請(qǐng)讓Tim聽電話。好的。我去叫他。請(qǐng)稍等。Isn't it horrible weather?天氣真可怕啊!What did yo do this morning? -Well, first I finished my homework. Then I cleaned my room.你早上干什么了？哦，首先我寫完了作業(yè)。然后

22、我打掃我的房間。Now, I'm watching a film. How about you?我現(xiàn)在正看電影呢。你呢？Do you want to come over? -That would be great.你想過來嗎？那真是太好了。I don't like rainy weather.我不喜歡下雨的天氣。Really? Why does it rain?是嗎？為什么會(huì)下雨呢？Rice, vegetables and fruit all need rain.稻米，蔬菜和水果都需要雨水。Some are thin and some are thick. 一些（云）厚，一些（

23、云）薄。A small cloud has a little water but a big cloud has a lot of water.小云朵有一點(diǎn)水，但是大片的云有很多水。Clouds can tell us a lot about weather.云可以告訴我們很多關(guān)于天氣的信息。Sometimes, there is too much water in a cloud. It gets too heavy and falls down.有時(shí)候，云里有太多的水。它變得很重，就落下來了。It's raining cats and dogs.正下著瓢潑大雨。It has man

24、y different kinds of weather. There is thunder, lightning, wind and rain.有許多種不同的天氣。有雷，閃電，風(fēng)和雨。語(yǔ)法1. Whats the weather like? 天氣怎么樣？詢問天氣狀況的問句，還可以用How's the weather today? 來提問。但要注意問句里be動(dòng)詞的形式。e.g. Whats the weather like today? 今天天氣怎么樣？Its rainy. 今天是雨天。What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天氣怎么樣？It wa

25、s sunny. 昨天是晴天。2. We can call our friends or watch a film. 我們可以給朋友們打電話或者看電影。can 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，不管主語(yǔ)是什么形式，其后必須跟動(dòng)詞原形。e.g. He can play the piano .他可以看電影。 Tim can play a game with me. 提姆可以和我一起玩游戲。3. Hello.你好。Hello. This is Pat .Can I talk to Tim, please?喂，我是帕特，我可以請(qǐng)?zhí)崮方与娫拞?？Yes , Ill get him . Hold on好的，我去叫他，請(qǐng)稍等一下。

26、這是一段電話中的對(duì)話，需要注意的是，在電話中介紹自己是誰時(shí)，不能用“I am.”，而要用“This is.”句型，如介紹自己是Tom，要說：This is Tom. 我是Tom。要問對(duì)方是誰，也不能直接用：Who are you ? 而要用：Who is that ? 你是誰？這是電話對(duì)話的固定用語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)牢記。4.What did you do this morning ? 今天上午你做了什么 ？這里用了一般過去時(shí)。一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的行為或存在的狀態(tài)。一般過去時(shí)的句子往往都會(huì)有一個(gè)明確的過去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如：yesterday , last week , this morning , las

27、t night 等。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須用過去式。行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去式變化規(guī)則行為動(dòng)詞的過去式有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成有四條規(guī)則： 一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加上ed。如：look-looked。 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加d。如：live-lived。 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。 末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。(2)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式需特殊記憶。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-

28、took, have (has)-had，get-got, eat-ate, drink-drank, can-could ,feel-felt, become-became, run-ran等。5. First I finished my homework. Then I cleaned my room. Now Im watching a film . How about you?首先我完成了作業(yè)。然后打掃了房間?，F(xiàn)在我正在看一部電影。你呢？在描述一件事情的先后順序時(shí)，恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂酶痹~first、next、then 和 now，既能使說話人喘口氣，又能使聽話者感到句子的連貫性。6. Isnt

29、 it horrible weather? 天氣還不糟糕嗎 ？這是否定式的一般疑問句，把not 放在is 的后面起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。 e.g. Isnt it an interesting story? 難道這不是一個(gè)有趣的故事嗎 ？7. There are many kinds of clouds. 這兒有很多種類的云。Kind 是種類的意思，記住下面這些常用的短語(yǔ)： many different kinds of 許多不同種類的 a kind of 一種 all kinds of 各種各樣的 what kind of 什么種類8. A small cloud has a little water

30、but a big cloud has a lot of water. 一朵小的云里有一點(diǎn)水，但是一朵很大的云里有很多的水。a little: 表示“一點(diǎn)，一些”，含有肯定含義。. little和a little是一對(duì)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few和a few是一對(duì)，修飾可數(shù)名詞。 e.g. I have a little time to do my homework . 我還有一點(diǎn)時(shí)間來完成我的作業(yè)。Yang Liu has a few pens. 楊柳有一些鋼筆。9. Its raining again! I dont like rainy weather .But rain is good.又

31、下雨了，我不喜歡下雨的天氣。但是雨水有好處的。這是描述天氣狀況的句子。要特別注意表示天氣的單詞的詞性：sun- sunny , wind -windy ,rain- rainy ,cloud- cloudy , snow -snowy , fog -foggy等。詞性不同，用法不同。如在Its raining again !句中，描述正在下雨，用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以rain用了動(dòng)名詞形式，I dont like rainy weather。是描述天氣狀況的，所以用形容詞rainy，But rain is good。在這句活里，rain是主語(yǔ)，必須用它的名詞形式rain。10.Now I'

32、m watching a film.(現(xiàn)在我正在看電影。） 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：表示動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行。起結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞ing”（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞ing稱為動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式）動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞的規(guī)則是：a. 一般直接在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞后ing: look-lookingb. 以e結(jié)尾的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，去掉eing: take-takingc. 重讀閉音節(jié)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，雙寫最后一個(gè)字母ing： stop-stoppingd.以ie結(jié)尾的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，ie變成ying: lie-lyingUnit 4 RevisionUnit5 Dinosaurs重要單詞dinosaurs恐龍 heavy重的 s

33、lowly慢的 quickly/fast快的 sharp鋒利的 long長(zhǎng)得 short短的 big大的 small小的 arm胳膊 leg腿 head頭 tooth牙齒重要詞組Eat meat吃肉 eat plants吃植物 drink a lot of water喝很多水 run fast/quickly跑得快 walk slowly走得慢 sharp teeth鋒利的牙齒 swim quickly/fast游得快 on the Earth/on earth在地球上 live near lakes住在湖邊 all die/die out滅絕 become ice變成冰 no food or

34、 water既沒食物也沒水 on(the)land在陸地上 have a lot of ideas有很多主意 in the air在空中 in the water在水里句型It walks slowly. It does not fly or swim. 它走得很慢.它不會(huì)飛和游泳.It ran but it didn't fly.它能跑但是不會(huì)飛.Dinosaur K ate plants. It had four legs.恐龍K吃植物.它有四條腿.Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long, long time ago.很多年前,恐龍生活在地球上.Sc

35、ientists have a lot of ideas.科學(xué)家有了很多的想法.There was no food or water for dinosaurs and they died.恐龍沒有食物和水,就死掉了.Sometimes, people find dinosaur bones in the ground.有時(shí)候,人們能在地底下發(fā)現(xiàn)恐龍的化石.語(yǔ)法一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法:(1) 一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀況,也可以表示過去的習(xí)慣,愛好.常與表示過去的時(shí)間副詞連用,如:an hour ago, yesterday, last Sunday/month, just no

36、w等.含有行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài),助動(dòng)詞did沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,其結(jié)構(gòu)是: did+動(dòng)詞原形. 例: He went to school yesterday. He didn't go to school yesterday.(否定句) Did he go to school yesterday?(一般疑問句)(2)動(dòng)詞的一般過去式的變化原則:a. 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化:b. 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化:do-did, is/am-was, are-were, drive-drove, eat-ate, have-had, drink-drank, ride-rode, run-ran, swim-

37、swam, fly-flew, stand-stood, come-came, go-went, become-became, see-saw, hit-hit, put-put, hurt-hurt, get-got, forget-forgot, sleep-slept, sweep-swept, think-thought, bring-brought, catch-caught, teach-taught, buy-bought, tell-told, say-said, sing-sangThey all died. (它們都滅絕了.) "all" 用于三者或三者

38、以上都.例:The students are all in the classroom."both" 僅用于兩個(gè)人或兩件事,表示兩者都.例:My mother and father are both teachers.Maybe the Earth became very cold. (可能地球變得很冷.) "maybe"表示"也許,可能",是副詞,在句中作狀語(yǔ),常位于句首,相當(dāng)于"perhaps". 而在 ".may be ."結(jié)構(gòu)中,may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,be是系動(dòng)詞,二者合起來共同作謂語(yǔ):例:

39、Maybe your ruler is on the bed.=Your ruler may be on the bed.(也許你的尺子在床上.)There was no food or water for dinosaurs. (那時(shí)候,恐龍沒有食物和水.)此句中,no food or water 相當(dāng)于no food and no water.But the fish were afraid of him. (但是魚很害怕他.)(1) be afraid of 表示"害怕."例:I'm afraid of dogs.(我怕狗.)(2) be afraid to

40、do sth. 表示"不敢做."例: Her sister is afraid to go out at night.Unit6 At animal land重要單詞monkey猴子 elephant大象 giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿 lion獅子 hippo河馬 bird鳥 dinosaurs恐龍 panda熊貓 gorilla猩猩 zebra斑馬 polar bear北極熊重要詞組at Animal Land在動(dòng)物樂園 watch birds in Bird Park在鳥公園看鳥 see zebras at the Zebra Zoo在斑馬公園看斑馬 ride through

41、Lion Land騎車穿過獅子樂園 drive to Hippo Pool開車到河馬池 stand near Monkey Mountain and see the monkeys站在猴山附近看猴子 in the Spring Restaurant在春天飯店 visit Animal Land參加動(dòng)物樂園 on a train乘火車 during the day在白天期間 during the holiday在假期期間 at night在夜間 visit the animals看動(dòng)物 talk to the boss對(duì)老板說 a Night Zoo夜間動(dòng)物園句型-What can we do

42、there? -We can ride through Lion Land. (在那我們可以做什么?我們可以乘火車經(jīng)過獅子樂園.)Last week, Sam and I visited Animal Land.上周, 我和Sam去參觀了動(dòng)物園.We went to the gift shop and bought this postcard.我們?nèi)チ硕Y品店,買了這張明信片.What did yo do at Animal Land?你在動(dòng)物園做了什么?Mr Zhang worked at the zoo.張先生在動(dòng)物園上班.The animals were awake.動(dòng)物們醒來了.Mr Z

43、hang talked to his boss about it.張先生和他的老板嘆了這件事.They like it a lot.他們非常喜歡.語(yǔ)法What did you do at Animal Land, Pat? (Pat,你在動(dòng)物樂園做了些什么啊?)此句型是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問句形式,句中需要借用助動(dòng)詞did, 后面的行為動(dòng)詞要還原成動(dòng)詞原形.例:-What did you eat for lunch? -I ate fish. (你午餐吃了什么?我吃了魚.) -Where did you go yesterday? -I went to the park.(你昨天去哪里了?我去

44、了公園.)What about you ,Tim? (Tim, 你怎么樣啊?) what about 與 how about 用法一樣,表示建議或提議,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞(動(dòng)詞+ing)例: What about a cup of tea?(來杯茶怎么樣?) What about going out for a walk?(出去散散步怎么樣?)Candy and Sam rode through Lion Land on a train. ( Candy 和Sam乘坐火車穿過了獅子園.) (1)介詞through意思是"穿過,通過", 指的是從中穿越例: We walke

45、d through the forest.(我們穿過森林.)介詞across意思是"橫過",常指在空間從一端到另一端,或呈十字交叉穿過例: I swam across the river.(我游過這條河.指人從河的這邊游到對(duì)岸.)(2) on a train(乘火車) on the bike(騎自行車) on a plane(乘飛機(jī)) in a car(乘汽車)e/car/bus/plane/train, 但步行用 on footMr. Zhang had an idea. (張先生有了一個(gè)主意.)have an idea 表示有了主意,辦法等Mr Zhang talked

46、 to his boss about it. (張先生和他的老板談了這件事.) talk to一般指一個(gè)對(duì)另一個(gè)說. 其所要表達(dá)的是某人在說， 對(duì)方一直呈“聽”的狀態(tài)， 當(dāng)然間或也有交流， 但是側(cè)重于一個(gè)人說， 另一個(gè)人聽的意思。talk with指兩個(gè)人交談,指談話的雙方有交流（相對(duì)來講）。Unit7 Holiday postcard重要單詞the UK=England英國(guó) Canada加拿大 Canadian加拿大的，加拿大人 Australia澳大利亞 Australian澳大利亞人 France法國(guó) French法語(yǔ) the US=America美國(guó) American美國(guó)人 China

47、中國(guó) Chinese中國(guó)人/漢語(yǔ) India印度 Indian印度人重要詞組Have a long holiday度長(zhǎng)假/on holiday度假 climb the mountain爬山 take lots of photos/picture照很多相 at/on the beach在海灘上 have a lot of/lots of fun很有趣 in the world在世界上 play volleyball打排球 from.to.從.到. the Sydney Opera House悉尼歌劇院 Turtle Mountain龜山 clean land,air and water干凈的地方，空氣和水 enjoy yourself玩得開心句型I'm going to be in the UK from January 16 to 23.我打算從1月16號(hào)到23號(hào)去英國(guó).-Where di Mark go? -He went to Canada.Mark去過哪里了?他去過加拿大.We talked near the mountain and took lots of phot