2009年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語（遼寧卷解析版）

1、2009年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語（遼寧卷，解析版）本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第一卷1至14頁。第二卷15頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）作題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從小題中所給的A. B. C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How m

2、uch is the shirt?A. &19. 15 B. &9. 15 C. &9. 18答案B。1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge B. A dinner table C. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to c

3、ome.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題15分，滿分225分）聽下面5段對

4、話或獨(dú)白。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is the man doing? A. Changing seats on the plane B. Asking for a window seat C. Trying to find his seat 7. What is the womans seat number? A. 6A. B. 7A. C. 8A 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

5、8. Why doesnt the woman take the green T-shirt? A. Its too small B. Its too dark C. Its to expensive 9. What does the woman buy in the end? A. A yellow T-shirt B. A blue T-shirt C. A pink T-shirt 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10. How long has the man been in London? A. One year. B. A few years C. A couple of mo

6、nths 11. Why did the woman leave her hometown? A. To lend a city life. B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job 12. Where did the woman come from? A. London. B. Arnside C. Lancaster. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13. What is a daypack? A. A box B. A bag C. A lock 14. What surprise the girl at school? A. A lot

7、of discussions in class B. Teachers giving little homework C. Few students asking questions in class. 15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the end of it. B. In the middle of it C. At the beginning of it 16. What do we know about the girl? A. She i

8、s new to the school B. She writes for the school newspaper. C. She seldom asks questions in class. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. Where does Mr. Henry Stone do? A. A bank clerk B. A teacher C. A writer 18. What does Henry like doing at airport? A. Watching people B. Telling stories C. Reading magazines. 19.

9、 What did Henry learn from the newspaper the day? A. A valuable suitcase was missing B. A man stole money from a bank C. A woman ran away from home 20. Why was the woman at the airport? A. She was traveling on business B. She was seeing the man off. C. She was leaving for Greece 第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45

10、分） 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied. B. might study C. should have studied. D. would study 答案是C 21Is it OK to take this seat? Sorry. _ A. here you are B. take it C. its taken D. never mind

11、 【答案】C【解析】考查交際用語。第一個(gè)人想做座位，但第二人用sorry回答，由此可以判斷座位不能做了，它被占了，選C。A項(xiàng)“給你”的意思,B項(xiàng)“做吧”C項(xiàng)“沒關(guān)系”，道歉時(shí)的答語，這三項(xiàng)都和上下文意思不吻合。22. When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back A. flooding B. to flood C. flood. D. flooded 【答案】A【解析】考查現(xiàn)代分詞作伴隨狀語。flooding 伴隨came 意思為“記憶洪水般地涌現(xiàn)”，選A恰當(dāng)。23. Theyve won their last three mat

12、ches. _I find a bit surprising A. that B. when C. what D. which 【答案】D【解析】考查非限定性定語從句關(guān)系詞的辨析。此處意思是“我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們已經(jīng)贏得了最后的三場比賽，這一點(diǎn)令人有點(diǎn)吃驚”，which代替上句“Theyve won their last three matches”做find的賓語，選D。A項(xiàng)不能用于非限制性定語從句中，B,C此處沒有他們的意思。24. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair _ all day. Could you speak to her now

13、? A. phones B. has phoned C. has been phoning D. phoned 【答案】C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。由all day可以看出一直在打電話，此時(shí)仍然在打，創(chuàng)設(shè)了過去發(fā)生地動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在仍在進(jìn)行，故選C。25. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived on time. A little B. much C. ever D. even 【答案】B【解析】考查程度副詞。此處意思為“令我大大吃驚”，little很少，ever曾經(jīng)，

14、even甚至均不和句意。選B恰當(dāng)。26. This area experienced. heaviest rainfall in month of May. A. 不填; A. B. a; the C. the; the D. the ; a 【答案】C【解析】考查定冠詞的基本用法。第一空最大的降水量，為形容詞的最高級用the；第二空五月這個(gè)月表特指用the,選C.27. , you need to give all you have and try your best. A. Being a winner B. To buy a winner C. Be a winner D. Having

15、 been a winner 【答案】B【解析】考查不定式作目的狀語。根據(jù)后句你需要付出你的一切和努力，前面應(yīng)該是后句的目的，意思“為了去當(dāng)冠軍，”buy 意思是“obtain at a sacrifice”符合句意，選B。28. is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous. A. Such B This C That D So 【答案】A【解析】考查倒裝句。such置于句首句子要倒裝，防止誤選D;此處不是such-that; so-that句型；such代替的是” that it can make a person

16、 suddenly famous. ”,選A.29. The traffic is heavy this day, I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? A. can B. must C. need. D. might 【答案】D【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞表猜測。A 項(xiàng)can 常用于疑問、否定的猜測句；must一定的意思表示很肯定的猜測，而此處的語境應(yīng)該是或許，大概之意，故選D.30. It just isnt fair I was working as a waiter last month; my friends were lyin

17、g on the beach. . A whenever B. though C. for D. while 【答案】D【解析】考查連詞辨析。按照句意I和my ffiends前后對比，though雖然，但是僅有轉(zhuǎn)折沒有對比之意，while 意思是“然而，當(dāng)-時(shí)，”既有轉(zhuǎn)折，又有對比之意，符合句意，選D.31. My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa. A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave 【答案】B【解析】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。由前句的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以看出leave還沒

18、有發(fā)生，選B符合語境。32. Children need friends their own age to play with. A. of B. for C. in D. at 【答案】A【解析】考查名詞雙重所有格。friends of their own age意思是“他們自己年齡的朋友”，選A符合，其他選項(xiàng)不能構(gòu)成所有關(guān)系。33. Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost his. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as tw

19、ice much as 【答案】B【解析】考查as-as同級比較前的修飾語位置。twice應(yīng)該放在第一個(gè)as之前，選B符合。34. Its the first time that he has been to Australia, ? A. isnt he B. hasnt he C. isnt it D. hasnt it 【答案】C【解析】考查反義疑問句。按照前肯后否的句式，主句反問，選C符合語法表達(dá)習(xí)慣。35. Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? Yes, A. you could B. go ahead C. I do D. my pleasure

20、【答案】C【解析】考查交際用語。回答mind的問句有兩個(gè)，表不介意時(shí)用“No.”表介意時(shí)用“Yes”,此處答語是“Yes”，意思是“是的。我介意，”排除A，B;而D項(xiàng)是用于感謝的回答，選C符合，do代替mind第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A young man was getting ready to gradually from college, for many months he bad 36 a beautiful sports ca

21、r in a dealers showroom, and 37 his father could well 38 it, he told him that was all he wanted. On the morning of his gradation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 40 but slightly disappointed, the

22、young man 41 the box and found a lovely book, 42, he raised his voice at his father and said. ” 43 all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house 44 the book in the study He did not contact（聯(lián)系）his father for a whole year 45 one day he saw in the strict an old man who looked like his

23、 father. He 46 he bad to go back home and see his father. When he arrived at his fathers house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to 47 the hospital. he saw on the desk the 48 new book ,just as he had left it one 49 ago. he opened it and began to 50

24、 the pages. suddenly, a car key 51 from an envelope taped behind the book ,it bad a lag（標(biāo)簽）with dealers name, the 52 dealer who had the sports car he bad 53 on the tag was the 54 of his graduation. and the 55 PAID IN FULL 36. A. expected. B. enjoyed. C. admired. D. owned 【答案】C【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。按照上下文意思此處是

25、“羨慕”的意思，因?yàn)樗€沒有運(yùn)動車，車是在銷售展廳，下文他爸爸給他買了，可知選C.37 A. finding B. proving C. deciding D. knowing 【答案】D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。下文他父親買的起，he told him that was all he wanted. 可知此處為知道的意思，選D.38. A. afford. B. offer C. keep D. like 【答案】A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。按照上文knowing-,下文he told him that was all he wanted.可知他爸爸買的起，選A。offer自愿提供不和句意。

26、39. A. encouraged. B. comfortable C. proud. D. moved 【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞意思辨析。由下文a fine son，可知父親為他而自豪，驕傲，選C.40. A. Nervous B. Serious C. Careful D. Curious 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。因?yàn)樵诤凶永?，從外面看不到所以充滿好奇，選B符合句意。41. A. packed. B. opened. C. picked up D. put aside 【答案】B【解析】考查動詞和動詞短語。因?yàn)闁|西在盒子里，他想看里邊的東西，此處動作只能是打開。pack

27、，捆，pack up打包；pick up收拾均不和句意。選B。42. A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously 【答案】A【解析】考查副詞用法。根據(jù)前面的disappointed，本來想要車，但打開盒子看到的是書和后面的he raised his voice at his father可知此處為生氣，選A。43 A. At B. From C. With D. To 【答案】C【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。上文知道父親有錢，此處為“有”的意思，with意思為“有”，其他介詞沒有此意，選C。44 A. toasting B. putting C. fo

28、rgetting D. leaving 【答案】D【解析】考查動詞用于表伴隨的現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的詞語辨析。前面是rush,他要的不是書，所以把書留下符合語境，選D。45 A. until B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】A【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意為“一整年他都沒有聯(lián)系他父親，直到某一天-”，until符合句意，選A。46 A. learned . B. realized. C. recognized. D. admitted 【答案】B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。上文老人看上去像他父親，讓他 “意識到”-，realize”意識到”的意思符合句意，選B。47 A. ge

29、t to B. search for C. turn to D. leave for 【答案】D【解析】考查動詞短語。此處是正要到醫(yī)院去，-，get to 到達(dá)；而leave for 出發(fā)到-去，符合句意。48 A. much B. still C. hardly D. quite 【答案】B【解析】考查副詞。此處為離開一整年了，看到的書-new, 推出仍然新的意思，still仍然的意思符合，選B。49 A. year B. month C. week D. day 【答案】A【解析】考查名詞。上文一年沒有和父親練習(xí)啦，可知此處為one year，選A合適。50 A. clean B. rea

30、d. C. turn D. count 【答案】C【解析】考查動詞。由后面的pages和里邊掉下的車鑰匙可以推斷此處為“翻書頁”的意思，turn翻、轉(zhuǎn)等，選C.51 A. lost B. came C. appeared. D. dropped 【答案】D【解析】考查動詞。上文翻書，鑰匙肯定會掉出，選drop符合句意。52 A. old. B. same C. special D. new 【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處表示和他想要的運(yùn)動車是相同的，可知B.53 A. remembered. B. desired. C. found. D. met 【答案】B【解析】按照上下文此處

31、是他父親給他買的就是他“想要的”，desire想-，欲望-，選B符合。54. A. Picture B. place C. date D. met 【答案】C【解析】考查名詞。由上文他畢業(yè)時(shí)他爸爸送給他的盒子，下文的-of his graduation.，推出畢業(yè)的日期，那一天，選C符合。55. A. word. B. information C. date D. card 【答案】A【解析】考查名詞。由下文的PAID IN FULL ，可知此處是寫的詞，選A符合。第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,

32、C,和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from china, When India had not opened up its markers to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now, Sti

33、ll ,her answer surprised me:“Green tea,” As long as I can remember she didnt even drink Indian tea. I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all il

34、lnesses At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian, It was a strange country How things change And how soon Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China The government of India has planned to send a team to China

35、to see how things are done A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment（投資）and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”. But its a two-way street, I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software. Mea

36、nwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China, No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to his about us$15 billion for last year and us$20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments, No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago a

37、bout this being the Sino-Indian（中印）century as the two countries started on January I the Sino-Indian Friendship Year, But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea. 56 Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea? A, she was tired of Indian tea B, she had a son working in China.

38、 C, she believed it had a curing effect D, she was fond of Chinese products, 【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段的-believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses 可知他們認(rèn)為中國茶能治好病，選C。57 What does the author mean by “its a two-way street in paragraph 10? A. China and India have different traffic ru

39、les B. Tea trade works wonders in both India and China C. Chinese products are popular in both China and India, D. The exchanges between India and China benefit both 【答案】D【解析】詞義猜測題。由它上面的第九段The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see -可知雙雙開放，實(shí)現(xiàn)雙贏，選D符合。58 What do we know about t

40、he Indian IT industry? A. It will move its head office to Shenzhen B. It is seeking further development in China C. It has attracted an investment of US$15 billion D. It caught up with the US IT industry in2008. 【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。由a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train i

41、n software.可知印度領(lǐng)先，選B。59 In the text the author expresses_, A. his concern for his mothers health B. his support for drinking Chinese green tea C. his surprise at Chinas recent development D. his wonder at the growth of Indias IT industry 【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)后三段No wonder可知作者對中國的發(fā)展，很驚奇，選C。其他不和句意。B What

42、is Bay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes- the list goes on and

43、 on The idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child, At high school, be became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tuft University in 1988, He worked for the next few years as a computer engineer. In his free tim

44、e he started Bay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade（升級） and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill. and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never loo

45、ked back. . Even in the great. com crashes of the late 1990s,abay has gone from strength to strength ,. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is lake

46、an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business: the world is your market place. Of course for each item （商品）sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items

47、are sold 60. We learn from the text that eBay provides people with_ A. a way of buying and selling goods B. a website for them to upgrade C. a place to exhibit their own photos D. a chance to buy things at low prices 【答案】A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二行People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods.可知人們

48、借助于bay來交易，選A符合。61. Why did Peter create eBay after graduating from university? A. For fun B. To make money C. For gathering the engineers D. To fulfill a task of his company 【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第四行In his free time he started Bay as a kind of hobby,可知他是為了娛樂，hobby愛好，故選A.62. From “he has never looked b

49、ack “in Paragraph 2 we learn that peter_ A. did not feel lonely B. was always hopeful C. did not think about the past D. became more and more successful 【答案】D【解析】句子理解題。借助于上下文，尤其是下句Even in the great. com crashes of the late 1990s,abay has gone from strength to strength ,可知他已經(jīng)節(jié)節(jié)勝利，C項(xiàng)和下文意思不吻合，選D符合下文意思。

50、63. How does eBay make money from its website7? A. By bringing callers together. B. By charging for each sale C. By listing items online D. By making e-photos. 【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的第三行Of course for each item （商品）sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money.可知它是通過提取每件交易的商品1%來賺錢。 C A vo

51、lcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in 

52、;airports. Grirmsvom is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvom different is that it lies under a huge glacier（冰川） of ice up to 12 maters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer（層）of w

53、ater between the glacier and the volcano This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable, As the water flows out from under the glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava（巖漿） from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today. Now, airlines have to make

54、 changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM. one of Europes biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplanes engines, causing damage to the plane. The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The volcano left ash and sharp. Glass-like rocks all over the countryside. Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ash- covere