吉林省中考英語試題及答案

1、吉林省2014年中考英語真題（帶答案）英語試題共8頁，包括五道大題。全卷滿分 120分。考試時間為120分鐘，其中聽力試題滿分20分，聽力考試時間 20分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、 準考證號填寫在答題卡上， 并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時，考生務必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試題上答題無效。、聽力（共20分）I .情景反應根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。（5分）1. A. Fine, thank you.B. OK, it ' s sunny.C. Right, I ' ll

2、do itnow.2. A. Come here.B. You are welcome.C. Yes, please.3. A. She' s 12 years old. B. IT4. A. Fine, thank you. B. OK, i now.5. A. At 7:30. B. In the bank.s 10:30. C. Today is Sunday.t' s sunny. C. Right, I' ll do itC. By bus.C. Studying history.n .對話回答 根據(jù)你所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分）6. A. Le

3、arning English. B. Playing tennis.7. A. To the Children ' s Par k. B. To t -he Old' s People' s Home. C. To the MovieTheater.B. The man.B. Medium.B. Interesting.8. A. The waiter9. A. Small.10. A. Terrible.C. The woman.C. Large.C. Quiet.（下列圖中有一副m.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項。圖片與描述內(nèi)容無關(guān)）（5分

4、）DEFW.短文理解 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（5分）16. Tony is a high school student from A. America B. Australia C. Canada17. Tony and his parents have been in China for weeks.A. twoB. threeC. four18. They saw lots of fantastic things in .A. Xi' an and Beijing B. Hangzhou and Beijing C.Xi' an and Ha ngzhou1

5、9. Tony decides to learn hard.A. Art.B. ChineseC. science20. To ny is going back to his country with his parents . A. now B. todayC. tomorrow二、基礎(chǔ)知識（共 20分）V.句意填詞根據(jù)上下文填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整。（5分）21. 一 What is your favorite ?Spring, because it ' s neither too hot nor too cold.22. When you meet a new word i

6、n your reading, you can it up in the dictionary.23. Some kids are with their homework at weekends. They have no time to play.24. 一 Lucy, is this your school bag.-No, is blue, but this one is red.25. My little sister is good drawing, She wants to be an artist in the future.VI.單項選擇 從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確

7、答案。（5分）26. I guess hat with flowers belongs to Kate.A. aB. an C. the27. Let' s call up Jim and invite to play football.A. heB. him C. his28. Sorry, sir. I can ' t hear you Cleary. Can you say it ? OK, I ' ll say it again.A. quickly B. slowly C. hardly29. The traffic accident happened Sat

8、urday, Luckily, no one was hurt.A. atB. inC. on30. 一 Nick, what kind of movies do you like , action movies or comedies.Comedies, I think.A. goodB. better C. best31. On my birthday, my father bought me a new bike.A. fiveB. fifteen C. fifteenth32. - What' s your plan for your vacation ?-We to Hong

9、 Kong for a visit.A. were flying B. have been C. will fly33. Pete cab play the piano he can' t play it well .A. andB. butC. or34. There still some milk in the kitchen. We don ' t need to go to the store.A. beB. isC. arethe ticket to the concert.35. If I have enough money, IA. will buy B. don

10、' t buy C. have bought36. We are supposed to well with our friends in our daily life.You are right. One finger cannot lift a small store.A. hold on B. get on C. put on37. I haven ' t seen you for a long ti me, Maria, You look different now.Yes, I used short hair.A. to have B. to having C. fo

11、r having38. 一 What' s your family rule, Sam?Well, I to go out with friends on school nights.A. don ' t allow B. isn' t allowed C. am not allowed39. do you help your mother do housework?-Twice a week, Doing housework brings me pleasure.A. How often B. How far C. How long40. Shall we go to

12、 visit our teachers after this exam?A. Take it easyB. Never mind C. Sounds good三、交際運用（共15分）W .完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項。（方框中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)）（5分）A. Don' t you think it ' s a little silly?B. I ' m reading a book calleYU Gong Moves a Mountain （愚公移山）C. That' s better and faster than moving a mountain.

13、D. In my option, it ' s really interesting to me.E. Do you prefer to read stories?F. I still don ' t agree with you.Emma: What are you doing, Li Lin?Li Lin: 41Emma: I have read it before, What do you think of the story?Li Lin: 42 Yu Gong found a good way the deal with his problem.Emma: Reall

14、y? 43 It seems impossible to move a mountain.Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!Yu Gong kept trying and didn' t give up.Emma: 44 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.Li Lin: But what could YU Gong do instead of moving

15、the mountains.Emma: He could build a road. 45Li Lin: We have different options about the story, There' s m any sides to a storyand many ways to understand it.Emma: yes, that ' s fine.vrn.補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，填寫適當?shù)幕ㄕZ，使對話完整、正確。（每空詞數(shù)不限）（10分）A: Welcome to Weihua clothes Store, 46 ?B: I'd like to buy a

16、 sweater for my mum. Her birthday is coming.A: A happy mum! 47 ?B: She likes white. It looks good on her.A: All right. What size do you want for your mum?B: Small is OK.A: 48 this one?B: It looks beautiful. How much does it cost?A: Oh, it ' s 398 yuan.B: What! 398 yuan? I think it is too 49 . A:

17、 But wait a minute! There ' s a sale on today. Everything is half price.B: Well, that ' s great! I' ll 50 it. I ' m sure she will like it.四、閱讀（共50分）IX .短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文。（方框中有兩個選項是多余的）（10分）A.childrenB. fromC. watchD. talk with E. andF. easilyGbusiestH. eachI. bothJ. turn offK. busi

18、erL. careIt seems that everywhere around the world, people are sending more time at work 51 less time with their families and friends. people are 52 than ever before!In the past in many countries , the father worked and the mother stayed home ,took 53 of the children ,and did the food shopping, cook

19、ing and cleaning. At present , in most of the families , parents need work on weekdays, so they 54 have to do the shopping, cooking and cleaning in their free time. Parentsdon' t have as muchtime with their 55 , however, they often had time in the past. There are also many single-parent（單親的） fam

20、ilies .In these families ,the single parents has todo everything.These days ,many children come home 56 school to an empty apartment orhouse .A lot of children spend many hours 57 day in front of thetelevision .Even the families are together, it is common for families members todo things by themselv

21、es. For example, they 58 programson separate TVs indifferent rooms, they use the Internet, they 59 friends on the telephone, and they do other individual by themselves.Isn ' t it strange? Thanks to technology （科技）,people are able to communicate so 60 with people far away, but sometimes they don&

22、#39; t communicate with people their own homes.X .閱讀理解（40分）（A）Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don ' t stand too

23、close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.Do you know How to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can ' t move away! But in Britain . many people don ' t like other

24、people t o touch them at all.Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn' t polite to lookat people when you talk, but in other countries it isn' t polite to look somewhereelse. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.And how do you say goodbye

25、? That ' s easy, wave （揮手） to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it ' s not at all polite! In fact, it' s very rude!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（5分）61. From the passage, we should give more personal space.A. people in the Middle East B. people in North AmericaC. people in the South America D. peo

26、ple in North China62. The underlined word “touch " means in Chinese.A. 觸碰 B. 打擊 C.感動 D. 震撼63. We can' t wave to say goodbye i n .A. America B. Japan C. Britain D. Greece64. How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five65. What ' s the best

27、title of this passage?A. Saying goodbye B. Touching peopleC. Looking at people D. communicating politely（B） 根據(jù)下面沒段話的陳述內(nèi)容，從方框中選出各段恰當?shù)臉祟}。（10分）“When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life."said Dr. Johnson. You can never be bored in London, because there is so much to do.66. The most modern

28、 place to watch a film is the London IMAXcinema, just south of the River Thames. It has a huge screen,20m high and 26m wide.67. The Music house is a great place to listen to music. Most，二匚二of the young people always have a great time there on the weekends.度二零68. To enjoy the river, the best plan is

29、to take a boat tripto Greenwich Maritime Museum. You'll see famous ships, and fantastic sights along the river.69. Harrod's is London's most famous shop, but young peoplethink Camden market is the place to go shopping because it's cheaper and more fun.70. There are plenty of chances

30、to try new food. London's restaurants have food from all over the world. Goto Chinatown for delicious food.A. Going shopping B. Trying new foodC. Taking a boat trip D. Watching a film E. listening to music(C)閱讀下面語段，請按照正確的邏輯順序，將各語段重新排序。(5分)A. I'm really looking forward to it, It has taken me

31、a long time to decide who should be invited, But at last I have written the invitations to thirteen of my friends.B. I've been promised a party for my 16th birthday! Mum and Dad have agreed to let me have a party here at home, while they are away visiting some friends. Well, it's just three

32、weeks to go before my party.C. I'm going to ask Alan and Sam to bring their CDs so that we can dance. The food will be made by mum and me before the party. Now I have to think about what to wearD .Here is My party dress. It's a long silk dress; I'm going to wear my hair upon top of head,

33、 because that will make melook very smart. The house looks lovely.E. It has been decorated the house with coloured paper and flowers. It looks more beautiful. I have got everything ready. How I hope to have fun!7172737475（D）Dear neighbors,We are writing this letter to you because our school has star

34、ted a group. Itis called “Help the Environment ” . It works to look after the environment.Here are some interesting facts that our group has learnt: Most things that we throw away can be reused or recycled（再禾 U 用） Some European countries, for example, Germany, already recycle half of their waste. 90

35、% of people in the country would like to recycle more.We think that most people would agree with these statements: We need to recycle our waste, not use up the world ' s sources （資源） It is better to recycle waste than to burn it in the earth or the sea.Our environment group has decided that one

36、of the best things we can do is collect reusable waste. We will sell this waste to recycling companies and give the money to Friends of the Earth. Wewould like people living near the school to bring their recyclable waste to the school. But if you are too busy, we will collect it from you once a wee

37、k.We hope that you will agree to this. If you do, please give sign the statement below this letter.Yours, John Cooper 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。（5分）76. All the things that we throw away can be used again or recycled.77. 10% of people in the country would like to recycle more.78. It is better to burn wa

38、ste than to throw it into the sea.79. If you have no time our school group will collect your recyclable waste from you once a week.80. John Cooper from the school “Help the Environment ” . Group wrote the letter.（E）Trees are greatly useful to man in three very important ways.The first important way

39、is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It's not easy for man to live on the earth, either.The second important way is that trees give us shade （陰涼處

40、） .Ona hot summer day, people are looking forward to having a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought （旱災） and floods（水災）.However, in man

41、y parts of the world, manhas not realized the third important way. They cut trees down in large numbers. There will be fewer trees in the future.People should protect trees, or they will find that they have lost the bestfriends they had in the end.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每句詞數(shù)不限。（5分）Trees are useful to man in81impo

42、rtantTrees provide man with82, wood and otherproducts.Trees give man shade on a 83 summer day.ways.Trees help to 84 drought and floods.If people don' t protect trees, they will find they have lost 85 they had.（F）My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday. L

43、ast Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars （乞丐）in the street. Then we went to the nearest McDonald ' s （麥當勞）I ordered 15lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out.We gav e the lunches to the beggars. they were excited. We were happy to see that.Then we noticed a small, old wo

44、man, asking for pocket money. We gave her our last lunch bag. Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us, "No one has ever done anything like this for me before, "she said with a smell. "Well, I' m glad that we were the first, “I answered. "So, when will you eat y

45、our lunch,"I asked.She just looked at me with her big, tired brown eyes and said, "OH, dear, I'm not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl of my own .I usually can' t buy her favorite food, but today she will be so happy!"I don't know if the kidsnoticed th

46、e tears in my eyes. I have asked many timeswhether our Actions of Kindness were too small to change anything. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words: "We cannot do great thingsonly small things withgreat love." 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 （10分）86. Who were they going to buy lunch for?87. How

47、 many lunches did the writer order?88. When did the woman start to speak to the writer?89. Was the woman going to eat the lunch?90. What can we learn from the story?五、書面表達（共 15分）XI .A.初中生活即將過去，Zheng Ying 在寫給Li Wei的臨別贈言中有對難忘時光的留戀,也有感謝和祝福。請完成下面這段贈言.（每空一詞）（10分）Dear Li Wei:Our middle school life is almo

48、st ending, I will 91 forget the days we have spent together. In the past three years, you have given me much 92 with my study, 93 you so much, It ' s time to say goodby94 you. I just want to give you my best 95 Yours, Zheng YingB.同學們彼此書寫臨別贈言時，初中生活的點點滴滴縈繞眼前，歡樂和痛苦都成為幸福的回味！請你以"My Happy Middle

49、School Life ”為題，寫一篇短文 .（10分）要求：1.敘述一或兩件在初中生活中令你感到開心快樂的事，可適度發(fā)揮。2.80 個詞左右。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名與姓名。參考答案一、聽力（共20 分）5 分，每小題1 分）I .情景反應根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。1. Hello, Peter, How are you?2. Amy, would you like to have a glass of water?3. Excuse me, what s the time now?4. Nancy, what s the matter with you?5. Jimmy, how

50、 do you get to school every day?1 .A2.C3.B4.A5.Cn .對話回答根據(jù)你所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分，每小題1分）6. M: Wang Wei, your English is good enough.W: Oh, thanks, I m interested in learning English.Q: What s Wang Wei interested in?7. W: I didn t see you last weekend?M: Oh, my parents took me to the Old People s Home.Q

51、: Where did the boy go last weekend?8. M: Welcome to our shop.W: I want to buy a dress for the English party.Q: Who wants to buy a dress?9.10. W: What s kind of noodles would you like, sir?M: I d like a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles.Q: What site bowl of noodles would the man like?11.12. W: H

52、i, Sam, I think your school trip was really interesting.M: Yes, really, we climbed Mountains with our teacher.Q: How was Sam s school trip?6.A7.B8.C9.C10.Bm.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項。（下列圖中有一副 圖片與描述內(nèi)容無關(guān)）（5分，每小題1分）13. Mr. Brown teacher us English, He is very popular with our Classmates.14. Susan ke

53、eps a pet dog, She loves it very much.15.16. Every day Jack reads books about Chinese history in the school library. He wants to know more about China.17. Tomorrow morning we will go on a family trip to see tall trees and enjoy the fresh air.18.19. Look! What lovely pets they are! A dog, a rabbit an

54、d a cat.11.F12.A13.C14.E15.DW.短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（5分，每小題1分）Tony is a high school student. He comes from Australia.Now he is spending hisholiday with his parents in China.Tony and his parents have been here for two weeks. They are interested in China a lot. They have got someinformation about China before coming here. They have made a wonderful trip plan. Last Friday his parents took him to visit Xi' an and Hangzhou. They saw many fantastic things in the two cities. This week they have tried some Chinese food. Their favorite