八年級英語 Unit three Autumn festival 人教版（朗文）

1、用心 愛心 專心初二英語初二英語 UnitUnit threethree AutumnAutumn festivalfestival 人教版（朗文）人教版（朗文）【本講教育信息本講教育信息】一. 教學內容： Unit three Autumn festival二. 重點、難點：1. 形容詞、副詞的比較級與最高級2. 交際用語： Are you free tomorrow evening?We call it Mid-autumn Festival. Would you and Lily like to come over my home for Mid-autumn Festival? How

2、 about another one? Im glad you can come. May I have a taste? Thanks for asking us.3. 表示時間介詞 in , on , at 的用法三. 具體內容：1. 比較級與最高級的構成 規(guī)則變化：（1）small smaller smallest clever cleverer cleverest （2）nice nicer nicest fine finer finest （3）hot hotter hottest big bigger biggest（4）happy happier happiest early e

3、arlier earliest（5）careful more careful the most careful delicious more delicious the most delicious不規(guī)則變化：good better best well better best bad(badly) worse worst ill worse worstmany more most much more most little less least far farther farthest2. 比較級與最高級的用法比較級表示兩人或兩事物之間的比較This book is much easier t

4、han that one.A turkey is much bigger than a chicken.Im feeling much better.The boy is the taller of the two.最高級表示三者或三者以上人或事物之間的比較，其中有一個在某方面超出其他幾個。He is the tallest of the three.Of all the books, this book is the best.Whats the best season in a year?Jack is the tallest in his class.Jack is taller tha

5、n any other student in his class.Jack is taller than any of the other students in his class.This box is the heaviest among all the boxes.用心 愛心 專心3. 比較級與最高級常用句型（1）as.as/ not so.as 和一樣/和不一樣She is as clever as her sister.I run as fast as he (does).This river is three times as long as that one.Chinese i

6、snt as easy as English.The book isnt so interesting as that one.I havent as many book as you.（2）one of + the +最高級+名詞復數(shù) 最之一Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.Fast food is one of the most popular food .He is one of the richest men in China.（3）the +比較級, the +比較級 越 越The more, the better.

7、The harder you study , the cleverer you will be.The more exercise you take , the thinner you will be.（4）比較級 and 比較級，表示越來越The days are getting longer and longer.Its getting colder and colder.Foreign languages are more and more important.4. 表示時間介詞 in , on , at 的用法（1）在月、日、年、季節(jié)以及固定時間短語前用 inin 1990, in s

8、ummer , in May, in the morning, in six years , in an hour（2）具體的某天，某天的上午、下午、晚上用 onon Sunday on July 22, 1996 on Monday afternoonon the morning of July 22 on a cold winter day（3）在鐘點前及某些固定短語前用 atat seven oclock at noon at the weekendat the moment at the beginning at this time of year5. They are small r

9、ound cakes with meat , eggs, nuts or something sweet inside.（1）with 表示 “具有、含有”I like tea with sugar and milk.The girl with long hair is Lucy.Thats room with two big windows.（2）Something, anything, nothing , everything 成為不定代詞形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置.Is there anything wrong with my bike?There is nothing important

10、 in todays newspaper.Lets give her something different to eat.（3）small round 位置不能顛倒a small round wooden housethe beautiful little Japanese girl（4）inside outsideThe house needs inside repairs.用心 愛心 專心They play football inside the school.Lets go inside.Dont judge a man from the outside.6. Oh, so thats

11、 what they are selling at the store. 噢, 這么說那就是商店所賣的那些東西了.（1）表語從句 what 既引導表語從句,又在從句中充當賓語.This is what I want to say.Thats what you want.Thats why he is late for class.（2）sell sb sth / sell sth to sb buy sb sth / buy sth for sb7. Im glad you can come. 常用句型還有 Im sure that./ Im afraid thatIm glad that y

12、ou can understand me.Im very glad that you can accept my gift.Im afraid that I cant go with you.Im sure that he will be back soon.8. Would you like another one?（1）another 表示 “再一個,另一個” 通常指三者以上或不確定數(shù)量中的任何一個, 如果只有兩者則不可用 another。I have an apple. Can you give me another one?This glass is broken. Please gi

13、ve me another.There are another three boys under the tree.I dont like the red shirt. Could you show another?（2）the other 指的是 “ (兩者中的) 另一個”O(jiān)ne of the twins is a girl, the other is a boy.One student comes from Japanese, the other comes from South Korea.9. May I have a taste?（1）taste vt. Let me taste t

14、he cake. （Link）vt. The cake tastes good. The soup tastes delicious. n. The cake has a sweet taste. The beef has a hot taste.（2）have a +n.have a look have a try have a walk have a talk have a swim10. What do you want to buy that for? 你買那個干什么？“ Whatfor?”問做某事的目的，介詞 for 也可以放在句首What do you want paper for

15、?For what is he here?What do you want to do so for?11. So we each have an autumn festival.句中 each 是 we 的同位語，動詞用復數(shù)；each 做主語，動詞用單數(shù)。Each of us has a mooncake.We each have our duty.Each one of us has his duty.【典型例題典型例題】用心 愛心 專心例 1 The apples on this tree is redder than _ on that one. A. ones B. those C.

16、 them D. apples答案：答案：B解析：解析：英語中如果后面出現(xiàn)前面的名詞，則單數(shù)用 one 代替；復數(shù)用 ones, those 代替;that 用來代替不可數(shù)名詞。例 2 _ of the two women is our English teacher.A. Younger B. The young C. The younger D. The youngest答案：答案：C解析：解析：比較級后面如果沒有 than, 而是緊跟 of the two, of the twins 等結構, 則要加 the例 3 This watch is dear. That watch is _.

17、A. more dear B. more dearer C. much dear D. much dearer答案：答案：D解析：解析：dear 是單音節(jié)形容詞, 比較級 dearer; 比較級前用 much 修飾. 修飾比較級的副詞還有 a little, a bit , even, still 例 4 Would you cook me _ for supper please, Mum? A. anything nice B. nice anything C. something nice D. nice something答案：答案：C 解析：解析：Would you.? 表示請求, 因

18、此用 something 而不用 anything。形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。例 5 Would you like_ cup of tea?A. other B. another C. the another D. the other答案：答案：B解析：解析：another cup of tea 再一杯，具有已喝了一杯或幾杯用 another。例 6 Do you often drink tea_ milk?A. to B. at C. with D. of 答案：答案：C解析：解析：你經常喝加牛奶的茶嗎? With 表示含有。例 7 Please come _ my home tomorro

19、w. A. over B. over to C. to over D. on答案：答案：B解析：解析：come over to“順便拜訪某地，是固定搭配”例 8 It tastes sweet _ sugar.A. likes B. like C. to like D. liking答案：答案：B解析：解析：taste like 嘗起來象. sound like , feel like , look like例 9 The watch is good. Ill _ it.A. buy B. get C. like D. take答案：答案：D解析：解析：購物時表示要買下某物時用 take例 1

20、0 Li Leis table is newer than _.A. his sister B. his sisters C. his sisters D. she答案：答案：C解析：解析：比較級是對同一事物進行的，因此用所有格省略 table。用心 愛心 專心【模擬試題模擬試題】 （答題時間：30 分鐘）一. Fill in the blanks with the words you have learned.1. Are you f_ next Friday? 2. On Mid-autumn Festival families eat_ big d_.3. T_ for having u

21、s to your party.4. Its delicious. May I have a t_.5. Im a little h_. Would you please give me something to eat.6. The weather here in winter is colder than t_ in Beijing.7. Mrs Smith is w_ her children at home.8. Whos older, you o_ your sister? 9. The shop s_ all kinds of food.10. Dont go out. Just

22、stay i_.二. Choose the best answer.1. I have _money with me.A. any more B. no more C. no longer D. any longer2. Thank you for coming _ us.A. and see B. and seeing C. seeing D. to see3. Id like you _ an English song.A. to sing us B. sing us C. singing our D. to sing our4. Lesson one is not difficult .

23、There are _ new words in it.A. a few B. a little C. little D. few5. Which subject is _, physics, history or Chinese?A. important B. more important C. much important D. the most important6. I dont like winter because its _ cold.A. too much B. much too C. many too D. too many7. The maths problem is _ and I can do it _.A. easy, easy B. easily, easily C. easy, easily D. easily, easy8. My bike is newer than_.A. he B. himC. her D. his9. Please read this e-mail _Lily