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1、高中英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)The future continuous (將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)):將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)由將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞shall/ will + be + 現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在分詞在分詞”構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。shall用于第一人稱(chēng)單、復(fù)用于第一人稱(chēng)單、復(fù)數(shù)數(shù); will用于各種人稱(chēng)。美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中所有的用于各種人稱(chēng)。美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中所有的人稱(chēng)都用人稱(chēng)都用will。e.g. Our work will end in March. We will/shall be returning to New York. 我們的工作我們的工作3月結(jié)束月結(jié)束, 之后我們將回之后我們將回到紐約。到紐約。2) 表示已經(jīng)決定或安排好的要
2、發(fā)生的動(dòng)表示已經(jīng)決定或安排好的要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情作或事情; 表示按預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的事表示按預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。例如情。例如:1) 表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某一時(shí)間段表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某一時(shí)間段(可能可能)正在發(fā)生的事情。常與特定的時(shí)正在發(fā)生的事情。常與特定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。間狀語(yǔ)連用。e.g. At nine oclock tonight I will be doing my homework.3) 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time tomorrow, in two
3、days, tomorrow evening等。等。She will be coming soon. 她會(huì)很快來(lái)的。她會(huì)很快來(lái)的。Ill be meeting him sometime in thefuture. 將來(lái)我一定去見(jiàn)他。將來(lái)我一定去見(jiàn)他。 例如:例如:By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach. 明天此時(shí)明天此時(shí), 我正躺在海灘上呢。我正躺在海灘上呢。1. By the middle of this century, more people _ (live) in cities than in the country.2. Te
4、n years from now, people _ (wear) smart clothes.3. No one _ ever _ (live) on Mars.will be livingwill be wearing willbe living4. Humans _ (live) on another planet five billion years from now.5. I hope scientists _ (find) a cure for cancer.6. A Chinese astronaut _ (reach) Mars by 2050.will be livingwi
5、ll findwill reach At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. A. were going to B. well be flying C. well flying D. were to fly2. What do you think our teachers _ at this time tomorrow? Having a meeting. A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to do3. By this time tomorrow, I _ on a beac
6、h in Hawaii, enjoying beautiful sunshine. A. am going to lie B. am lying C. will lie D. will be lying4. By the time you arrive home, I _, so please dont make any noise when you come in. A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping1. be/ in/ What/ future/ will/
7、the/ the/ world/ like?What will the world be like in the future? Put the words in order and write questions.What are you going to do when you leave school?What will you be doing in ten years time?3. years/ What/ will/ be/ job/ doing/ ten/ you/ in/ time?2. going/ What/ you/ leave/ you/ to/ do/ when/
8、are/ school?在英語(yǔ)中在英語(yǔ)中, 表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事有不同的表達(dá)方式。如一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一有不同的表達(dá)方式。如一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)等。它們所表達(dá)般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)等。它們所表達(dá)的意思有所不同。具體用法如下的意思有所不同。具體用法如下: 1“will + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)表示在將來(lái)某結(jié)構(gòu)表示在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。e.g. They will come back next week. The project will be complete
9、d in a month.2 “be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)表示結(jié)構(gòu)表示打算在最近或?qū)?lái)要做的事打算在最近或?qū)?lái)要做的事; 或表示或表示根據(jù)已有的跡象推測(cè)很可能要發(fā)生的根據(jù)已有的跡象推測(cè)很可能要發(fā)生的事情。事情。e.g. Look! Its going to rain. They are going to stay for two days.3 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻表要發(fā)生的事。這一用法只限于某些瞬要發(fā)生的事。這一用法只限于某些瞬間動(dòng)詞。間動(dòng)詞。如如: arrive, begin, come, finish, get, go, l
10、eave, meet, return, sail, spend, start等。等。e.g. When does the summer vacation begin? My train leaves at ten oclock.4 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示最近將要發(fā)生的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示最近將要發(fā)生的 動(dòng)作動(dòng)作, 一般與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。此用法只一般與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。此用法只限于部分動(dòng)詞限于部分動(dòng)詞, 如如: arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start, stay等。等。e.g. The plane is arriving soon. Where are you going
11、 tomorrow? Were visiting friends tonight. I cant go out tonight, my cousin is coming for dinner.Read the extract from The City of the Future and answer the questions.What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certai
12、nthey are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Which sentence talks about a certain future? 2. Which sentence talks about a prediction?The second sentence talks about a certain future (with the going to future)The first sentence talks about a prediction (with the will future).Match the sente
13、nces A-F with the meanings 1-6.A We arrive in Beijing on Tuesday at eight in the evening.B Were visiting friends tonight.C Look-its going to rain!D Im going to study engineering at university.E I wont be here in twenty years.F these predictions will come true if technology continues to develop.1 an
14、intention2 a future which you can “see” now3 a timetable4 an arrangement for the near future5 a future time reference in a conditional sentence6 a prediction Answers: A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1, E-6, F-5Work in pairs and try to underline the most appropriate form of the verb.Answers:241. At this time tomorr
15、ow _ for New York. A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly【解析】【解析】時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at this time tomorrow提示提示, 此處可用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)此處可用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作; 其余各項(xiàng)僅表示將其余各項(xiàng)僅表示將來(lái)某時(shí)將做某事。故選來(lái)某時(shí)將做某事。故選B。2. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will _ fresh for several days. A. be staye
16、d B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 【解析】【解析】stay作作“保持保持”解時(shí)屬系動(dòng)詞解時(shí)屬系動(dòng)詞, 不可不可用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 排除排除A; 系動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有進(jìn)系動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)行時(shí)態(tài), 排除排除C; “will have stayed”強(qiáng)調(diào)肉放入冰箱后的結(jié)果強(qiáng)調(diào)肉放入冰箱后的結(jié)果, 從上文從上文看看, 未放入冰箱未放入冰箱, 故選故選B。 3. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from home and earn some money on his own
17、. A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away【解析】【解析】 get away from home離開(kāi)家。句意為離開(kāi)家。句意為: 他母親原本認(rèn)為他離開(kāi)家自己賺錢(qián)他母親原本認(rèn)為他離開(kāi)家自己賺錢(qián)對(duì)鍛煉他的性格有好處。答案對(duì)鍛煉他的性格有好處。答案D。4. Hed like to sleep with the window _ at night. A. open wide B. open widely C. wide open D. opened wide【解析】【解析】 此處考查此處考查“with + 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”, 形形容詞容詞op
18、en作賓補(bǔ)作賓補(bǔ), 表示狀態(tài)表示狀態(tài), 副詞副詞wide修飾修飾open, 表示程度。表示程度。widely往往往表示抽象意義往表示抽象意義, 故答案故答案C。Choose the best answer.1. At this time next Sunday _ the football match on TV. A. were going go watch B. well be watching C. well watch D. were to watch2. I _ in the sun on the beach today next week. A. will bathe B. am bathing C. will be bathing D. bathe3. What do you think the children _ when we get home? A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going t
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