盤點10年后美國可能最缺人才的專業(yè)

1、.盤點10年后美國可能最缺人才的專業(yè)澳洲作為移民大國之一，其移民政策一直為大家所關(guān)注。不少中國留學生在選擇澳洲留學專業(yè)前，就會考慮到未來移民就業(yè)等問題。澳洲移民局上就發(fā)布了SOL清單，下面為大家?guī)磉@份職業(yè)清單，準備未來移民澳洲的學生，在澳洲留學前選擇留學專業(yè)的時候，可以作為參考！職業(yè)列表請詳見以下內(nèi)容：133111Construction Project Manager施工項目經(jīng)理133112Project Builder工程建設(shè)師133211Engineering Manager工程經(jīng)理133513Production Manager (Mining)礦業(yè)生產(chǎn)部門經(jīng)理134111Child

2、 Care Centre Manager幼兒中心經(jīng)理134211Medical Administrator醫(yī)療管理員134212Nursing Clinical Director護理臨床主任134213Primary Health Organisation Manager初級衛(wèi)生機構(gòu)主管134214Welfare Centre Manager福利中心經(jīng)理221111Accountant (General)會計（一般）221112Management Accountant管理會計221113Taxation Accountant稅務會計221213External Auditor外部審計員221

3、214Internal Auditor內(nèi)部審計員224111Actuary精算師224511Land Economist土地經(jīng)濟學家224512Valuer估價師231212Ship's Engineer船舶工程師231213Ship's Master船長231214Ship's Officer船員232111Architect建筑師232112Landscape Architect景觀建筑師232212Surveyor測量師232213Cartographer制圖員232214Other Spatial Scientist其他空間科學家232611Urban and

4、Regional Planner城市和區(qū)域規(guī)劃師233111Chemical Engineer化學工程師233112Materials Engineer材料工程師233211Civil Engineer土木工程師233212Geotechnical Engineer地質(zhì)工程師233213Quantity Surveyor工料測量師233214Structural Engineer結(jié)構(gòu)工程師233215Transport Engineer運輸工程師233311Electrical Engineer電氣工程師233411Electronics Engineer電子工程師233511Industri

5、al Engineer工業(yè)工程師233512Mechanical Engineer機械工程師233513Production or Plant Engineer生產(chǎn)或工廠工程師233611Mining Engineer(excluding Petroleum)采礦工程師（不包括石油）233612Petroleum Engineer石油工程師233911Aeronautical Engineer航空工程師233912Agricultural Engineer農(nóng)業(yè)工程師233913Biomedical Engineer生物醫(yī)學工程師233914Engineering Technologist工程技

6、師233915Environmental Engineer環(huán)境工程師233916Naval Architect軍艦建造師234111Agricultural Consultant農(nóng)業(yè)顧問234112Agricultural Scientist農(nóng)業(yè)科學家234113Forester護林員234611Medical Laboratory Scientist醫(yī)學實驗室科學家234711Veterinarian獸醫(yī)234912Metallurgist冶金專家234914Physicist (Medical Physicist only)物理學家（僅醫(yī)學物理學家）241111Early Childhoo

7、d (Pre-Primary School)Teacher幼兒（學前）教師241411Secondary School Teacher中學教師241511Special Needs Teacher特別需要教師241512Teacher of the Hearing Impaired聽障教師241513Teacher of the Sight Impaired視力受損教師241599Special Education Teachers nec特殊教師（其他未分類）251211Medical Diagnostic Radiographer醫(yī)療放射診斷技師251212Medical Radiatio

8、n Therapist醫(yī)療方式治療學家251213Nuclear Medicine Technologist核醫(yī)學技師251214Sonographer超聲醫(yī)師251311Environmental Health Officer環(huán)境衛(wèi)生官員251312Occupational Health andSafety Advisor職業(yè)健康和安全顧問251411Optometrist驗光師252111Chiropractor脊醫(yī)(脊椎治療師)252112Osteopath整骨醫(yī)生252311Dental Specialist牙科專家252312Dentist牙醫(yī)252411Occupational T

9、herapist職業(yè)治療師252511Physiotherapist物理治療師252611Podiatrist足病治療師252712Speech Pathologist言語病理學家253111General Medical Practitioner普通科醫(yī)生253211Anaesthetist麻醉師253311Specialist Physician(General Medicine)專科醫(yī)師（一般醫(yī)學）253312Cardiologist心臟病學家253313Clinical Haematologist臨床血液學醫(yī)師253314Medical Oncologist內(nèi)科腫瘤醫(yī)師253315En

10、docrinologist內(nèi)分泌醫(yī)師253316Gastroenterologist消化科醫(yī)師253317Intensive Care Specialist重癥監(jiān)護專家253318Neurologist神經(jīng)科醫(yī)生253321Paediatrician兒科專家253322Renal Medicine Specialist腎醫(yī)學專家253323Rheumatologist風濕病專家253324Thoracic Medicine Specialist胸腔醫(yī)學專家253399Specialist Physicians nec其他未分類專科醫(yī)生253411Psychiatrist精神病醫(yī)生253511S

11、urgeon (General)外科醫(yī)生253512Cardiothoracic Surgeon心胸外科醫(yī)生253513Neurosurgeon神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)生253514Orthopaedic Surgeon骨科外科醫(yī)生253515Otorhinolaryngologist耳鼻喉科醫(yī)生253516Paediatric Surgeon兒科醫(yī)生253517Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon整形外科醫(yī)生和整形師253518Urologist泌尿科醫(yī)生253521Vascular Surgeon血管外科醫(yī)生253911Dermatologist皮膚科253912Emer

12、gency Medicine Specialist急診醫(yī)學?？漆t(yī)生253913Obstetrician and Gynaecologist產(chǎn)科醫(yī)生和婦科醫(yī)生253914Ophthalmologist眼科醫(yī)生253915Pathologist病理學家253917Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologist診斷與放射科醫(yī)生253918Radiation Oncologist放射腫瘤科253999Medical Practitioners nec其他未分類開業(yè)醫(yī)師254111Midwife助產(chǎn)士254411Nurse Practitioner執(zhí)業(yè)護士254412

13、Registered Nurse (Aged Care)注冊護士（老年護理）254413Registered Nurse(Child and Family Health)注冊護士（兒童和家庭衛(wèi)生）254414Registered Nurse (munity Health)注冊護士（社區(qū)衛(wèi)生）254415Registered Nurse(Critical Care and Emergency)注冊護士（重癥護理和緊急）254416Registered Nurse(Development Disability)注冊護士（發(fā)展殘疾）254417Registered Nurse(Disability

14、and Rehabilitation)注冊護士（殘疾和康復）254418Registered Nurse (Medical)注冊護士（醫(yī)療）254421Registered Nurse (Medical Practice)注冊護士（醫(yī)療實踐）254422Registered Nurse (Mental Health)注冊護士（心理健康）254423Registered Nurse (Perioperative)注冊護士（手術(shù)室）254424Registered Nurse (Surgical)注冊護士（手術(shù)病房）254425Registered Nurse （Paediatric）注冊護士（兒

15、科病房）254499Registered Nurse nec其他未分類注冊護士261111ICT Business Analyst信息和通信技術(shù)業(yè)務分析師261112Systems Analyst系統(tǒng)分析員261311Analyst Programmer分析程序員261312Developer Programmer開發(fā)程序員261313Software Engineer軟件工程師263111puter Network and Systems Engineer計算機網(wǎng)絡和系統(tǒng)工程師263311Telemunications Engineer電信通訊工程師263312Telemunications

16、 Network Engineer通訊網(wǎng)絡工程師271111Barrister律師271311Solicitor律師272311Clinical Psychologist臨床心理學家272312Educational Psychologist教育心理學家272313Organisational Psychologist組織結(jié)構(gòu)心理學家272314Psychotherapist心理治療師272399Psychologists nec其他未分類心理學家272511Social Worker社工312211Civil Engineering Draftsperson土木工程繪圖員312212Civi

17、l Engineering Technician土木工程技術(shù)員312311Electrical Engineering Draftsperson電氣工程繪圖員312312Electrical Engineering Technician電氣工程技術(shù)員313211Radiomunications Technician無線電通信技術(shù)員313212Telemunications Field Engineer電信領(lǐng)域工程師313213Telemunications Network Planner電信網(wǎng)絡規(guī)劃員313214Telemunications Technical Officer orTechn

18、ologist電訊技術(shù)員或技師321111Automotive Electrician汽車電工321211Motor Mechanic (General)汽車修理工（普通）321212Diesel Motor Mechanic柴油發(fā)動機機械師321213Motorcycle Mechanic摩托車機械師321214Small Engine Mechanic小型發(fā)動機機械師322211Sheetmetal Trades Worker鈑金工322311Metal Fabricator金屬構(gòu)造工322312Pressure Welder壓力焊接工322313Welder (First Class)電

19、焊工（甲等）323211Fitter (General)鉗工(一般)323212Fitter and Turner裝配工與車工323213Fitter-Welder鉗工焊工323214Metal Machinist (First Class)金屬機械師（一流）323313Locksmith鎖匠331112Stonemason石匠331211Carpenter and Joiner木工和細木工331212Carpenter木工331213Joiner工匠332211Painting Trades Workers繪畫行業(yè)工人333111Glazier玻璃工333211Fibrous Plaster

20、er纖維泥水匠333212Solid Plasterer固體泥水匠334111Plumber (General)管道工（普通）334112Airconditioning and MechanicalServices Plumber空調(diào)工程服務管道工334113Drainer水管工334114Gasfitter煤氣安裝管道工334115Roof Plumber屋頂管道工341111Electrician (General)電工（普通）341112Electrician (Special Class)電工（特級）341113Lift Mechanic電梯技工342111Airconditionin

21、g and Refrigeration Mechanic空調(diào)和制冷機械342211Electrical Linesworker電氣接線員342212Technical Cable Jointer電纜接線技工342313Electronic Equipment Trades Worker電子設(shè)備行業(yè)技術(shù)工人342314Electronic Instrument Trades Worker(General)電子儀器行業(yè)技術(shù)工人（普通）342315Electronic Instrument Trades Worker(Special Class)電子儀器行業(yè)技術(shù)工人（特級）399111Boat Bu

22、ilder and Repairer造船師和修船師399112Shipwright造船師411211Dental Hygienist牙齒衛(wèi)生員411212Dental Prosthetist牙科修復師411213Dental Technician牙科技師411214Dental Therapist牙科治療師Chefs主廚bricklayers磚匠wall and floor tilers瓦匠想去澳洲留學的同學，將來有移民打算的，可以參照以上去選擇專業(yè)，但是移民政策有可能每年都會變，職業(yè)清單也只可作為參考，還要根據(jù)自己的興趣愛好來選擇專業(yè)！澳洲作為移民大國之一，其移民政策一直為大家所關(guān)注。不少中

23、國留學生在選擇澳洲留學專業(yè)前，就會考慮到未來移民就業(yè)等問題。澳洲移民局上就發(fā)布了SOL清單，下面為大家?guī)磉@份職業(yè)清單，準備未來移民澳洲的學生，在澳洲留學前選擇留學專業(yè)的時候，可以作為參考！職業(yè)列表請詳見以下內(nèi)容：133111Construction Project Manager施工項目經(jīng)理133112Project Builder工程建設(shè)師133211Engineering Manager工程經(jīng)理133513Production Manager (Mining)礦業(yè)生產(chǎn)部門經(jīng)理134111Child Care Centre Manager幼兒中心經(jīng)理134211Medical Admini

24、strator醫(yī)療管理員134212Nursing Clinical Director護理臨床主任134213Primary Health Organisation Manager初級衛(wèi)生機構(gòu)主管134214Welfare Centre Manager福利中心經(jīng)理221111Accountant (General)會計（一般）221112Management Accountant管理會計221113Taxation Accountant稅務會計221213External Auditor外部審計員221214Internal Auditor內(nèi)部審計員224111Actuary精算師224511

25、Land Economist土地經(jīng)濟學家224512Valuer估價師231212Ship's Engineer船舶工程師231213Ship's Master船長231214Ship's Officer船員232111Architect建筑師232112Landscape Architect景觀建筑師232212Surveyor測量師232213Cartographer制圖員232214Other Spatial Scientist其他空間科學家232611Urban and Regional Planner城市和區(qū)域規(guī)劃師233111Chemical Enginee

26、r化學工程師233112Materials Engineer材料工程師233211Civil Engineer土木工程師233212Geotechnical Engineer地質(zhì)工程師233213Quantity Surveyor工料測量師233214Structural Engineer結(jié)構(gòu)工程師233215Transport Engineer運輸工程師233311Electrical Engineer電氣工程師233411Electronics Engineer電子工程師233511Industrial Engineer工業(yè)工程師233512Mechanical Engineer機械工程師

27、233513Production or Plant Engineer生產(chǎn)或工廠工程師233611Mining Engineer(excluding Petroleum)采礦工程師（不包括石油）233612Petroleum Engineer石油工程師233911Aeronautical Engineer航空工程師233912Agricultural Engineer農(nóng)業(yè)工程師233913Biomedical Engineer生物醫(yī)學工程師233914Engineering Technologist工程技師233915Environmental Engineer環(huán)境工程師233916Naval

28、Architect軍艦建造師234111Agricultural Consultant農(nóng)業(yè)顧問234112Agricultural Scientist農(nóng)業(yè)科學家234113Forester護林員234611Medical Laboratory Scientist醫(yī)學實驗室科學家234711Veterinarian獸醫(yī)234912Metallurgist冶金專家234914Physicist (Medical Physicist only)物理學家（僅醫(yī)學物理學家）241111Early Childhood (Pre-Primary School)Teacher幼兒（學前）教師241411Sec

29、ondary School Teacher中學教師241511Special Needs Teacher特別需要教師241512Teacher of the Hearing Impaired聽障教師241513Teacher of the Sight Impaired視力受損教師241599Special Education Teachers nec特殊教師（其他未分類）251211Medical Diagnostic Radiographer醫(yī)療放射診斷技師251212Medical Radiation Therapist醫(yī)療方式治療學家251213Nuclear Medicine Tech

30、nologist核醫(yī)學技師251214Sonographer超聲醫(yī)師251311Environmental Health Officer環(huán)境衛(wèi)生官員251312Occupational Health andSafety Advisor職業(yè)健康和安全顧問251411Optometrist驗光師252111Chiropractor脊醫(yī)(脊椎治療師)252112Osteopath整骨醫(yī)生252311Dental Specialist牙科專家252312Dentist牙醫(yī)252411Occupational Therapist職業(yè)治療師252511Physiotherapist物理治療師252611P

31、odiatrist足病治療師252712Speech Pathologist言語病理學家253111General Medical Practitioner普通科醫(yī)生253211Anaesthetist麻醉師253311Specialist Physician(General Medicine)專科醫(yī)師（一般醫(yī)學）253312Cardiologist心臟病學家253313Clinical Haematologist臨床血液學醫(yī)師253314Medical Oncologist內(nèi)科腫瘤醫(yī)師253315Endocrinologist內(nèi)分泌醫(yī)師253316Gastroenterologist消化科醫(yī)

32、師253317Intensive Care Specialist重癥監(jiān)護專家253318Neurologist神經(jīng)科醫(yī)生253321Paediatrician兒科專家253322Renal Medicine Specialist腎醫(yī)學專家253323Rheumatologist風濕病專家253324Thoracic Medicine Specialist胸腔醫(yī)學專家253399Specialist Physicians nec其他未分類?？漆t(yī)生253411Psychiatrist精神病醫(yī)生253511Surgeon (General)外科醫(yī)生253512Cardiothoracic Surge

33、on心胸外科醫(yī)生253513Neurosurgeon神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)生253514Orthopaedic Surgeon骨科外科醫(yī)生253515Otorhinolaryngologist耳鼻喉科醫(yī)生253516Paediatric Surgeon兒科醫(yī)生253517Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon整形外科醫(yī)生和整形師253518Urologist泌尿科醫(yī)生253521Vascular Surgeon血管外科醫(yī)生253911Dermatologist皮膚科253912Emergency Medicine Specialist急診醫(yī)學?？漆t(yī)生253913Obstetr

34、ician and Gynaecologist產(chǎn)科醫(yī)生和婦科醫(yī)生253914Ophthalmologist眼科醫(yī)生253915Pathologist病理學家253917Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologist診斷與放射科醫(yī)生253918Radiation Oncologist放射腫瘤科253999Medical Practitioners nec其他未分類開業(yè)醫(yī)師254111Midwife助產(chǎn)士254411Nurse Practitioner執(zhí)業(yè)護士254412Registered Nurse (Aged Care)注冊護士（老年護理）254413Re

35、gistered Nurse(Child and Family Health)注冊護士（兒童和家庭衛(wèi)生）254414Registered Nurse (munity Health)注冊護士（社區(qū)衛(wèi)生）254415Registered Nurse(Critical Care and Emergency)注冊護士（重癥護理和緊急）254416Registered Nurse(Development Disability)注冊護士（發(fā)展殘疾）254417Registered Nurse(Disability and Rehabilitation)注冊護士（殘疾和康復）254418Registered

36、 Nurse (Medical)注冊護士（醫(yī)療）254421Registered Nurse (Medical Practice)注冊護士（醫(yī)療實踐）254422Registered Nurse (Mental Health)注冊護士（心理健康）254423Registered Nurse (Perioperative)注冊護士（手術(shù)室）254424Registered Nurse (Surgical)注冊護士（手術(shù)病房）254425Registered Nurse （Paediatric）注冊護士（兒科病房）254499Registered Nurse nec其他未分類注冊護士261111I

37、CT Business Analyst信息和通信技術(shù)業(yè)務分析師261112Systems Analyst系統(tǒng)分析員261311Analyst Programmer分析程序員261312Developer Programmer開發(fā)程序員261313Software Engineer軟件工程師263111puter Network and Systems Engineer計算機網(wǎng)絡和系統(tǒng)工程師263311Telemunications Engineer電信通訊工程師263312Telemunications Network Engineer通訊網(wǎng)絡工程師271111Barrister律師27131

38、1Solicitor律師272311Clinical Psychologist臨床心理學家272312Educational Psychologist教育心理學家272313Organisational Psychologist組織結(jié)構(gòu)心理學家272314Psychotherapist心理治療師272399Psychologists nec其他未分類心理學家272511Social Worker社工312211Civil Engineering Draftsperson土木工程繪圖員312212Civil Engineering Technician土木工程技術(shù)員312311Electrica

39、l Engineering Draftsperson電氣工程繪圖員312312Electrical Engineering Technician電氣工程技術(shù)員313211Radiomunications Technician無線電通信技術(shù)員313212Telemunications Field Engineer電信領(lǐng)域工程師313213Telemunications Network Planner電信網(wǎng)絡規(guī)劃員313214Telemunications Technical Officer orTechnologist電訊技術(shù)員或技師321111Automotive Electrician汽車電工321211Motor Mechanic (General)汽車修理工（普通）321212Diesel Motor Mechanic柴油發(fā)動機機械師321213Motorcycle Mechanic摩托車機械師321214Small Engine