2013小升初英語沖刺練習(xí)

1、2013小升初英語每日一練（1）一、語法鞏固1. What _ useful dictionary it is!A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Mr. Green has little time today, _?A. have he B. hasnt he C. does he D. doesnt he3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow.A. isnt rain B. rains C. doesnt rain D. wont rain4. This box is _ heavy for me _ carry.

2、A. too to B. to too C. to to D. too too 5. There _ an English film tomorrow evening.A. will have B. will has C. is going to have D. is going to be6. Hurry up, _ well miss the train.A. but B. or C. and D. so二、完形精練John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they

3、 _41_ meet at five. He arrived at the doctors at twenty _42_ five. He thought, “ Its a little bit earlier. Ill wait for a moment. Its good _43_ there on time.”_44_ he stopped his car in front of the doctors. He _45_ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to e

4、njoy the last light of afternoon sun and _46_ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he _47_ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her _48_ and took her home. The girls p

5、arents were very thankful.Then John hurried to the doctors. When the doctor saw him, he was very _49_ and said, “Youre late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said _50_ except one wordsorry.41. A. should           B. shall         

6、0;      C. would                 D. will42. A. past              B. to                    C. of                   &

7、#160;  D. after43. A. to arrived at   B. to get              C. to leave              D. to ride44. A. Every time      B. From now on    C. Before              

8、  D. Then45. A. looked for      B. looked after      C. looked at             D. looked around46. A. made             B. let                   C . had   &#

9、160;                D. felt47. A. hears             B. was hearing      C. heard                  D. would hear48. A. name             B. sc

10、hool              C. age                     D. address49. A. polite             B. angry               C. happy           &#

11、160;      D. kind50 .A. something      B. everything        C. anything              D. nothing2013小升初英語每日一練答案解析（1）一、語法鞏固1A 解析：a后面跟以輔音開頭的詞，an跟以元音開頭的詞。useful是以輔音j開頭的，應(yīng)該選擇a. 注意，本類題經(jīng)?？家栽糇帜搁_頭但發(fā)音是輔音的詞，比如說university, 字母U

12、等。2C 解析：反意疑問句構(gòu)成be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+代詞，而且前肯后否，前否后肯。本題中have是實意動詞，用助動詞have;前半句中有l(wèi)ittle這個半否定的詞，應(yīng)該理解為前否，后面用肯定的does,選C.此類半否定或全否定的詞還有few,never,no等等。3C 解析：題中有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，從句中用現(xiàn)在時。4A 解析：too-to意思為太而不能-，這是固定用法。本句意思是這個箱子太重了，我搬不動。5D 解析：本題其實考的是there be 句型，意思是有，只有D選項中有be.6B 解析：本題考查的是連詞的意思，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，or意思為否則，and表并列，so表

13、示因此。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用or.意思是快一點，否則我們就會錯過火車的。二、完形精練1C 解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞用法。全文都是過去時，選項中will,shall不能用于否定句，should表示應(yīng)該等，would可以表示將要做某事，本題選would更合適，可以看做過去將來時。2B 解析：下文有a little bit earlier說明此時應(yīng)該還不到五點，應(yīng)該用to, twenty to five意思是差20分五點，就是4：40.3B 解析：根據(jù)上文，本句意思應(yīng)該是準(zhǔn)時到那兒比較好。選項A,B有到達(dá)的意思。Arrive at后面應(yīng)該加名詞，所以選B.4D 解析：本題通過分析選項的意思就可得出答案。E

14、very time每次，from now on 從今以后，before 在-之前且before只能做連詞或介詞，不能引導(dǎo)單獨的句子，then 然后，應(yīng)該選then.5D 解析：本題考查look常用的幾個詞組的意義。look for尋找，look after 照顧，look at看，前三個詞組后面都要加賓語。look around往四周看。選D最合適。6A 解析：make+sb+形容詞，表示使某人處于某種狀態(tài)。7C 解析：本句考查時態(tài)，表示他過去的一個狀態(tài)，用一般過去時heard.8D 解析：后面半句說他帶她回家，所以應(yīng)該是他試著找出她的地址。9B 解析：he代的是醫(yī)生，從后面說的話可以看出，對

15、于他的遲到醫(yī)生是很生氣的，選angry.10D 解析：后面半句的是，除了一個詞對不起。說明前面意思應(yīng)該是他什么都沒說除了一個詞，選nothing表示什么都沒說。2013小升初英語每日一練（2）一、語法精練1.My brother plays_football very wellAa Bthe C. all D. /2.Birds _ when there isnt enough food for themA starve Bare starving Cstarved Dstarves3.I can see an apple _ the apple tree and a bird _ the b

16、anana tree.Aon, in Bin,in Con,on Din,on4.I have a red boxIts full _ toys,so its very _.Aof, light Bfor，big Clike,small Dof,heavy5.Your football shoes are under the chairPlease _.Aput away it Bput it away Cput away them Dput them away6.Moms in a bad _，so be nice to herAtime Btrouble C. manner Dmood二、

17、 閱讀理解Mr.White looks out of his windowThere is a boy at the other side of the streetThe boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating itThere is a very thin dog in the street, tooThe boy says to it, “Ill give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any br

18、eadHe kicks the dogIt runs away, and the boy laughsThen Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the boy“Ill give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says,“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White saysThe boy goes to him，but Mr.White does not give him a shillingHe hits him with a stick. The boy cries and

19、 says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says,“And the dog does not ask you for any bread,but you kick it.”1Where is Mr.White at first?AHe is in the roomBHe is in the streetCHe is in front of the houseDHe stands close to the boy2Why does the dog go to the boy? Becau

20、se_Ait wants to eatBthe boy asks it to do soCthe boy is the dogs ownerDthe boy is friendly to it3Why does the dog run away? Because_Athe boy gives some breadBthe dog doesnt like breadCthe dog doesnt like the boyDthe boy kicks the dog4Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants

21、 to_Agive him a shillingBgive him a good lesson(教訓(xùn))Cgive him some more breadDhelp the boy5What kind of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a _manAcruel (粗魯?shù)?Bsympathetic (富有同情心的)CfriendlyDpolite (有禮貌的)2013小升初英語每日一練答案解析（2）一、語法精練1.D 解析：本題考查冠詞的用法，在球類的名詞前不加冠詞。2.A 解析：本題可以用排除法，本句不強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作，所以不選B.從句

22、中是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意，不需要用過去時，C排除。Birds是復(fù)數(shù)，不需要用單三形式，D排除，所以選A.3.A 解析：on表示本來就在數(shù)上的東西，如水果葉子等；in表示外來物在樹上，指原來并不長在樹上的東西。所以選A.4.D 解析：be full of指裝滿，這是固定的用法。然后根據(jù)句意判斷，箱子里裝滿玩具，所以應(yīng)該是很重的。5.D 解析：此類詞組在與代詞連用時應(yīng)該把代詞放在中間，跟名詞連用時則放中間或末尾均可。類似詞組還有put on, take away,等，本句中代詞指代的是shoes應(yīng)該用them.6.D 解析：be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好。二、閱讀理解1.A 解

23、析：本題可以從第一句得出答案，他從窗戶往外看，可以推出他是在屋里的。2.A 解析：本題從第三行的最后一句可以得出答案，狗很餓然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃東西才向小男孩走去。3.D 解析：本題答案在第四行。4.B 解析：最后兩題都需要在理解后半部分故事的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行推敲。Mr. White把小男孩叫過來說要給他一個先令，但是他打了小男孩一頓，正如男孩對小狗做的一樣。Mr. White是為了教訓(xùn)小男孩。其他三項都是不準(zhǔn)確的。5.B 解析：讀懂整篇故事，就可以知道，Mr White是對小動物很有同情心的。2013小升初英語每日一練（3）一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. - _ (not smoke) he

24、re.- Im sorry.-Can you see a sign on the wall? It means “No _ (smoke)”.2. Their father _ (swim) very fast. Look, he _ (swim) in the sportshall now.3-Wheres my camera?-It _ (is) on the table a moment ago.4_ (do) Nancys brothers usually get up at six?5. There are a lot of books. Please put _ (they) in

25、to the library.6. -What can I do for you?-I want to have two _ (glass) of milk.7. Hearing the _ (excite) news, the students are getting _(excite).二、閱讀理解In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to buil d a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world. So th

26、e clock had to be big and keep very good time. Several years later the tower was finished. The people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859.In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bel

27、ls , and someone thought Victoria was good . At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of Lon

28、don. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.( ) 46. Big Bens birthday is _.A. July 11, 1854   B. July 11, 1834C. July 11 1859    D. July 11, 1852( ) 47. How di

29、d Big Ben get its name?ABenjamin Hall gave it the name.BBig Ben got its name because of a joke.CBig Ben got its name from the Queen of the UKDVictoria gave it the name.( ) 48. “Keep very good time” means _Ahave a good timeBshow people the correct time.Ckeep runningDbe made in time( ) 49. Which of th

30、e following is NOT true?APeople all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friends.BPeople all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.CPeople think Big Ben will reply their letters.DPeople think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.( ) 50. Benjamin Hall is _.A. a man who built

31、Big BenB. a man who was always very funnyCthe man who burnt down the old clockDa man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name for the big clock2013小升初英語每日一練答案解析（3）一、 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Don't smoke, somking 解析：前半句是祈使句，變否定時加主動詞do,后半句是標(biāo)志的習(xí)慣譯法，也可以理解為No后面加名詞或名詞詞性的形式，即動名詞形式。2. swims, is swimm

32、ing 解析：前半句表示狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時，且由于主語是爸爸，用動詞單三形式；后半句有l(wèi)ook這個時間標(biāo)志，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。3. was 解析：最后的時間標(biāo)志詞，a moment ago應(yīng)該用一般過去時。4. Do 解析：主語是nancy's brothers是復(fù)數(shù)，助動詞用DO。5. them 解析：本題考查人稱代詞用法，本代詞作put的賓語，用人稱代詞的賓格。代的是books用復(fù)數(shù)them.6. glasses 解析：本題考查不可數(shù)名詞表個體時，要用單位名詞，在表示復(fù)數(shù)時將單位名詞變復(fù)數(shù)。7. exciting, excited 解析：exciting指（物或事件）讓人覺得興奮；ex

33、cited指（人）興奮的。二、 閱讀理解1. C 解析：本題從第一段最后一句便可得知答案。2. B 解析：本題從第二段最后一句可推斷出答案。3. B 解析：本題是推斷意思的題目，是閱讀理解題中的難點。這類推斷短語意思的題目要通讀劃線部分整句及前后一句基本上就可以得出答案。前一句提到人們希望這個鐘應(yīng)該是'biggest and the best'，這與后文的句子是對應(yīng)的。Big對應(yīng)biggest, Keep very good time與the best對應(yīng)。對clock而言，the best就應(yīng)該是時間很準(zhǔn)，所以選B。這類題目一般都直接看不出意思，要通過上下文判斷。4

34、. C 解析：本題為判斷正誤題，而且選的是錯誤的選項，應(yīng)該把每個選項都看過，逐一排除。文中提到人們寫信給big Ben但并沒提到人們希望能收到回信，所以C選項錯誤。5. D 解析：本題通過通讀二三段可得出答案。2013小升初英語每日一練（4）閱讀理解There are many online food shopping sites（網(wǎng)址）. This is very surprising. Things like CDs, MP3, magazines and DVDs sell well online. But it is quite different to sell food onlin

35、e because people like to see food with their own eyes. It is very important for people to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. People like to choose their food by its color. They also want to feel and smell it. But some people like to go to the same shop to buy food, because they think the food there are

36、 very good. So if the food is always good, they may also feel comfortable（舒適的） buying it online.Boxes of fruit and vegetables have been delivered（運送） to homes around Britain for a few years now. Dried or canned（罐裝的） foods are almost always the same, but things like apples are not. People may want to

37、 choose their own apples so they can take the ones that arent bruised（碰傷）or the ones that look nice. Buy dried and canned food online is easier. A person can buy this kind of food on the Internet and then buy fruits and vegetables at a store or a market.Now people can also buy food through supermark

38、et websites. There people can find most of the things that supermarkets usually sell. Other food websites sell different types of food. Some sell food from one part of the world, such as Asia and Africa. Others sell food that is hard to find in supermarkets. There are also websites that sell foods,

39、such as cakes and candies.The food is usually delivered by the next day or even on the same day. People still need to be careful, though. They must check to see if the food is fresh when they get it. It is a good idea for people to find out how far away the food is being sent from. It is also a prob

40、lem if the company does not use refrigeration（冷藏）when they deliver food that should be kept cold. If traveling a long way in summer to deliver the goods（貨物）, this is important.1What does the writer think of the food shopping sites today?AInteresting.BSurprising.CPerfect.DExpensive.2Which of the foll

41、owing is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AFresh fruit and vegetables arent easier to sell than books online.BThere is difference between shopping online and shopping in stores.CThe foods bought online are always better than those in the supermarket.DPeople like to buy dried food more than choose f

42、ruit on the Internet.3What does the third paragraph（段）mainly tell us?AIt tells us there are many websites on the Internet.BIt introduces several types of food websites to us.CIt tells us how to keep food from the websites cold.DIt teaches us what to do after we get food online.4What advice does the

43、writer give us in the last paragraph?AIt is necessary to check the food when it is brought to your home.BShopping food online should be under control of our governments.CShopping online will have a much better future.DThe writer suggests that food companies should improve their services.2013小升初英語每日一

44、練答案解析（4）1. B 解析：本題從第一段第一行便可得到答案2. C 解析：又是一道判斷正誤的題目，還是要每句從文中找依據(jù)，逐一排除，可以得出C是錯誤選項。第一段中第五行還提到，有些人網(wǎng)上買的食物質(zhì)量也很好，所以他們才會選擇在網(wǎng)上買食物。但是沒有說網(wǎng)上買的食物比商店里賣的更好。3. B 解析：本題是主旨題。解答這類題目主要是要找到關(guān)鍵詞。從第一句可以得出本句的關(guān)鍵在于food 和website。四個選項中這兩個要素都包括的只有B。4. A 解析：本題問的是，最后一段作者給出的advice。從最后一段第二句可以得到答案。在解答英語的閱讀題時，為了保證正確率，最好能用排除法將選項的逐一排除掉。B

45、，C選項文中并沒有提到。D選項，最后一段指提到如果在夏天運送一些食物，應(yīng)該用冰箱冷藏，作者只說這很重要，并沒有提到公司應(yīng)該提高服務(wù)。（本篇典型的嚇唬人型閱讀，看過去文章長度比較長，詞量又多，但是問題都不難，不需要特別深入的挖掘。對付這一類閱讀題的方法：1.保持鎮(zhèn)靜，不要被篇幅嚇倒。2.在閱讀過程中將每段中心句劃出，這樣就很容易可以了解文章的意圖。這是做說明文類的文章的技巧。3.注意解題方法。排除法，及第三題中提到的關(guān)鍵字都非常好用。4.注意每個正確選項都應(yīng)該是從文中找的到依據(jù)的。說明類的文章比較客觀，要注意，要從文中找到判斷依據(jù)）Tip：閱讀說明文類文章切忌逐字讀，會很浪費時間，而且抓不住中心

46、，應(yīng)該重點看首位句，劃出中心句，其他部分掃過就可?？梢愿鶕?jù)問題在回頭找細(xì)節(jié)。2013小升初英語每日一練（5）一、語法精練1. We heard the girl _ over there just now.A. sings B. singing C. to sing D. sang2. Help _ to some bananas, children.A. you B. yourself C. yours D. yourselves3. The doctors are trying their best to save the _ boy.A. dead B. dying C. died D.

47、 diing4. -How many times _you _to Xian this year?-Three times.A. have; been  B. had; been  C. have; gone D. had; gone5. He likes to play _the guitar _the piano.A.not; or  B.not only; but also C.both; or D.either; and二、根據(jù)題意，選擇方框中的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞只用一次。surprise ,woman ,amaze

48、,danger ,allow ,read ,difficult ,sandwich ,wait ,fall1. One of my _ was eaten by a dog yesterday.2. Don't touch the machine. It's _ .3. Hurry up, don't keep your friends _ for you.4. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly _ into the water.5. Tom was very _ when he heard the news.6. I

49、 enjoy _ Shakespeare's plays.7. March 8th is _ Day. I will buy something nice for my mother.8. The new aircraft was able to fly over the endless plains without any _.9. He has an _ talent (天賦) for music.10. Mr. Gilbert asked the doctor when he would _ to leave thehospital and go home.2013小升初英語每日

50、一練答案解析（5）一、語法精煉1.B 解析：感官動詞用法，hear sb doing強(qiáng)調(diào)的是正在進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)，句末有Just now 可以看出本句要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我們聽到那個女孩正在唱歌。2.D 解析：help oneself to sth表示漢語中自便的意思，經(jīng)常在招呼客人的時候用，是固定用法，注意后面提到children,應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)yourselves.3.B 解析：dying是形容詞，意思是將死的，奄奄一息的。4.A 解析：本題考查兩點，1，句末有this year不需要用過去時態(tài)，BD排除。2，has been to和hasgone to的區(qū)別。Has been to表示去過了，現(xiàn)在也回來了。

51、Has gone to表示已經(jīng)去了，說話的時候還沒回來。5.B 解析：本題中只有B是正確的搭配。二、選詞填空1. sandwiches 解析：sandwich是可數(shù)名詞2. dangerous 解析：danger的形容詞，意思是：危險地3. waiting 解析：用法與題一中的感官動詞類似4. fell 解析：從前文中的struck推斷出應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài)。5. surprised 解析：注意surprised 跟surprising的區(qū)別6. reading 解析：enjoy doing7. Womens 解析：表示婦女節(jié)，固定用法8. Difficulty解析：difficult的名詞9. a

52、mazing 解析：注意amazing 跟amazed 的區(qū)別10.be allowed 解析：Mr. Gilbert應(yīng)該是被允許離開醫(yī)院，用被動態(tài)。情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形，所以用be allowed.2013小升初英語每日一練（6）一、語法精練1.-Is this pen yours?-No, its not_. Its Elsas.A.I B. me C. my D mine2.Look! Wang Fang _a kite. She will fly it on the playground.A. makesB. is making C. make D. made3.I want to g

53、o skating, _its too warm.A.but B.and C.or D.so4.-When were you born?-I was born_May 1st, 1990A.in B. at C.on D.for5.Timmy goes to school _ every day. Its 5 minutes walk from his home to school.A. in a bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by car6.Can you see_?A. what hes readingB. what is he readingC. what

54、does he read D. he reads what二、閱讀理解Train No.       From          To                   Departrue（離開）Time             Arrival TimeT11          

55、60;  Beijing        Shenyang         6:35                                      17:50T186            Chengdu    

56、60;Taiyuan           22:50                                     5:05T185            Taiyuan        Chengdu      

57、;   13:15                                     19:30T271            Tianjin          Beijing            8:35 &#

58、160;                                     10:31（  ）41. The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at _.A. 5:05B. 6:35C. 8:35D. 17:50（  ）42. We have to spend _ if we go to shengyang from Beijing by

59、train.A. 17 hours and 50 minutesB. 24 hours and 25 minutesC. 6 hours and 35 minutesD. 11 hours and 15 minutes（  ）43. If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the No. _ train.A. T11B. T185C. T186D. T271（  ）44.The No. T186 train arrives in Taiyuan at _.A. 10:51 a. m.B. 10:50 p

60、.m.C. 5:05 a.m.D. 5:05 p.m.（  ）45. It takes _ from Tianjin to Beijing by train.A. about two hoursB. half an hourC. about one hourD. over three hours2013小升初英語每日一練答案解析（6）一、語法精煉1. D 解析：本題考察物主代詞。選名詞性物主代詞mine相當(dāng)于my pen.本題是06年中考第一題。2. B 解析：本題考查時態(tài)。句首look是經(jīng)典的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志詞。做題時應(yīng)該通過句意理解檢查選項。3. A 解析：本題考查并列連詞的用法。But 表示轉(zhuǎn)折。And表示并列，or表或者，so表因此。這四個連詞是經(jīng)典的中考考點，也非?；A(chǔ)。4. C 解析：本題考查介詞用法，在具體的某日之前用介詞on.5. C 解析：本題可以通過看下文得出答案。后文中的walk可以堆斷出Timmy應(yīng)該是走路上學(xué)的。6. A 解析：本題考查的是賓語從句的用法，賓語從句很重要的一個考點就是陳述語序，四個選項中只有A選項是陳述語序。二、閱讀理解1. B2. D3. B4. C5. A 2013小升初英語每日一練（7）