6 單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)六

1、單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)(六) (時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿分：150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1Why does she suggest the travel by train?AHell see more scenery.BIts cheaper.CPlanes are unsafe.2What are these two people talking about?AThings t

2、o wear.BA lightweight shirt.CThe warm weather.3What is the relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BBoss and secretary.CClerk and guest.4When can the woman get the computer?AOn Friday.BOn Thursday.CHalf an hour later.5Where did the man put his camera?ABy the tower.BOn the steps.CIn h

3、is car.第二節(jié)(共15小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題， 從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題， 每小題5秒鐘； 聽(tīng)完后， 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6What does the woman do?AA teacher.BA student.CA singer.7What does the man suggest the woman do?AApologize to Raj and ask him for help.B

4、Find someone who knows Indian music online.CTalk to Raj and ask him to stop making fun of her.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8When did ballet start?AIn the early 1600s.BIn the late 1600s.CIn the early 1700s.9What was the rule when ballet was first performed?AOnly men were allowed to dance.BDancers had to dance on t

5、heir toes.COnly women were allowed to dance.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10When will the man arrive at the restaurant?AAt 8：30 pm.BAt 9：00 pm.CAt 9：30 pm.11What does the man ask for?AA table at the corner.BA table by the window.CA table far from the kitchen.12What does the mans wife like?AEating delicious food.

6、BEating in a quiet place.CHaving a birds­eye view.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13Why does the man give up his job as a gardener?ABecause flowers make him feel bad.BBecause he wants to get more money.CBecause he wants to find a relaxing job.14What does the man do?AHe is a shop assistant.BHe is a part­t

7、ime teacher.CHe is a university student.15Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AFriends.BStrangers.CRelatives.16What jobs did the man do in the past?AA gardener and a cook.BA shop assistant and a part­time teacher.CA construction worker and a driver.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17How many tips

8、does the speaker provide?AThree.BFour.CFive.18How many windows at least should be open for fresh air?AOne. BTwo. CThree.19Which of the following should be carried for your pet on your trip?AA fan.BIts toys.CIts clothes.20What can we learn from the text?APets should not be allowed to jump against sea

9、ts.BWe should practice our pets to push open the door.CPets dont like to bark in places where a lot of people gather.答案：15.AACCB610.BAAAA1115.BCACB1620.BCBBA聽(tīng)力材料(Text 1)M：Im planning to go to New Mexico.W：Why not take the train？Youll see more scenery than from a plane.(Text 2)W：What kind of dress ar

10、e you looking for？M：Since its getting warmer this time of the year, I want something lightweight. What do you think would be the best?(Text 3)W：Id like a room for myself and my husband.M：For how many nights?W：Well stay three nights.M：Two people for three nights, fine. Ill give you Room 302.(Text 4)W

11、：Can we get the computer before Friday?M：It depends. If it is less than 10 kilometers, we can deliver it on Thursday.W：But my office is just at the corner of the street.M：OK. I am sure you can get it in half an hour then.(Text 5)M：Oh, no, I havent got my camera.W：But you used it just now to take a p

12、hotograph at the tower.M：Oh, I remembered. I put it on the stairs while I put on my coat.W：OK, lets draw it back quickly. It might still be there.(Text 6)M：You have been sitting in front of the computer the whole day.W：I know its not good for me.But I must finish my school paper within a week.M：What

13、 is it about?W：Indian music.I know nothing about Indian music，so I have to do a lot of research online.M：Why not ask Raj for help？He is from India.He must know a lot about Indian music.W：But he doesnt like me.M：Why?W：Its my fault.I make fun of him sometimes.M：Thats rude.I think you should apologize

14、to him.He is a good boy.Im sure hell accept your apology and help you.W：Ill call him tonight.(Text 7)M：You seem to like ballet a lot.You must know a lot about ballet.W：Well，yes，I do.M：When did it start?W：It was first performed in Italy in the early 1600s.It was brought to France in the time of Cathe

15、rine de Medici and became a favorite with King Louis XIV.M：Is it true that in the early times only men were allowed to dance?W：Yes.Women first danced in a ballet in 1681.M：I have an interesting question.Do male dancers have to dance on their toes too?W：No.Only the lady dancers dance on their toes.A

16、dancer is usually at least 12­years­old before she begins to dance on her toes.M：I think the male dancers must be very strong，or they wouldnt be able to lift the lady dancers into the air.W：Thats right.M：You really do know a lot about ballet.Do you want to be a professional ballet dancer?W

17、：No.I studied ballet just because I want to look more elegant.(Text 8)W：Hello！This is Modern Restaurant.What can I do for you?M：Hello！I want to know what time you will open this evening.W：We open at 6：00 pm. and close at 11：00 pm.M：Well，Id like to order a table for four.W：OK.When would you like your

18、 order，sir?M：In about four and a half hours from now.W：Hmm，its 4：00 pm. now.OK.May I have your name，please?M：David Smith.By the way，any chance of a table by the window？My wife loves to have a birds­eye view.It is her forty­second birthday today.W：I see，Mr.Smith.M：Thank you very much.(Text

19、9)W：What can I do for you，sir？M：Im looking for a job.W：What kind of jobs do you want?M：I have no idea.I used to be a gardener，but the flowers made me sneeze.Can you give me some advice about what job I should take?W：Yes，of course.But first of all，I must know more information about you.Youre a univer

20、sity graduate，arent you?M：No，I havent graduated from university yet.But I took many kinds of part­time jobs in the past.W：What other jobs did you do in the past?M：Well，I worked as a shop assistant for half a year and a part­time teacher for one year.W：Hmm，I see.I will try to help you find

21、a suitable job soon.M：Thank you very much.(Text 10)Here are some tips and tricks，while traveling with your pets，to make the trip something to remember and to make sure that everyone has a good time.Keep in mind that pets can suffer from heatstroke when left in a small enclosed space，so at least two

22、open windows are necessary for fresh air.Remember to park in the shade.Stop pets from pushing open the door and jumping against seats and people.At the hotel，you should request a room at the end of the hall and away from where people gather.The quieter the room，the fewer barks to worry about.Be sure

23、 to carry a copy of your pets health certificate and their food and toys！Do not let your pets put their head out of a moving vehicle；this can lead to eye injuries.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAnimal Conservation Many animal and plant species have become

24、extinct and many more are in critical danger. Finding ways to protect the earths wildlife and conserve the natural world they inhabit(居住) is now more important than ever. The DodoThe Dodo is a classic example of how human caused damage to the earths biology. The flightless Dodo was native to the Isl

25、and of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. The easily controlled bird became a source of food for sailors and was attacked by animals introduced to the island by humans such as pigs, monkeys and rats. The population of Dodos rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681. Rhinos The Rhino(犀牛) horn

26、 is a highly prized item for Asian medicine. This has led to the animal being hunted in its natural habitat. Once widespread in Africa and Eurasia，most rhinos now live in protected natural parks and reserves. Their numbers have rapidly decreased in the last 50 years, and the animals remain under con

27、stant threat from poachers. The Giant Panda The future of the WWFs symbol is far from certain. As few as 1，000 remain in the wild. The Chinese government has set up 33 panda reserves to protect these beautiful animals. However，the pandas distinct black and white patched coat fetches a high price on

28、the black market and determined poachers still pose(造成) one of the most serious threats to the animals. Whales Despite the fact that one third of the worlds oceans have been declared whale sanctuaries(保護(hù)區(qū))，7 out of 13 whale species remain endangered. Hunted for their rich supply of oil，their numbers

29、 have decreased to just 300.Collisions(碰撞)with ships，poisonous pollution and being caught in fishing nets are other major causes of whale deaths.TigersThe last 100 years has seen a 95% reduction in the numbers of remaining tigers to between 5，000 and 7，000 and the Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers are a

30、lready extinct. The South China tiger is precariously close to disappearing，with only 20 to 30 still alive. Like the Rhino horn，tigers bones and organs are sought after for traditional Chinese medicines. These items are traded illegally along with tiger skins.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了五種野生動(dòng)物及其(瀕臨)滅絕的原因。21Which g

31、roup of the following animals has already ceased to exist according to the text?AThe Dodo，Rhino and Giant Panda.BThe Rhino，Whale and South China Tiger.CThe Rhino，Panda，Whale and Tiger.DThe Dodo and the Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的“The population of Dodos rapidly decreased and the

32、 last one was killed in 1681.”一句可判斷Dodo是滅絕的動(dòng)物之一，再根據(jù)最后一段中的“the Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers are already extinct”一句可得出其他幾種。22_can serve as a cure for certain diseases.AThe whales rich oilBThe pandas black and white patched coatCThe Rhino horn and tigers bones and organsDThe Dodos delicious meatC解析：細(xì)節(jié)

33、理解題。文章的第三段和最后一段提到“犀牛角和虎骨及器官”有很高的藥用價(jià)值。23Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe number of South China tigers has reached crisis point.BMany animals are threatened with extinction as a result of human activity.CPeople hunt for the endangered animals for high profit.DThe whale is the represe

34、nting mark for the WWF.D解析：推理判斷題。從第四段中的“The future of the WWFs symbol is far from certain.”一句可得出“世界自然保護(hù)基金組織”的圖案標(biāo)志是“大熊貓”，而不是“鯨”。BMany years ago, when we were a young couple with two small children, aged 2 and 4, we were practically impecuniousMy in­laws lived from hand to mouth, so we didnt expe

35、ct any help from them. My parents lived a great distance away, and I was too ashamed to let them know about our situation.My husband was trying to earn a living with an old pick­up truck, carrying groceries for local shopkeepers, but it was constantly breaking down. It took almost all the money

36、 we had to have it fixed. The truck was also the only means of transportation for us.We lived in the countryside, and we always used the back door because the driveway led to it. One winter evening, I stepped outside to take a bag of trash to the barrel and almost tripped over something. It was near

37、ly dark, and I had to bend down to see what it was. I could hardly believe my eyes. There sat a large basket loaded with food.It was heavy, so I called my husband to carry it into the house. Once inside, we discovered two loaves of bread, some butter, several cans of vegetables, a can of orange sauc

38、e, and a large turkey. There was so much that I couldnt remember it all, but it was everything we needed to fix a wonderful dinnereverything except potatoes.A little while later I remembered that I hadnt taken the trash to the barrel. By now it was dark, so I had to turn on the yard lightand thats w

39、hen I spotted a small bag of potatoes sitting on the porch.That dinner was the best I could remember.We werent able to thank our donators, though, because we never found out who had been so generous in helping a struggling young family. Whoever it was, we are forever grateful.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文?！拔摇焙驼煞蛴袃?/p>

40、個(gè)孩子，很多年前，我們生活貧困，但羞于將處境告訴父母。丈夫用一輛舊卡車送貨謀生。一天晚上，“我”在家門(mén)口發(fā)現(xiàn)一籃子豐盛的食物，那一餐令“我”終生難忘。“我”將永遠(yuǎn)感謝那位送食物給“我”家的人。24Which of the following can replace the underlined word“impecunious”in Paragraph 1?AGenerous.BHarmonious.CPenniless. DStubborn.C解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，“我”的父母住在很遠(yuǎn)的地方，“我”羞于讓他們知道我們的處境；結(jié)合該段中的“when we were a yo

41、ung couple with two small children, aged 2 and 4, we were practically impecunious ”可知，我們是有著兩個(gè)孩子的年輕夫妻，據(jù)此可以推知，我們的日子過(guò)得相當(dāng)貧窮，才會(huì)羞于讓遠(yuǎn)方的父母知道我們的情況。據(jù)此可以判斷，畫(huà)線詞意為“貧窮的”，故C項(xiàng)正確。25How did the authors husband support the family?ABy starting a garage.BBy selling food door to door.CBy delivering goods.DBy working as a

42、 shop assistant.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句的“My husband was trying to earn a living with an old pick­up truck, carrying groceries for local shopkeepers.”可知，“我”的丈夫用一輛舊卡車為當(dāng)?shù)氐牡曛魉拓浿\生，故C項(xiàng)正確。26How did the author feel when she saw the basket?AShe was annoyed.BShe was astonished.CShe was terrified.DShe felt a s

43、ense of relief.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句“I could hardly believe my eyes. There sat a large basket loaded with food.”可知，看到一籃子的食物，“我”幾乎不能相信自己的眼睛；據(jù)此可以判斷，作者很驚訝，故B項(xiàng)正確。27What may be the best title for the text?AA Helping Hand in TimeBA Struggling Young CoupleCA Tale of PotatoesDA Reward from a StrangerA解析：標(biāo)題歸納題

44、。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了“我”和丈夫有兩個(gè)孩子，生活貧困，但羞于將處境告訴父母。丈夫用一輛舊卡車送貨謀生。一天晚上，“我”在家門(mén)口發(fā)現(xiàn)一籃子豐盛的食物，那一餐令“我”終生難忘?！拔摇睂⒂肋h(yuǎn)感謝那位送食物給“我”家的人。據(jù)此可以判斷，A項(xiàng)最能概括文意，體現(xiàn)文章主旨，故A項(xiàng)正確。CThe San Diego Zoo has been a lovely home for giant pandas since two of the black­and­white pandas came to visit in 1987.This week there was snow in

45、San Diegowell，at least for a lucky group of giant pandas.Over 15 tons of snow was blown into the San Diego Zoos panda area on Tuesday morning to give the endangered pandas a chance to play. They would experience the snow just like living in their natural habitat.The snow day was a first for Xiao Liw

46、u whose name means“ Little Gift”He was the sixth baby panda born to Bai Yun. Xiao Liwu was jumping on Mom，playing with her and getting used to being thrown in the snow by mama panda. Jennifer Becerra，San Diego Zoo keeper said，“He was really enjoying the snow and running around. Ive never seen him so

47、 happy.”All the San Diego Zoos giant pandas are from China，as part of a long­term captive breeding(人工養(yǎng)殖) program. Four of Xiao Liwus brothers have already been moved from California to China.Today there are 44 giant pandas living in zoos outside of China，where their only natural home is.As just

48、 1，600 pandas are thought to be left in the wild，researchers insist that captive breeding is an important way to study and protect the endangered pandas. Not only because of the habitat loss from human activities and low reproductive rate(繁殖率)，giant pandas survival is also affected by climate change

49、. A study showed that global warming could kill much of their main food，bamboo，over the next century.28Why was the snow blown into the San Diego Zoos panda area?ATo stop the bamboos from dying.BTo give the pandas a chance to play.CTo help the pandas live in their natural habitat.DTo make Xiao Liwu h

50、appy.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的第一句可知，為了給熊貓一個(gè)玩耍的機(jī)會(huì)，超過(guò)15噸的雪被吹進(jìn)了圣迭戈動(dòng)物園的熊貓區(qū)域。故選B。29Which of the following is NOT the factor that influences the giant pandas number?AThe loss of habitat. BLow reproductive rate.CHuman research. DClimate change.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，生存環(huán)境的喪失，很低的繁殖率，地球變暖是熊貓數(shù)量減少的原因。故選C。30Which of the foll

51、owing is the best title of this passage?AGiant Pandas in San Diego ZooBGiant Pandas in DangerCXiao Liwus Happy TimeDHow to Protect Giant PandasA解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講了圣迭戈動(dòng)物園的熊貓。故選A。31Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACaptive breeding is the most useful way to protect giant pandas.BMor

52、e than 44 giant pandas live in zoos outside of China now.CChina is the only natural home of giant pandas.DXiao Liwu was afraid of being thrown in the snow by mama.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的Today there are 44 giant pandas living in zoos outside of China，where their only natural home is.可知，中國(guó)是大熊貓唯一的自然棲息地。故選C。D

53、Animals can move from place to place，but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack，it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away，and they lack teeth and claws.But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means.Some plants have their own ways to keep anim

54、als away. For example，the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines(刺) that discourage grass­eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants，such as the oak tree，ha

55、ve thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material；eating such grasses wears down the animals teeth.Many plants also have chemical defenses，some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight ag

56、ainst an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar(毛蟲(chóng))bites a tobacco leaf，the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar.Many plants depend

57、on both physical and chemical defenses.A certain plant in China，for instance，has prickly(多刺的) leaves，and each prickle contains poisonous venom(毒液)A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了植物的一些防御外敵侵犯的方法。32The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals _Aare not tall enoughBlike the lower leaves onlyCare not clever enoughDcan get the l