2018-2019學年第一學期寶安區(qū)八年級期末調研測試卷(共10頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上2018-2019學年第一學期寶安區(qū)期末調研測試卷八年級 英語2019.1I， 聽力測試（13小題，選擇題10分，信息轉述3分，信息詢問2分，小計15分）i- iv略。V,信息詢問。（2小題,每小題1分，小計2分）12，你想知道每次燈展表演持續(xù)多長時間，你問Jane：_13，你想了解燈展表演是不是免費觀看的，你問Jane，_II.詞匯（15小題，每小題1分，小計15分）i,從下面每小題的A，B，C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。（8小題,每小題1分）( )14-Eden, Youd better not operate the machine after t

2、aking this medicine. -Sure , I wont , Its said that the medicine may make me feel tired and sleepy.A ,calculate B ,control C, choose( )15,-the church was built a century ago.- Thats amazing, It still looks modern today.A, fifty-years B, a hundreds years C, a thousands years( )16,- Life is full of su

3、rprise, isnt it ?-Yes, No one can tell what will happen tomorrow.A, is made by B,is unaware of C, is filled with( )17,-Just now Colin walked into the room quietly. -what a nice boy! He knew his little sister was sleeping inside.A, very quickly B , without help C, without noise( )18,-Fifty students h

4、ave passed the exam so far .-Really ? Then only three still need to work harder.A, until now B, at that time C, a moment ago( )19 -What can you learn from the bus accident in Chongqing?-Life is the most important to us .A,talk about B , agree with C ,know about( )20,-How can we keep healthy and happ

5、y , Doctor Zeng ? -Many ways in fact, Above all , we should always look on the bright side of things.A ,Most importantly B,Most happily C ,In all( )21-Yesterday I saw Mike talking with a Frenchman, Thats cool ! -Yes , he has been to France three times and learned a bit of French.A , a lot of B, a li

6、ttle C, a number of Ii ,根據句子意思， 從下面每小題ABC三個選項中選出恰當的詞語完成句子。（7小題,每小題1分）( )22, If you _something , you put of keep it in a place where it cannot be easily seen or found.A, double B, exchange C, hide( )23, An_is something happened to you and gave you memory.A, excuse B, experience C, experiment( )24, If

7、 a bottle is _, it has nothing in it .A, empty B, whole C, tiny( )25,-You should read the _before you start to use the new machine. -Yes, I will make sure that we use it correctly and safely.A, instructions B, inventions C, invitation( )26,-Mary, Im afraid I cant go to Guangzhou Library with you , I

8、 think its too far away .- -Oh, ? what a pity ! then how about going to a bookstore nearby _?A, else B, even C, instead( )27, -How can I learn English Well , Ms Bryan? -First , you should listen carefully in class and _the teachers notes.A, come down B, copy down C, act out( )28, -How often do you w

9、rite to your friends?-Oh, almost never , I use e-mails, blogs and text messages to _them.A, catch up with B, compare with C, keep in touch with III,完型填空（10小題，每小題 1.5分，小計15分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 For the first time, scientist have made clones(克隆) of monkeys , A clone is a copy of

10、a living thing . A team of Chinese _29_used cloning to make two baby monkeys , Both are girls . They are named ZhongZhong and Huahua. Scientist have cloned other kinds of _30_. They have cloned dogs and cats , they have also cloned pigs, cows and ponies . The _31_animals to be cloned in the world wa

11、s a sheep named Dolly. She _32_in 1966. Scientist had never been able to clone primates (靈長類動物)，Primates are a group of animals . They include monkeys , apes (猿) and people , Now , that has come true , Soon scientist may be able to clone _33_ too , However , the Chinese scientist will not be cloning

12、 people , they will keep cloning monkeys _34_monkeys are more like people than other lab animals such as mice or rats . Lab animals can help to study diseases . Cloning monkeys is _35_-to the scientist for medical studies . However, there are still reasons that some scientists want to _36_people , F

13、or example , some parents might want to clone a child who has died . Yet the cloned Child would _37_really be the same. They would look like the same , but would not be the same one . It might be hard for them to know that they were a clone of _38_else.( )29, A, inventors B,musicians C, scientists(

14、)30, A, human beings B, animals C,plants( )31,A, first B,next C,last( )32,A, was born B, made jokes C, died out ( )33, A, sheep B, monkeys C, people( )34,A, unless B, because C, if( )35,A, comfortable B, helpful C, expensive( )36,A, clone B, change C, challenge( )37,A, seldom B, always C, never( )38

15、, A, no one B, anyone C, someoneV,閱讀理解（20小題，每小題1.5分，小計30分）A Last week , students at Northridge High school held a Chinese week. During the Chinese week ,Many people enjoyed the Chinese food fair , they could eat traditional Chinese snacks , and learn to make different kinds of Chinese dishes . “It w

16、as wonderful ! I love Chinese food , and welcome the chance to learn Chinese Cooking !” One student said . There were talks on Chinese Culture and history , Along with a talk on traditional Chinese medicine , James Manson and Alice Simpson talked about their experiences in China. Mr Manson has been

17、working in Shanghai for three years . and Ms Simpson was a teacher in Changdu for two years , there were several traditional Chinese music shows and one modern Chinese music show, Along with this , there was a show of Chinese traditional dance , Many students were also excited in the Chinese film Fe

18、stivals in the evenings. In the morning there were lessons on speaking and writing Chinese , and very afternoon , there were kungfu and taichi classes . However, to most students the best part of the Chinese week was a Chinese culture and history show , It had Chinese inventions , such as kites , fi

19、reworks, Chinese paintings and traditional Chinese clothes. “The Chinese week was a big success ! we hope to have another week next year !” said Chinese week manager , David Williams. ( ) 39, Where could students enjoy traditional Chinese snacks during the Chinese Week. A, The Chines Food Fair B, Th

20、e Chinese Culture Talks C, Traditional Chinese Music Show D,The Chinese Film Festival( )40, If you wanted to know about Students school life in Sichuan , Whose talk would you probably go to ?A James Mansons B, Alice Simpsons C, David Williams D, We dont know( )41, What could do in the afternoon in t

21、he Chinese week according to Paragraph 3 ?A, Learn to speak Chinese B, Learn to write Chinese C, Attend a Kung fu class D, Buy some Chinese clothes( )42, Where could you most probably read this passage ?A, In a story book B, In a travel guide C, In a fashion magazines D, In a school newspaperB The y

22、ears from A.D 500 to 1450 are called the Middle ages. Sometimes they are also called the Dark Ages since few people had an education during that time . Still , there were lots of new ideas and inventions . Many of them came from China.Paper MoneyIn 1023, the first government-printed (政府印制的) paper mo

23、ney was printed in China. Before that , paper money had been printed just by companies , Marco polo was an Italian explorer who went to China. He wrote about paper Money , Paper money did not become popular in Europe Until Sweden began printing it in 1601.Movable type printing machineBI Sheng Made t

24、he first movable type printing machine in China in the 1000s , Before this , people had to make copies of books by writing out the whole book by hand.Magnetic(磁的)compassA compass is usually used to tell you what direction you are going , The Magnetic compass was first used by the Chinese around A.D

25、200. But at that time , people mainly used it for telling what would happen to them in the future . They began using it for sailing around the year 1000. ( )43, Why are the Middle ages called the dark Ages according to paragraph 1.?A, Because few people had an education then. B, Because there were a

26、 lot of new inventionsC, Because all the inventions came from China D, Because there were almost not any new inventions ( ) 44, Where did the first government-printed paper money appear according to the passage ?A In China B, In Italy C, In Sweden D, we dont know( )45,According to the passage , who

27、invented the first movable type printing machine in China?A, Marco Polo B, A person from Sweden C, Bi Sheng D, An Italian explorer( )46, When did People begin to use compass for sailing according to the passage?A, Around A,D 200 B, In the 1000s C, Around the year 1000 D, 1000 years agoCIt seams very

28、 natural that if you have two dollars and add two dollars to them , you have four dollars, But do you know it too men millions of years to be able to think so ? in Fact , one of the most difficult things to teach children is the idea of numbers.In ancient times ,when a man wanted to tell how many an

29、imals he owned , he had no system(系統(tǒng)) of numbers to use , He put a stone into a bag for each animal. The more animals, the more stones he had, It may explain why the word “calculate” comes from the Latin word “calculus”, “calculus” means “stone.”Then , man used lines to count, People would just draw

30、 a line for each thing they wanted to count , but they had no word to tell the number.Later on , people used fingers , Again we have word that goes back to this , The word “digit” comes from the Latin word “digitus”. It means “finger”! And the fact that we have 10 fingers led to the use of 10 in the

31、 system of numbers.The number system we use today was invented by the Hindus in India thousands of years ago and was brought to Europe during 8th to 11th by Arab traders(商人), In this system, people count things with ten numbers, 1, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,and 0. It is decimal system(十進制), that is , it is bu

32、ilt on the base of 10.( )47, How many ways of counting things are introduced to us in the passage?A, One B, Two C, Three D, Four( )48, If A and B each drew four lines to count their own sheep , how many sheep did they have together?A Four B, Six C, Eight D, Ten( )49, Why do people use 10 in the syst

33、em of numbers?A, Because 10 is a popular number B, Because we only have 10 fingersC, Because we have no word to tell the number. D, Because we have no system of numbers to use( )50, Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A, Numbers and trading B, Ways of counting In Modern Times

34、C, Animals and calculating D, Development of counting System D Almost half of Chinese parents play with their mobile phones while talking with their children, According to a new study. The study of 4170 primary and middle school students in six cities has been done by China Youth and Children Resear

35、ch Centre. It finds that 8 percent of parents often play with their mobile phones when talking with their children and 40 percent sometimes answer their phone calls when communicating with them . More than 40 percent of Children say their parents do not pay enough attention to them while they are ta

36、lking , according to the study. The top five topics in parent-student communication are study. What happened in school, interests and hobbies , friends , and the childs future. Sun Hongyan , From the China Youth and Children Research Center , says communication between parents and children has chang

37、ed a lot , now the use of IPads or mobile phones has become the main reason for parent-child fights.Children often get on the internet to talk to others when they do not have enough communication with their parents, Sun says , She advises that parents should talk to children in sincere manner, liste

38、n to them, respect them and keep eye contact while talking .( )51, How many children in the study say their parents do not pay enough attention to them while they are talking?A, About 334 B, Over 1668 C, About 2085 D, 4170( )52, Which of the following is NOT one of the top five topics in parent-stud

39、ent communication?A, Sports B, Friends C, Study D, Interests and hobbies ( )53, Why do parents and children usually fight according the passage?A, Because children want to stay up late at nights B, Because parents dont allow children to smokeC, Because of not enough contact between them D, Because o

40、f the use of ipads or mobile phones( )54, Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A, The study includes primary and middle school students from 6 cities.B, The study shows 40% of children use phones when talking with their parentsC, Sun Hongyan gave three pieces of advice t

41、o teachers in these middle schoolsD, Sun Hongyan thought respecting and listening to children is not important EMore than 1 billion people around the world are homeless , Two companies have come up with a new way to help , They are using special 3-D printers(打印機) , The big machines print out new hom

42、es.A printer usually prints things onto sheets of paper. A 3-D printer works differently , It read a design , The it makes a 3-D model of that picture. It makes the model from the bottom up , It prints one floor at a time.The new 3-D printer is called Vulcan, The Vulcan can build homes in less than

43、one day , The houses are big enough for three or four people. The first 3-D printed house has already been built , It was shown in Austin, Texas, USA, The house has large windows, The rooms are small but making you fell at ease.The new house was built by two companies, One is New Story, The other is

44、 ICON Evan Loomis, head of ICON said ,”the house in Austin is just the first step, Later this year , we want to build about 10 homes in El Salvador,” Next year, they plan to build a whole village, It will have 100 homes.However , not everyone likes the idea of 3-D printed houses, someone worries tha

45、t a heavy ind could blow out windows or doors , ICON and New Story say they will work hard to make their homes safe, They also plan to share the printers with other companies, Together , they will do what they can to end homelessness.( )55, Why do the two companies print out new homes according to t

46、his passage ?A, Because they want to help homeless peopleB,Because they want to make more moneyC, Because printed homes are modern and beautifulD, Because printed homes can make them famous( )56, What happens FIRST when 3-D printer is going to print something?A, it prints things onto paper B, It rea

47、ds a designC, It prints a home in a second D, It makes a model( )57, What does the underlined at ease mean in the 3rd paragraph?A, Unhappy B, Terrible C, Comfortable D, Confident( )58, What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A, There are about 100 3-D printed houses now in EL Salvador.B, ICON

48、 and New Story hope to make more 3-D printed housesC, EL Salvador was the first place to build the 3-D printed houses.D, ICON and New Story will not share printers with other companies. V 語法填空（10小題，每小題1分，小計10分） Do you remember what you were doing at the age of 7? Maybe playing a bottle with your fri

49、ends , or busy with different classes? For a _59_(two ) grader from SongGang No 2, Primary school in Baoan District, ShenZhen , being 7-year-old means that she has played _60_piano with her idol(偶像) , pianist Lang Lang six times now. The young pianist is Bi Ye , She _61_(win) eight gold medals at national piano competitions