八年級初二英語一般將來時講與練附答案(共6頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一般將來時講解一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be going to + do； will+ do.三、否定句：在be動詞（am, is, are）后加not或will后加not成 wont。例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this aft

2、ernoon.四、一般疑問句： be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or， 第一二人稱互換。例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、同義句：be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.六、be going to和will 的區(qū)別    be going to和w

3、ill 的用法雖然都表示將來發(fā)生動作或情況，但它們的用法是有區(qū)別的。（1） be going to主要用于： 1、表示事先經(jīng)過考慮、安排好打算要做的事情。E.g What are you going to do today? 今天你們打算做什么？Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京劇。Im going to play the violin. 我打算拉小提琴Shes going to play the piano. 她打算彈鋼琴。 2 表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷，某事非常有可能發(fā)生。Look

4、! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 瞧！烏云密集，天要下雨。I am afraid I am going to have a cold. 恐怕我要患重感冒。(2) will主要用于在以下幾個方面：1、表示單純的未來“將要”通用各個人稱。eg: They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他們將去工廠參觀。 Ill come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling. 我將和王兵、劉濤、楊玲一起來。2、表示不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的自然發(fā)展的未來的事。eg

5、: Today is Saturday.   Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是（將）是星期日。 He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年這個時候他就（將）三十歲。3、will還可表意愿。問對方是否愿意做某事或表示客氣地邀請或命令。 eg:Will you please turn on the radio?    請打開收音機(jī)好嗎？ Will you go to the zoo with me?  你和我一起去動物園好嗎？一般將

6、來時練習(xí) 一填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I _ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。 What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball. 3. 你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你們打算什么時候見面。 What time _ you _ _ meet?5. Nancy is going

7、to go camping.（改否定） Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.（改否定） I _ go _ join them7. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問句） _ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?9. She is going to listen to music after

8、 school.（對劃線部分提問） _ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow?用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom ofte

9、n _(go) to school on foot. But today is raining. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects? 15. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects. 16. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick

10、) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I _ (plan) for my study now. 選擇 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be goi

11、ng to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a do

12、lphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice prese

13、nt on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _

14、a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He _ to us as soo

15、n as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. Will his parents

16、go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will

17、 doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch

18、( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be一、用所給動詞的一般將來時填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country? I _（plan）to be here for about one more year. I _（hope）to

19、 visit the other parts of your country. What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here? I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here th

20、is Saturday? No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. _ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.二、單項選擇1. There _ a me

21、eting tomorrow afternoon.         A. will be going to    B. will going to be C. is going to be    D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month.         A. isnt working    B. d

22、oesnt working C. isnt going to working    D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.         A. will be; is    B. is; is      C. will be; will be    D. is; will be4. There _ a

23、dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.         A. was    B. is going to have C. will have    D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow?    No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.     A. Are;

24、 going to; will    B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be   D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.         A. will gives    B. will give     &

25、#160; C. gives    D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?    _. （不，不要。）         A. No, you wont    B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont    D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper?  &

26、#160; I _ if for you at once.         A. get    B. am getting        C. to get    D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?         A. There will be &#

27、160;  B. Will there be C. There can be    D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting.         A. have    B. will have C. had     D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.  

28、0;      A. gives    B. gave      C. will giving    D. is going to giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.         A. writes     B. has written C. will write&#

29、160;   D. wrote13. He _ in three days.         A. coming back    B. came back C. will come back     D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.        

30、A. isnt rain    B. wont rain       C. doesnt rain    D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?      No, _ （不去）.          A. they wil

31、lnt    B. they wont.     C. they arent    D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?          A. will; go    B. do; go       C. will; going &

32、#160;  D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time.          A. do    B. will do       C. going to do    D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating

33、in the park.          A. will fly; will go    B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes    D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.          A.

34、will watching    B. watches C. is watching     D. is going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.          A. shall be    B. will be        C. shall going to be

35、0;    D. will going to be21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.          A. are having    B. are going to have C. will having    D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday?     

36、;     A. Will; are    B. Will; be       C. Do; be    D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.          A. will    B. is    C. will

37、be   D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?       A. Are; going to borrow    B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows    D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?    

38、;  _ （好的）.          A. Yes, please    B. Yes, you will.          C. No, please    D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year.      

39、    A. is going to be    B. is going to      C. will be    D. will is27. _ open the window?          A. Will you please   B. Please will you      

40、0; C. You please    D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we?       OK. I _.          A. will coming     B. be going to come         

41、 C. come    D. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well.           A. takes    B. will take      C. spends    D. will spend30. The train _ at 11.   

42、60;       A. going to arrive    B. will be arrive         C. is going to    D. is arriving參考答案：1. am, going, to 2. are, you, going, to, do 3. Is, going, to, week, is, is, going, to4. are, going, to 5. isnt 6. wont, or