xps電子結(jié)合能對照表.doc

1、xps電子結(jié)合能對照表BE Lookup Table for Signals from Elements and Common Chemical Species1.0 1.0 1.0Bi Ce Co6p1 4f 3d3.9 4.0 4.0Pt Ir Pm5d 5d 4f10.0 10.0 10.0P Ti V3p 4s 4s18.0 18.0 18.0At Ce Pr6s 5p 5p24.0 Kr 24.0 Sn 25.0 Th4s 4d 6p134.0 35.0 35.2K Re Mo3s 5p3 4p44.0 Ra 44.0 U 44.4 Y6s 6s 4s52.0 Tm 52.3 Yb

2、52.6 Fe5s 5s 3p65.7 66.0 66.0V Ni Pt3s 3p 5p1 1.0 Cr 3d 4.5 Ag 4d 10.0 Zr 5s 18.1 Hf Ntv O_ 26.0 Bi 5d3 35.2 W Na2WO4 45.0 Ta 5p1 53.0 Sn loss 67.8 Ta 5s 1.0 Fe 3d 4.8 Dy 5d 10.5 Bi 6s 18.2 C 2s 26.0 He 1s 35.3 Y loss 45.1 As 2O3 53.4 Os 4f5 68.0 Ra 5d 1.0 Ga 4p 5.0 B 2p 10.7 Cd 4d5 18.4 Sr 4p 26.0

3、Rn 6s 35.8 W O3 45.5 As Ntv O_ 54.0 Os 5p1 68.0 Tc 4s 1.0 1.0 Hf In 5d 5p 5.0 5.0 Br Ca 4p 3d 11.0 11.0 Kr Rn 4p 6p 18.7 18.8 Ga Ga 3d5 3d 26.1 Lu 26.8 Ta 5p 2O5 36.0 36.0 Ce Gd 5s 5s 45.7 Ge 46.0 Re loss 5p1 54.2 Se CdSe 54.5 Se GeSe 68.5 68.5 Br Br 3d5 KBr 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Na Os Pb Sn 3s 5d 6p 5p 5

4、.0 5.0 5.3 5.5 Er Po Se Cl 4f 6p 4p 3p 11.0 11.1 11.6 12.0 Sc Cs Cd Cs 4s 5p3 4d3 5p 18.9 19.0 19.0 19.0 Ga Eu Nd Pb 3d3 5p 5p 5d5 26.8 Zr 27.0 Br 28.2 Sc 28.6 In 4p 4s 3p loss 36.6 36.7 37.0 37.5 Sr V W Hf 4s 3p 5p3 5p1 46.3 Ga 46.8 Re 46.8 W 47.0 Mn loss 2O7 5p1 3p 54.9 Se 54.9 Li 54.9 Li 54.9 Se

5、3d5 1s OH 3d 68.8 69.0 69.5 70.0 Cd Br Br Re 4p 3d 3d3 loss 1.2 Yb 4f7 5.8 Au 5d 12.0 Po 6s 19.0 Ra 6p 28.8 Rb 4s 38.0 Pm 5s 47.0 Rh 4p 55.2 Se GeSe2 71.0 Pt 4f7 1.4 Pd 4d 6.0 Ta 5d 12.0 Te 5s 19.0 Sm 5p 29.0 Dy 5p1 38.0 Pr 5s 47.9 Ru 4p 55.3 Li CO3 71.8 Mg loss 1.4 2.0 Rh Cd 4d 5p 6.0 6.2 Y Hg 4d 5

6、d 12.0 12.6 Tl Cs 5d5 5p1 19.1 19.4 Ga Sb fract 29.0 Er Ga AlAs etch 29.0 Lu 5p 5p 38.3 39.0 Sn Eu loss 5s 48.0 Dy 48.0 Rn 5s 5d 55.6 Nb 55.7 Se 4s 3d3 72.6 72.7 Pt Al 4f 2p3 2.0 Mg 3s 6.9 Eu 4f 13.0 Tl 5d 19.5 N 2s 29.1 Ge 3d5 39.0 Nd 5s 48.0 Sb loss 56.8 Au 5p3 72.9 Al 2p 2.0 Mo 4d 7.0 O 2p 13.2 R

7、b 4p 19.7 Ga P fract 29.2 F 2s 39.0 Tc 4p 48.5 I 4d 56.8 Lu 5s 73.1 Tl 5p3 2.0 Nb 4d 7.0 Sm 4f 13.2 Rb 4p 19.7 Ga As fract 29.4 Ge 3d 39.5 Tm 5p 49.5 Ho 5s 57.4 Er 5s 73.2 Al 2p1 2.0 Nd 4f 7.0 Sn 5s 14.0 Ne 2p 20.0 U 6p 29.5 Ho 5p1 40.0 At 5d 49.5 Mg CO3 58.0 Ag 4p 73.8 Al N 2.0 Ni 3d 7.0 _e 5p 14.0

8、 Sc 3d 20.2 Zn loss 29.7 Ge 3d3 40.0 Ba 5s 49.6 Mg (OH)2 58.0 Fr 5d 74.0 Au 5p1 2.0 2.0 Pr Sb 4f 5p 7.1 7.1 Lu Tb 4f7 4f 14.2 15.0 Hf Fr 4f7 6p 20.5 20.7 Gd Ga 5p 2O3 30.2 Ge 30.3 Na Se 2p 40.0 40.0 In Tb loss 5s 49.6 Mg 49.7 Mg 2p3 O 58.0 Hg 58.1 W 5p3 loss 74.2 74.3 Cr Al 3s 2O3 2.0 Sc 4p 7.7 Gd 4

9、f 15.0 H 1s 21.0 Pb 5d3 30.9 Nb 4p 40.1 Te 4d 49.8 Mg 2p 58.2 Ti 3s 74.3 Al 2O3-nH2O 2.0 2.0 Tc Ti 4d 3d 7.8 8.0 Dy At 4f 6p 15.0 15.0 Hf Rb 4f 4p1 21.6 21.8 Ta Tb 4f7 5p 30.9 Pb 31.0 Hf loss 5p3 40.2 41.0 Re Ne 4f7 2s 49.9 Mg 50.0 Mg 2p1 CO3 58.3 Te 58.6 Ag loss 4p 74.4 74.4 Pt Al 4f5 (OH)3 2.0 V 3

10、d 8.0 S 3p 15.0 Tl 5d3 22.0 Dy 5p3 31.0 Po 5d 41.0 Sm 5s 50.0 Sr loss 58.9 Y loss 74.9 Cu 3p 2.0 Yb 4f 8.3 Ho 4f 15.7 Cl 3s 22.0 Pm 5p 31.3 W 4f7 41.2 Re 4f 50.3 Zr 4s 59.0 Co 3p 74.9 Se loss 2.0 Zr 4d 8.3 Lu 5d 15.9 Hf 4f5 22.3 Ar 3s 31.5 Ge Se2 41.4 Re Ntv O_ 50.4 Mg NtvO_1 59.2 As loss 75.0 Cs 4d

11、5 2.5 Yb 4f5 8.4 Lu 2O3 15.9 I 5s 22.7 Ta 4f 31.7 Sb 4d 41.5 As 3d5 50.7 Os 4f7 60.8 Ir 4f7 75.1 Pt O2-nH2O 2.6 2.8 Te Cu 5p 3d 8.5 8.6 Tm Lu 4f7 4f5 16.0 16.0 K P 3p 3s 23.0 23.1 Cs O 5s 2s 32.1 Ga 32.3 W loss 4f 41.8 42.0 As As 3d S 50.7 Pd 50.7 Sc 4p 3s 61.0 Mg 62.0 Ir loss 4f 75.1 75.5 W Al 5s N

12、tv O_ 2.8 Mn 3d 8.9 Ar 3p 16.0 S 3s 23.3 Ho 5p3 32.4 Ti 3p 42.0 Th 6s 50.9 Mg reo_id 62.0 Ir O2 76.0 Cs 4d 2.8 Re 5d 9.0 F 2p 16.9 In 4d 23.3 Y 4p 32.6 Ta 5p3 42.1 Ca 3s 51.0 Ir 5p3 62.0 Ir 5p1 77.8 Ni loss 2.8 Si 3p 9.0 Ru 4d 17.0 La 5p 23.4 Ta S2 33.0 La 5s 42.1 Cr 3p 51.0 Mg NtvO_2 62.0 Mo 4s 78.

13、3 In 4p 2.8 3.0 W Ge 5d 4p 9.0 9.0 Sb Si 5s 3s 17.0 17.0 Th _e 6p3 5s 23.5 23.5 Ca Yb 3p 5p 33.2 Ge 33.4 Lu O2 5p 42.2 42.7 As Re 3d3 4f5 51.4 Os 51.5 Pt 4f 5p3 62.0 _e 62.3 Hf 4d 5s 79.0 80.0 Cs Ru 4d3 4s 3.0 I 5p 9.1 As 4p 17.1 Hf O2 23.8 Bi 5d 33.5 W 4f5 42.7 Ta loss 51.5 Mg reo_id 62.7 Ir Ntv O_

14、 80.7 Rh 4s 3.0 Pb 6s 9.7 Zn 3d 17.7 Pb 5d 24.0 Ta 4f5 33.8 Ge Ntv O_ 43.0 As 2S3 51.7 Re loss 63.3 Na 2s 81.0 Hg 5p1 3.2 Bi 6p3 10.0 Ba 5p 17.9 Ga InAs (ar) 24.0 Bi 5d5 34.0 Fr 6s 44.0 Os 5p3 51.9 Mg NtvO_3 63.8 Ir 4f5 81.8 Re 5s(c) 1999 _PS International, Inc. Handbook of The Elements and Native O

15、_idesBE Lookup Table for Signals from Elements and Common Chemical Species82.0Brloss.8SiAlmand.119.4 Galoss137.8 Pb2O3158.9Y2(CO3)3181.0Ge3s204.1NbNbO235.3MgAuger 82.0 82.7 84.0 84.0 Mn Pb Au Ba 3s 5p3 4f7 4d3 .9 102.0 102.0 102.6 Hg Pt Si Si 4f 5s 3N4 O 119.4 Tl 120.0 Hg 120.0 Tl 121.0 Pm CO3 5s 4f

16、 4d 137.8 Se 138.3 Pb 138.5 Ge 138.8 Pb Auger 4f loss Ntv O_ 159.2 159.6 160.0 161.2 Bi Ho Bi S Ntv O_ 4d5 5s PbS 181.1 181.2 182.0 182.0 Zr Br Br Fr 3d3 3p3 3p 5p1 205.0 205.1 205.8 206.1 Nb S Lu Nb 3d3 loss 4d3 NbO2 237.0 237.6 237.9 238.0 Pm Ta Rb Cs 4p3 4d3 3p3 4s 84.7 Ba 4d 102.9 Zn loss 121.1

17、I 4p 139.0 Pb CO3 161.3 Ho 2O3 182.1 Yb 4d5 207.0 Ce 4p3 238.0 Rn 4f 85.0 85.0 86.0 86.9 87.2 Au Th Ba Kr Kr 4f 5d5 4d5 3d5 3d 103.0 103.0 103.0 103.0 103.0 Ga Ga Pt Si U 3p 3p3 loss O2 5d3 122.0 Ge 122.1 Tl 122.4 Cu 122.4 In 127.0 Rn 3p3 4f5 3s 4s 5p3 139.0 _e 139.5 Zn 140.0 Fr 140.3 Gd 140.7 As 4p

18、 3s 5p3 4d5 3p3 161.5 161.7 161.9 162.2 162.3 S Se S S Bi CuS, TaS2 3p3 HgS MoS2 4f5 182.4 182.8 183.7 184.0 184.9 Zr Er Si Po Yb O2 Auger loss 4f 2O3 207.0 207.3 207.4 207.4 208.0 _e P Nb Nb Kr 4s loss Nb2O5 Ntv O_ 3p3 238.9 241.8 242.0 243.1 243.9 Mo Ar Ar W Ar loss 2p3 2p 4d5 2p1 87.7 Au 4f5 103.

19、5 Si O2-nH2O 128.2 Eu 4d5 141.2 Gd 2O3 162.4 S Na2S2O3 185.3 S loss 210.0 At 4f 245.0 Nd 4p1 88.0 Al loss 103.7 Al loss 128.3 Tl loss 141.7 Pb 4f5 162.6 S FeS2 185.5 I 4s 210.8 Hf 4d5 248.0 Ba 4s 88.1 Au 2O3 103.9 Hg 4f5 128.6 P InP etch 142.0 As 3p 163.9 S 2p3 187.8 Br 3p1 210.9 Dy Auger 248.0 Rb 3

20、p1 88.2 Kr 3d3 104.0 La 4d 129.0 Ge 3p1 145.9 Tb 4d5 164.0 Rn 5p1 187.9 B CrB 213.0 B loss 249.6 S loss 88.2 Pd 4s 104.0 Po 5p3 129.0 P InP etch 146.0 Sr loss 164.0 S 2p 188.0 B 1s 213.0 La 4p1 250.0 Sm 4p3 88.3 Zn 3p 106.3 Pb 5p1 129.0 Sm 4d 147.0 As 3p1 164.0 Sr loss 188.0 B MoB, LaB6 214.0 Rn 5s

21、253.0 Mo loss 89.0 Os 5s 107.0 Ga 3p1 129.3 P GaP etch 148.0 At 5p1 165.1 S 2p1 188.1 B WB 217.5 Cl loss 253.0 Tc 3d 89.1 90.6 91.0 92.8 93.0 94.0 94.6 95.2 96.0 97.0 98.7 99.8 99.8 99.9 100.1 100.2 100.4 100.4 100.6 100.7 100.9 100.9 Mg Sn Fe Bi Th U Tl Ir Br Ag Er Si Mg Hg Si Si Si Si Sb Hg Co Hg

22、2s 4p 3s 5p3 5d3 5d5 5p1 5s loss 4s Auger 2p3 loss 4f7 2p O 2p1 C 4p O 3s S 108.0 109.7 109.7 109.9 110.0 110.0 110.5 110.6 111.2 111.8 112.6 113.6 114.7 115.0 115.0 115.5 116.2 117.7 117.9 118.0 118.2 118.2 Au Rb Rb Cd Ce Rb Ni Mg Rb Be Te Be Be At Pr Se Si Tl Al Nd Bi Tl 5s 3d5 OAc 4s 4d 3d 3s los

23、s 3d3 1s 4p O Ntv O_ 5p3 4d Auger loss 4f7 2s 4d 5p1 2O3 130.0 Be 130.0 Ho 130.1 P 130.6 P 131.4 P 132.0 Po 132.7 Ga 133.4 Al 133.6 Si 133.7 Sr 133.7 Sr 134.0 Sr 134.9 Sm 135.5 Sr 135.6 Eu 136.8 Pb 136.8 Rb 136.9 Pb 137.0 Tl 137.1 Sn 137.5 Pb 137.6 Pb loss Auger 2p3 2p 2p1 5p1 loss loss loss 3d5 CO3

24、 3d 2O3 3d3 2O3 O2 loss 4f7 5s 4s O 3O4 148.0 Pb 148.5 Tb 148.8 Al 149.8 Pb 149.9 P 149.9 Tb 150.5 Si 152.0 Zn 152.3 Dy 152.9 Sb 153.0 Ra 155.8 Y 156.1 Dy 156.6 Y 157.0 Bi 157.0 Bi 157.0 Bi 157.0 Y 157.9 Y 158.5 Cs 158.8 Bi 158.9 Ga 5s F3 loss loss loss 3O7 2s loss 4d5 4s 5p3 3d5 2O3 2O3 4f7 4f loss

25、 3d 3d3 4p3 2O3 3s 166.6 167.3 167.3 167.6 168.5 168.5 168.5 168.6 168.8 169.1 169.3 173.0 173.3 175.4 175.9 176.3 177.0 177.0 178.7 178.7 179.9 180.9 S Er Se Si Er S S P Y Te Er Ba Ga Tm Tb Tm Po Th Se Zr Zr Cs Na2SO3 4d5 3p1 loss 2O3 Na2SO4 Na2S2O3 loss loss 4s 4d3 4p loss 4d loss 2O3 5s 5p3 Auger

26、 3d5 3d 4p1 188.2 188.9 189.0 189.2 190.8 190.9 194.0 195.0 195.0 196.0 196.1 197.0 197.5 198.4 198.7 198.9 198.9 199.8 20_.0 20_.5 201.4 202.3 B B P Tm B Yb B At U Lu Zr La Ge Se Cl Cl Cl Cl Ra Cl Nb Nb Ni3B Ntv O_ 2s Auger N 4d3 2O3 5s 5p3 4d5 loss 4p3 Auger Auger 2p 2p3 MCl C-Cl 5p1 2p1 3d 3d5 21

27、8.0 220.5 221.3 223.0 225.7 226.1 228.0 228.0 229.0 229.4 229.5 229.7 229.9 230.0 231.1 232.6 232.9 233.0 233.1 234.0 234.0 234.0 Pr Se Hf Ce As Ta Mo Nd S Mo Mo Mo Se As Mo Mo Tb Kr Mo Fr Pr Th 4p3 Auger 4d3 4p1 3s 4d5 3d5 4p3 2s O2 (?) 3d S2 3s Auger 3d3 Ntv O_ Auger 3p1 O3 5s 4p1 5p1 253.0 254.0

28、255.0 255.0 255.0 255.1 255.6 257.0 260.0 260.0 261.0 261.5 264.3 267.5 267.7 268.0 268.4 270.0 271.3 273.5 274.5 275.0 Tc Ra Br Eu Pm Se W Tc Re U As Tb Rb S W Fr Sr Cl Gd Re Er La 3d5 5s 3s 4p3 4p1 Auger 4d3 3d3 4d5 5p1 Auger Auger loss loss loss 4f 3p3 2s 4p3 4d3 Auger 4s(c) 1999 _PS Internationa

29、l, Inc. Handbook of The Elements and Native O_idesBE Lookup Table for Signals from Elements and Common Chemical Species278.7 279.0 280.1Sr Os Ru3p1 4d5 3d5301.6 305.0 305.5Mg Pr KAuger 4s loss340.3 341.4 342.0Pd Ge Th3d3 Auger 4f5382.0 384.9 386.0U Tl Tm4f 4d5 4p1412.7 420.4 421.6Lu Ta Mo4p1 loss lo

30、ss460.2 462.5 463.1Gd Ta InAuger 4p1 loss515.0 515.6 515.9Eu V VAuger 2p 2O3560.0 Pd 560.9 Ti 562.8 Ta3p1 2s 4s 281.0 Ru Ntv O_ 307.2 Rh 3d5 343.0 Ho 4p1 388.0 U 4f5 423.3 W 4p3 464.0 Bi 4d3 517.1 V 2O5 565.0 Na Auger 281.1 Ru O2 308.5 Rh Ntv O_ 343.0 Zr 3p1 388.3 Se Auger 424.5 N loss 466.1 Ru 3p3

31、517.3 V O2 567.0 Rn 4d3 282.2 282.6 282.9 Ru C C 3d VC NbC 308.9 308.9 309.4 Rh Sr Rh 2O3 loss 3d 346.5 346.6 347.1 Pd Ca Ca loss 2p O 389.8 390.3 391.7 K Yb Ga loss 4p1 Auger 425.0 425.0 425.5 As Tc Pb Auger 3p3 loss 466.8 468.0 468.5 Nb As Tm 3s Auger 4s 518.5 519.0 519.6 Re As Pt 4p1 Auger 4p3 56

32、8.1 Cu Auger 570.9 Ga Auger 572.5 Te CdTe 283.0 C TaC 310.4 Ge Auger 347.2 Mg Auger 391.7 Mg Auger 429.6 Zr 3s 471.0 Os 4p3 519.7 V 2p1 572.9 Te 3d5 283.0 Sm 4p1 311.0 Tb 4p1 347.8 Ca UHV O_ 393.8 Mo 3p3 433.0 Ge Auger 471.5 Zn Auger 521.3 Rh 3p1 573.0 Zn Auger 284.0 284.2 284.5 Tb Ru C Auger 3d3 HO

33、PG 311.1 311.9 311.9 Y Ir Rh 3p1 4d3 3d3 349.0 353.0 357.2 Sm Au Sr 4s 4d3 3s 393.8 395.6 397.0 Y Tb N 3s 4s CrN 434.3 436.0 437.3 Pb Ho Hf 4d3 4s 4p1 473.0 474.0 474.7 Po Se In 4d5 Auger loss 524.0 524.8 528.2 Na Ge Sb Auger Auger 3d5 573.6 Ag 574.1 Cr 574.3 Cr 3p3 B 2p3 284.5 Se Auger 312.5 Mg Aug

34、er 357.9 Ge Auger 397.1 N AlN 437.8 Ca 2s 480.8 Yb 4s 529.4 O Ag2O, NiO 575.0 Cr 2p 285.0 C 1s 313.0 C loss 357.9 Mg Auger 397.3 N TiN 440.0 Bi 4d5 484.9 Sn 3d5 529.6 Sb 2O3 575.5 Cr Ntv O_ 285.4 286.0 C Cl C-OR loss 314.5 315.1 Pt Se 4d5 Auger 358.3 358.6 Hg Se 4d5 Auger 397.6 398.4 N N Si3N4 1s 44

35、3.6 443.8 Ge In Auger 3d5 486.3 486.4 Sn Ga O Auger 529.8 530.5 O O MgO NaOH 575.6 Cr 576.5 Te 2O3 O2 286.0 Tb 4p3 315.2 Ho 4p3 359.0 As Auger 398.4 N BN 444.3 In 2O3 487.3 Sn O2 531.1 O Al2O3 576.6 Cr Ntv O_ 287.0 287.8 288.9 C C C C-Cl C=O, C-F COOR 319.5 320.0 320.8 Ar Nd Er 2s 4s 4p3 359.2 359.3

36、 360.8 Lu Zr Nb 4p3 loss 3p3 398.4 399.8 399.9 Sc Se Tm 2p3 Auger Auger 444.4 444.8 444.9 In In In Ntv O_ P fract GaAs 488.4 488.8 490.5 Ru Ho W 3p1 Auger 4p1 531.1 531.8 532.3 Sb O Pd 2O5 1s LiOH 3p3 577.0 Fr 577.0 Te 577.2 Hg 4d5 3d 4p3 289.0 Eu 4p1 321.2 K loss 363.0 Eu 4s 400.6 Ta 4p3 445.0 Tc 3

37、p1 493.3 Sn 3d3 532.5 Ga Auger 577.7 Cr Ntv O_ 289.0 Kr 3s 321.8 Rb 3s 363.6 Ga Auger 401.0 Sc 2p 445.2 In Ntv OH 494.6 Zn Auger 532.5 O B2O3, SiO2 578.2 Ir 4p1 289.4 C MCO3 322.0 U 5s 363.7 Dy Auger 401.9 Sc 2O3 445.9 In Ntv CO3 494.8 Ir 4p3 532.6 Sb 3d 579.5 Cr O3 290.0 290.6 Ce Gd 4s 4p1 323.6 32

38、6.8 Mg Ge Auger Auger 366.0 366.8 Er Ag 4p1 2S 402.2 403.2 N Sc H4 2p1 446.4 446.9 Re Pb 4p3 loss 496.3 497.1 Rh Se 3p3 Auger 532.9 533.0 O At HgO 4d3 579.8 Ge Auger 580.0 Cr KCrO4 290.8 C C-CO3, CF2 329.4 Zr 3p3 367.7 Ag O 404.1 Cd O 447.3 Ga Auger 497.2 Sn 3d 533.8 Hf 4s 581.8 Zn Auger 291.7 C pi-

39、pi_331.0 Pm 4s 368.2 Ag Ag, Ag2O 405.0 Cd 3d5 448.0 In 3d 497.4 Na Auger 536.4 Na Auger 583.3 Te 3d3 292.7 C CF3 331.2 Pt 4d3 368.5 Mg Auger 405.1 Cd Te 450.3 Er 4s 498.0 Sc 2s 537.6 Sb 3d3 583.5 Cr 2p1 292.9 K 2p3 K_ 332.0 Dy 4p1 370.0 Eu Auger 405.4 Cd Se, CO3 451.4 In 3d3 499.0 Sn loss 541.0 Rn 4

40、d5 586.2 Er Auger 293.0 294.0 Os Th 4d3 5s 332.3 333.0 Tm Th 4p3 4f7 371.0 371.0 Ag As 3d Auger 405.5 406.7 Tl Cd 4d3 (OH)2 453.0 453.9 Se Ti Auger 2p3 500.0 503.8 Po Ga 4d3 Auger 544.0 544.2 Tc Sb 3s loss 586.9 Tm Auger 588.9 Ga Auger 295.0 295.6 K Dy 2p 4p3 333.1 334.0 Mg Au Auger 4d5 374.2 376.0

41、Ag Gd 3d3 4s 407.2 408.0 N Cd O3 3d 454.3 455.1 Na Ti Auger O 505.0 507.0 Mo At 3s 4d5 546.3 548.0 Au Os 4p3 4p1 591.0 Ru 593.6 W 3s 4s 295.7 K 2p1 335.0 Pd 3d5 376.2 Nb 3p1 411.0 Tb Auger 456.0 Ti 2p 507.5 Sn loss 548.1 Cu Auger 600.0 Gd Auger 296.2 296.2 299.0 299.2 300.6 Ir Se Ra Y Sr 4d5 Auger 4

42、f 3p3 loss 335.4 337.0 337.5 339.0 339.8 Pd Pd Pd As Yb Ntv O_ O 3d Auger 4p3 377.2 377.3 377.8 379.5 381.0 K U Hg Hf Mg 2s 4f7 4d3 4p3 Auger 411.3 411.7 412.0 412.3 412.6 Mo Cd Pb Ge Dy 3p1 3d3 4d5 Auger 4s 457.4 458.0 458.2 458.7 460.0 Ti As Ti Ti Ti 2O3 Auger CaTiO3 O2 2p1 507.9 512.1 513.2 513.5

43、 513.9 Lu V Na Ga Dy 4s 2p3 Auger Auger Auger 552.4 553.2 553.3 557.1 558.5 Na O Sb Tb Zn Auger loss loss Auger Auger 600.7 Te 603.0 Fr 603.0 Ra 604.0 Ag 609.1 Pt loss 4d3 4d5 3p1 4p1(c) 1999 _PS International, Inc. Handbook of The Elements and Native O_idesBE Lookup Table for Signals from Elements

44、and Common Chemical Species609.6Tl4p3675.0_e3d724.0Pt4s819.7 Te3p3915.9 Cr Auger 999.0OAuger1107.0 N Auger 1243.8 Pd Auger 617.0 Cd 3p3 676.0 Th 4d5 724.8 Cs 3d5 826.0 In 3s 918.6 Cs Auger 1003.0 Nd 3d3 1108.0 Sm 3d3 1245.9 Tl Auger 619.0 I 3d 676.7 In loss 724.8 Cs Cl 830.5 Co Auger 925.3 Co 2s 100

45、3.6 Cr Auger 1109.8 Cd Auger 1249.0 Ge 2p1 619.2 I 3d5 677.9 Tm Auger 724.9 Cs 2O:SiO2 833.0 Ce Auger 929.0 Rn 4p1 1004.8 Te 3s 1112.9 Sb Auger 1250.8 Pt Auger 619.2 I KI 679.0 Bi 4p3 736.0 U 4d5 833.0 F Auger 930.9 I 3p1 1008.7 Ni 2s 1116.6 Ga 2p3 1259.8 Ru a 623.2 Ni Auger 680.2 Hg 4p1 740.0 At 4p

46、3 835.2 La 2O3 931.7 Cu Cl 3.0 O Auger 1117.7 Sc Auger 1264.2 Mo Auger 625.2 Re 4s 682.0 Sm Auger 740.0 Cs 3d3 836.0 La 3d5 931.8 Pr 3d5 4.7 V Auger 1126.0 Eu 3d5 1265.0 Rh Auger 626.1 Ho Auger 682.4 _e 3d3 748.0 Ho Auger 836.5 Te loss 932.0 Cs Auger 1020.3 Te Auger 1128.0 La 3p3 1265.8 Ge loss 626.

47、4 V 2s 685.1 F CaF2 749.0 Cs loss 837.2 La B6 932.3 Cu S 1021.7 Zn O 1128.9 Ag Auger 1272.0 Ce 3p1 627.8 628.2 629.4 Rh Cu Ga 3s Auger Auger 685.7 685.7 688.9 F F F 1s LiF CF2 756.2 758.0 761.1 Sn Nd Pb 3p1 Auger 4p1 837.9 Co Auger 932.4 Cu 841.1 Gd Auger 932.6 Cu 844.2 Cs Auger 932.9 Cu 2O 2p3 2O 1

48、021.8 Zn 1022.3 Zn 1022.5 Sb 2p3 S Auger 1129.0 Sn Auger 1272.0 U 1131.8 Te Auger 1275.7 Tb 1135.0 Ag Auger 1296.2 Dy 4p1 3d3 3d5 630.6 I 3d3 690.9 Ir 4s 761.2 Au 4s 846.0 Fe Auger 933.9 Cu O 1027.0 Pm 3d5 1137.0 Ba 3p1 1298.6 Mo Auger 634.5 Er Auger 695.7 Cr 2s 761.8 Cs loss 846.7 Tl 4s 934.0 _e 3p

49、3 1027.2 Cr Auger 1141.0 _e 3s 1303.3 Mg 1s 635.0 Cu Auger 697.4 Co Auger 763.4 Gd Auger 851.0 Po 4p1 934.6 Cu (OH)2 1031.0 Zn loss 1143.4 Ga 2p1 1304.0 Cl Auger 636.0 Ra 4d3 700.3 Tb Auger 766.4 Sb 3p3 851.6 Mn Auger 936.6 Bi 4s 1031.9 Sb Auger 1148.9 Sc Auger 1307.0 Hf Auger 638.7 Mn 2p3 702.0 Ne

50、Auger 768.0 Rn 4p3 852.6 Ni 2p3 940.7 Cu CT 1034.9 Ti Auger 1151.0 In Auger 1315.3 Mg loss 640.4 640.5 Ni Ga Auger Auger 703.1 703.5 In F 3p1 loss 768.6 770.2 Mn Sn 2s loss 852.9 Ni 853.0 La B 3d3 942.2 Cu 943.8 Cu CT CT 1042.0 At 1043.0 U 4s 4p3 1153.0 Fr 1155.0 Eu 4s 3d3 1316.1 Pt Auger 1318.0 Ta

51、Auger 640.9 Mn Mn3O4 705.0 Po 4p3 772.8 Cd 3s 853.8 Ni O 944.0 Sb 3s 1044.8 Zn 2p1 1159.4 Pd Auger 1319.0 Nb Auger 641.0 641.0 Mn Mn MnO Mn2O3 705.2 706.7 Ni Fe Auger 2p3 777.7 778.3 Ni Co Auger 2p3 854.3 Ni Ntv O_ 944.1 Mn Auger 1049.6 Sn 855.4 Ni (OH)2 945.5 Sb Auger 1052.0 Pm Auger 3d3 1170.0 Th

52、1184.0 Ce 4p1 3p3 1321.6 Lu Auger 1322.3 Re Auger 641.6 Mn MnO2 707.2 Fe S2 779.0 U 4d3 859.0 F Auger 952.2 Cu 2p1 1055.3 V Auger 1185.5 Rh Auger 1323.9 As 2p3 642.4 Au 4p1 707.5 Ga Auger 779.2 Co O 863.0 Ne 1s 952.2 Pr 3d3 1055.5 Zn loss 1186.8 Gd 2O3 1324.5 Mo Auger 643.5 I loss 709.8 Fe O 779.5 Co 3O4 869.9 Ni 2p1 952.5 Cs Auger 1058.0 Ra 4p1 1186.9 Gd 3d5 1326.3 Mg loss 643.6 Pb 4p3 710.4 Fe 2O3-g 780.0 Ba 3d5 870.5 Cs Auger 959.5 Cr Auger 1058.0 Sn Auger 1190.0 Ag Auger 1334.0 Pt Auger 6