新概念二L1 教師

1、Lesson 1 A private conversation閱讀理解1. Why couldnt I hear the actors?Because the young man and woman were talking loudly.2. Do you think the young man understood me before answering “This is a private conversation”?No, I dont.單詞詳解1. private adj. 私人的詞組：私立學(xué)校 private school 反義詞：公立學(xué)校 public school 詞組： in

2、 private 私下地 反義詞組：in public 公眾地e.g. He supported the plan in public, but in private he knew it was not good.文化：（當(dāng)被問道年紀(jì)、收入等自己不愿意回答或者不便回答的問題時(shí)，可以選擇使用private）【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】-How old are you? -Sorry, this is a private question. / I forgot it.2. conversation n. 談話詞組：have a conversation with sb. 與某人談話3. theatre n

3、. 劇場，戲院4. seat n. 座位詞組：give ones seat to 讓座給某人文化：Sit down, please.（命令性【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】比如老師與學(xué)生的對話）Take your seat, please.（一般性，【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】比如公司同事）Be seated, please.（更禮貌、正式，【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】比如國家大會奏完國歌以后）5. play n. 戲6. loudly adv. 大聲地（貶義詞）e.g. A dog is barking loudly. adv. 洪亮地（褒義詞）e.g. Speak louder because I cant hear you.7

4、. angry adj. 生氣的結(jié)構(gòu)：be angry with 對生氣翻譯：我對這個(gè)粗心的護(hù)士很生氣。I was angry with the careless nurse.派生：angrily adv. 生氣地 anger n. 怒氣，怒火8. attention n. 注意翻譯：大家請注意！下課了！Attention, please! Class is over now. 詞組：pay attention to 注意翻譯：Please pay attention to this point, because I will test you on this. 注意這點(diǎn)詞組：不理睬 pay

5、no attention to 極大關(guān)注 pay great attention to 9. bear v. 容忍同義詞/詞組：stand / put up with10. business n. 事翻譯：Its none of your business. 不關(guān)你的事。Business is Business. 公事公辦。Mind your own business! 不要狗拿耗子， 多管閑事！11. rudely adv. 無禮地，粗魯?shù)嘏缮簉ude adj. 粗魯?shù)脑~組：be rude to sb. 對某人粗魯課文解析1. Last week I went to the theatre

6、. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it.l 時(shí)態(tài)：一般過去時(shí)（詳見“語法重點(diǎn)”）l 詞組：last week上周; last year去年 都是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語l 詞組：go to the theatre 去看戲l 辨析：interesting V.S interested interesting表示特征，多修飾物；interested表示情緒，多修飾人 填空：I am really interested in your interesting speech.2. A young

7、 man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.l 時(shí)態(tài)：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was / were doing 翻譯：昨天下午五點(diǎn)他們正在開心地看電影。 They were watching a movie happily at five yesterday afternoon.3. I got very angry. I couldnt hear the actors.l 詞匯：get = become 變得， 強(qiáng)調(diào)變化l 對比：I got angry. 我變得很生氣。 V.S. I was angry.

8、我一直很生氣。模仿：她變瘦了。She gets slim. 她很瘦。She is slim.l 篇章：hear the actors指的是 聽到演員的說話聲4. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. l 詞組：turn round/around 轉(zhuǎn)身 l 語法：angrily副詞修飾 動詞look（詳見“語法重點(diǎn)”）5. They did not pay any attention. l 詞組：not any = nol 結(jié)構(gòu)：do not pay any attention = pay no attention

9、e.g. They didnt say any words. = They said no words.6. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I can't hear a word! I said angrily.l 詞組：in the end = at last = finally 在最后7. It's none of your business, the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation!l 口語：(Its) none of

10、 your business. = (Its) none of pigeon. 不關(guān)你的事?！救の吨R1】西方很多著名高校都是私立的，如：Stanford University 【趣味知識2】你知道“愛心專座”怎么說嗎？courtesy seat【思考1】還有哪些詞可以表示“戲”？drama, opera, musical 【思考2】哪款經(jīng)典小游戲用到了“angry”這個(gè)詞？ Angry Birds【思考3】你知道bear的過去式和過去分詞嗎？bear - bore - born / borne【思考4】-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞可以用來修飾人嗎？可以，如an interesting man 一個(gè)有

11、趣的人【思考5】猜猜turn to sb.是什么意思？ 求助于某人【賞析】最后一句表明了什么？年輕人誤會了作者，以為他在偷聽他們的談話。語法重點(diǎn)l 英語基本句型你知道英語有幾種成分嗎？ 主謂賓定狀補(bǔ)表（教學(xué)說明：寫在黑板上,請學(xué)生確定以下2句的成分。）【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】I ate a green apple quickly.I am Mary.英語常見句型：句型1 主語+謂語（不及物動詞vi.）例句：The sun rises.句型2 主語+謂語（及物動詞vt.）+賓語例句：He plays football every day. 句型3 主語+謂語（系動詞be / get / become等）

12、+表語例句：Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 句型4 主語+謂語+賓語+補(bǔ)語例句：I found the garden interesting.（教學(xué)說明：可讓學(xué)生看看課文中的句子是幾號句型？）【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】Exercise: 正確排序并說出句子成分。(教學(xué)說明：可采用游戲的方式【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】)1. ears / walls / have Walls have ears. 主語+謂語（及物動詞vt.）+賓語2. quickly / the / car / beautiful / stopped The beautiful car stopped quickly.

13、主語+謂語（不及物動詞vi.）+狀語3. her brother / behind / she / sits / usually / in class She usually sits behind her brother in class. 主語+謂語+狀語l 形容詞副詞的運(yùn)用你知道英語中有多少詞性嗎？形容詞修飾名詞，作定語；副詞修飾動詞，作狀語。e.g. a rude（粗魯?shù)模﹎an He said very rudely（粗魯?shù)兀?l 一般過去時(shí)情況及變化例詞be動詞was were一般情況在動詞原形后加edwork: worked; answer: answered以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞

14、，加dmove: moved; dye: dyed; hope: hoped; argue: argued以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為I, 再加edtry: tried; carry: carried; cry: cried; study: studied; 以重讀閉音節(jié)或r音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的詞，雙寫該輔音字母再加edplan: planned; stop: stopped; regret: regretted; refer: referred; permit: permitted不規(guī)則動詞（詳見附錄）take: took（教學(xué)說明：以上動詞不用都講，適當(dāng)舉例即可）【學(xué)生版不

15、出現(xiàn)】表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間的動作和行為，常見時(shí)間狀語有：ago, yesterday, last, in 1972翻譯：三分鐘前他在這里。 He was here three minutes ago.否定句：He was not here three minutes ago. 疑問句：Was he here three minutes ago?翻譯：1974年他在這個(gè)工廠工作過。 He worked in this factory in 1974.否定句：He didnt work in this factory in 1974. 疑問句：Did he work in this factory i

16、n 1974?(教學(xué)說明：以上2種練習(xí)是be動詞和行為動詞的不同句型，是難點(diǎn)，可口頭再多舉幾個(gè)簡單例子，讓學(xué)生臨場“口譯”；疑問句能否“倒轉(zhuǎn)”為肯定句？)【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】【Challenge yourself!】【Easy】Write the correct form of the given word. 1. My mother bought (buy) an iPad for me last Sunday. 【Medium】Rewrite these sentences without changing their original meanings. 2. I went to see a film with an old friend yesterday. I went to the cinema with an old friend yesterday. 3. Can you say it again? I heard nothing. There was too much noise. Can you say