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1、課 前 熱 身基礎(chǔ)檢測1. 或許 _ 2. 選擇 _ 3. 醒著的 _ 4. 考試 _ 5. 幾乎不 _ 6. 想象 _ 7. 建議 _ 8. 原因 _ 9. 寶貴的 _ 10. 根據(jù) _ 11. 值得做某事_12. 友誼 _ 13. 對某人要求嚴格 _ 14. 解決,算出 _ 15. 處理,對付_答案:1. Maybe 2. Choice/choose 3. Awake 4. Exam/test 5. Hardly 6. Imagine7. suggest/advise 8. Cause 9. Valuable 10. According to 11. Be worth doing sth.
2、 12. friendship 13. Be strict with 14. Work out 15. Deal with 單項選擇( ) 1. Do you know_ for help when we are in trouble at school? Yes,our friends and teachers. A. who to ask B. which to ask C. where to ask D. when to ask( ) 2. _useful advice it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an( ) 3. Although I
3、m not good at my lessons, Ill never_. A. give it up B. give them up C. give it in D. give them in( ) 4. He made a rush decision and now he is_ for it. A. suffering B. asking C. looking D. happy( ) 5. _dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( ) 6. Tom, can you g
4、ive me some_? With pleasure. A. reply B. solution C. advice D. cause( ) 7. I think this problem should be_ quickly. A. looked after B. dealt with C. worried about D. worked on( ) 8. Sandy, thank you for telling me the truth. _. Thats what friends are for. A. My pleasure B. No problem C. Never mind D
5、. Be careful( ) 9. If you have_ to say, please write it down. A. nothing else B. something else C. else nothing D. else something( ) 10. What is your father like? He_. A. likes history B. is tall and thin C. likes eating meat D. is 40 years old答案 ABBAC CBABBUnit3重要語言點(一)1. enough 【經(jīng)典例句】 Heaven
6、knows they have enough money. 【考點聚焦】 (1) 作形容詞時,意為“足夠的,充足的”,修飾名詞時放在所修飾的名詞之前 eg: I didnt have enough money to last a month. (2) 作副詞時,意為“足夠地,充足地”,修飾形容詞、副詞時放在所修飾詞之后eg: Are you warm enough in such a thin jacket?You dont train enough for the game.單項選擇( ) 1. Believe yourself! You are _
7、to decide how to do it by yourself. A. enough old B. old enough C. young enough D. enough young( ) 2.Are you _ to go on a trip to Taiwan? Yes. But I dont have _. A. free enough, enough money
8、 B. enough free, enough money C. free enough, money enough D. enough free, money enough
9、答案 B A2. mad adj. 發(fā)瘋的,生氣的 【經(jīng)典例句】 She was afraid of going mad. 【考點聚焦】 (1) be mad about,意為“對.很狂熱”,如: eg: They are mad about football. (2) drive sb. mad,意為“使某人受不了” (3) 比較級madder,最高級maddest3. deal vi. 處理 【經(jīng)典例句】 I'll deal with it personally. 【考點聚焦】 deal with 應(yīng)付,處理 deal with s
10、th 處理某事 deal with sb 對待、應(yīng)付某人 同義短語:do with 注意:deal with 與how 搭配,how to deal with do with 與what 搭配,what to do with單項選擇( ) Would you please tell me what to _ these old magazines and books? Sorry, I really dont know how
11、;to_ them. A. deal with; do with B. do with; do with C. do with; deal with D. deal with; deal with答案 C4. choice n. 選擇【語境領(lǐng)悟】 They had l
12、ittle choice but to agree to what he suggested. 【考點聚焦】 (1) choice作名詞,意為“選擇”,make a choice,意為“做出選擇” (2) 動詞形式為choose,choose to do sth.意為“選擇去做某事” eg: I choose to wait for him here. (3) have no choice but to do意為“別無選擇只能做某事”,如: eg: I have no choice but to wait for
13、him here.單項選擇( ) If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge. A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet翻譯句子他別無選擇只能嚴格要求他的學(xué)生。_答案:DHe has no choice but to be strict with his students.5. stay up v. 熬夜
14、 【經(jīng)典例句】 I often have to stay up late.【考點聚焦】 (1) stay up意為“熬夜”,后常接副詞late。 (2) 常見的含有up的動詞短語: send up 發(fā)出,射出 put up 張貼建造 finish up 吃完或喝完 divide up 使分開 come up with 想出 eat up 吃光 give up 放棄單項選擇( ) If you _for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy. A. stay up
15、; B. set up
16、60; C. stay at D. pick up( ) Chinese football fans often _ late to watch live matches of the World Cup. A. stay&
17、#160;up B. mix up
18、160; C. turn up D. put up答案 A A6. awake adj. 醒著的(尤指剛要睡覺和剛睡完覺)【經(jīng)典例句】 He awoke when the nurse entered the room.【考點
19、聚焦】 (1) 作表語 eg: They arent awake yet. 他們還沒醒呢。 Are the children still awake? 孩子們還沒睡著嗎? Theyre wide awake. 他們精神著呢(毫無睡意)。 (2) 作賓語補足語 eg: The noise was keeping everyone awake. 喧鬧聲吵得大家都睡不著。 (3) 作后置定語 eg: He was the only person awake at the moment. 他是那時唯一醒著的人。 【詞語辨析】 (1) wake意為“醒;叫醒”,它可以用作不及物動詞或及物動詞,常與副詞u
20、p連用。 eg: What time do you usually wake (up)? 你通常在什么時候醒來? Wake up! It's eight o'clock. 醒醒吧!已經(jīng)八點鐘了。 (2) awake表示“醒;弄醒”的意思時,比wake稍微正式些,不如wake常用。它也可以用作形容詞,作表語, 意思是“醒著的”。 eg: Is he awake or asleep? 他醒著還是睡著?單項選擇( ) I was too excited to fall_ .I was still
21、_ until 11 o'clock last night. A. sleepy; awake B. awake; sleep C. asleep; awake D. awake; asleep( ) Why do you look so tired? The nois
22、e upstairs made me _ the whole night. A. to make B. wake C. waking D. awake答案 C D單項選擇( ) 1.
23、Kate is really kind_ me. It's very kind_ her to help me with my lessons. A. to; for B. to; of C. for; for D. for; of( ) 2. The long story made him_. A. feels sleepy B. feel sleeping C. feels sleeping D. feel sleepy( ) 3. I wonder_ you would like to come to my birthday party. A. that B. whether C
24、. that if D. that whether( ) 4. Mary, don't give up your hope and don't stop working hard, _. A. too B. either C. also either D. neither( ) 5. What_ advice it is! Thank you very much! A. a useful B. an useful C. an useless D. useful( ) 6. I_ an iPhone for my birthday, but I didn't want t
25、o_ it. A. received; accept B. received; receive C. accepted; accept D. accepted; receive( ) 7. Kitty looks a little pale. She_ ill today. But I am not sure. A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. can't be( ) 8. She doesn't know when_ tomorrow. A. will she start B. starting C. she started D. to sta
26、rt( ) 9. What would you like to_ us about your homework? A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( ) 10. _ you the truth, she knows nothing about it. A. To tell B. Telling C. Tell D. Told詞匯運用1.It was so dark that I could (幾乎不) see anything.2.I the only one because I had no other (選擇).3.There seems no reason
27、to (懷疑) her story.4.Can you (想象) Toms cooking the dinner himself ?5. We are afraid of our maths teacher. He is much strict (嚴格) than our English teacher.6.Making a (清單) of all the work makes me more organized.7.Many students dropped their hobbies because of too much (課業(yè)).8.The museum has lots of ama
28、zing things. It is (值得) a visit.9.Everyone is here (除之外) Simon. Do you know where he is ?10.This piece of advice is very (有價值的) to the students.翻譯句子1. 如果你感到有壓力,為何不嘗試放松自己呢? _2. 他父母幾乎抽不出時間給他,他除了打游戲不知道做什么。 _3. 對青少年來說,在學(xué)習(xí)愛好之間達成平衡是非常重要的。 _4. 我的夢想是成為一名偉大的科學(xué)家。 _5. 當青少年有問題時,他們不知道和誰說,如何解決問題。 _答案:一、1-5 BDBBD
29、ACDDA二、1. hardly 2.chose, choice 3.doubt 4.imagine 5.stricter6.list 7.schoolwork 8.worth 9.but/except 10.valuable三、1If you are feeling stressed why dont you try relaxing yourself? 2His parents hardly spare time for himhe doesnt know what to do but to play games 3its very important for teenagers to a
30、chieve a balance between study and hobbies 4My dream is to become a great scientist5When teenagers have problems,they dont know who to talk to or how to solve itUnit3重要語言點(二)7. worth adj. 值得的 【經(jīng)典例句】 This idea is well worth considering. 【考點聚焦】 be worth + n. 當名詞為金錢時,表示" 值多少錢" be worth doing
31、sth. "某事值得被做" eg: The question is not worth discussing again and again. 【詞匯辨析】 worth,worthy,worth-while都為adj. 意為"值得"。 (1) worth通常只用作表語,不用于名詞前作定語 be worth + n. 當名詞為金錢時,表示" 值得" be worth doing sth. "某事值得被做" eg: The picture is worth $ 500. 這幅畫值 500 美元。 The clock i
32、s hardly worth repairing. 這臺鐘簡直不值得修理。 (2) worthy可用作表語和定語 be worthy of +n. 當名詞為抽象名詞時表示"值得" be worthy to be done "某事值得被做" eg: He is a worthy gentleman. 他是位值得尊敬的紳士。 His behavior is worthy of great praise. 他的行為值得高度贊揚。 (3) worth-while可用作表語和定語 be worth-while to do sth "值得做某事"
33、 It is worth-while doing sth It is worth-while sb to do sth. eg: They achieved a very worth-while result. 他們?nèi)〉昧撕苡袃r值的成果。 We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets. 我們等了很久,但還算值得,因為我們把票買到了。單項選擇( ) 1. Only one of the places is _. &
34、#160; A. worth to visit B. worth visiting C. worth of visiting
35、60; D. worth being visited( ) 2. The novel Dream of Red Mansions紅樓夢 _ reading again and again. A. is worth B. is worthy of C. worth D.
36、60;worth of用worth, worthy, worth-while填空It's not _ my time.This is a _ book.This book is _ reading.This book is _ of being read.This book is _to be read.答案 BA worthy of , worth-while, worth, worthy, worthystrict 8. strict adj. 嚴格的,嚴肅的 【經(jīng)典例句】 Teachers should be strict with their students. 【考
37、點聚焦】 (1) 派生詞:strictly adv. 嚴格地;嚴厲地 如:strictly speaking(習(xí)語)嚴格說來 (2) be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格 be strict in sth. 對某事要求嚴格 單項選擇( ) We must _ ourselves _ our work. A. strict in with B. be strict in with
38、C. be strict with in D. strict with in( ) _ your English teacher _ you? A. Do; strict in B. Does; strict with C. Is; strict with D. Is strict in句子翻譯 我的父母對我
39、的課業(yè)要求很嚴。 _答案 C C My parents are strict with me in my schoolwork.9. suggest v. 建議 【經(jīng)典例句】 Mr. Smith suggested a way out of the difficulty to her. 【考點聚焦】 (1) suggest doing sth.意為“建議做某事”,如: Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it. 注意:要表示漢語的“建議做某事”,英語通常用suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest to do
40、 sth。如: 他建議坐飛機去,可我認為這樣花費太大。 正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 誤:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. (2) suggest sbs doing sth,意為“建議某人做某事”,如:I have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the Ministry of Culture. 注意:不能寫成 s
41、uggest sb to do或suggest sb sth 【詞匯辨析】suggest和advise (1) 都可接名詞做賓語 She suggested/ advised an early start. 她建議早一點出發(fā)。 We suggested/ advised a visit to the museum the next day.我們建議明天去參觀博物館。 (2) 都可接動名詞做賓語 I suggested/ advised putting off the sports-meet. 我建議將運動會延期。 They suggested/ advised waiting until th
42、e proper time.他們建議(我們)等到恰當?shù)臅r機才行動。 (3) advise可接動詞不定式復(fù)合賓語,但是suggest不能加不定式I advised him to give up the foolish idea. =I suggested his/him giving up the foolish idea.我建議他放棄那愚蠢的念頭。單項選擇( ) Toms father, as well as his brothers, _ in New York for a few more days. A. suggest him t
43、o stay B. suggest he stays C. suggest him staying D. suggests he stay( ) Well have no work tomorrow, so I suggest _
44、60;to the museum. A. to visit B. we should visit C. a visit
45、60; D. visiting( ) Miss Li, could you give me _ on English learning? Certainly. First you should speak English every day. A. any adv
46、ices B. many advices C. some advice D. some advise( ) We advise parents _ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not
47、;leave B. not to leave C. leave D.to leave翻譯句子1. 我建議你帶個帳篷(tent)。 _2. 我建議你參觀艾菲爾鐵塔(Eiffel Tower)。 _答案:DCCB I advise you to take a tent. I advise you to visit the Eiffel Tower.10. valuable adj. 寶貴的,貴重的 【經(jīng)典例句】We have
48、just received a piece of valuable information. 【考點聚焦】(1) be valuable to sb 意為“對某人寶貴的” (2) value一般用作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“價值”,常用短語of great value意為“很有價值的” be of great value= be very valuable be of great interest= be very interesting be of great importance= be very _ value作動詞,意為“珍惜,珍貴” eg: I value the watch that my
49、 mother gives to me. (3) 反義詞為valueless “無價值的,沒有用的” eg: This jewellery is valueless; it is made of glass and ordinary metals. 單項選擇( ) Simon, dont give up easily. Its _ to lose the chance. Thanks. Your suggestions are _. A. silly of you; valuable&
50、#160; B. silly for you; value C. silly for you; of value
51、0; D. silly of you; value( ) The album (相冊) is_to me as it keeps a record of my childhood life. A. of great valuable B. with very value C. for great value D. of great value( ) _ you have offered me! I am out of tro
52、uble now. A. What valuable advice B. what valuable suggestion C. How a useful advice D. How useful su
53、ggestions答案 ADA11. work out v. 算出,解決 【經(jīng)典例句】 It took me some time to work out what was causing this. 【考點聚焦】 當主語是名詞時,放中間或out后都可以(比如:work out the problem) 當主語是賓格時(比如:it 、them等)必須放在中間 【知識拓展】 (1) 意為“鍛煉” eg: While the lads are golfing, I work out in the gym.小伙子們打高爾夫球的時候,我在健身房鍛煉。 (2) 意為“制定出” eg: Negotiator
54、s are due to meet later today to work out a compromise.談判人員定于今天晚些時候進行會談,制定一個折中方案。 單項選擇( ) This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _, George? Sure. A. what to work out B. to work it out C. how to work it out D. how to
55、;work out it( ) It _ Jack twenty minutes _ the math problem yesterday. A. took; to work out B. takes; worked out C. has taken; work out
56、 D. is taking; working out答案 CA12. hear v. 聽到,聽說 【經(jīng)典例句】 My mother heard of this school through Leslie. 【考點聚焦】 (1) 作“聽到,聽見”講,hear sth. 及物動詞eg: I heard a strange voice just now. (2) hear of/about“聽到關(guān)于”eg: I heard of him be
57、fore. (3) hear sb do sth“聽到某人做某事” eg: I heard Tom sing yesterday. hear sb doing sth“聽到某人正在做某事” eg: I heard Tom singing in the classroom when I came in yesterday. (4) hear from,意為“收到某人的來信” eg: It's always great to hear from you. 詞匯運用1. I've just heard _his p
58、romotion. 我剛剛聽到了他被提升的事。2. I have never heard _ him since he left. 自從他離開后,我再沒聽到過他的消息。3. Do you hear _ your daughter this week? 今周你有收到你女兒的信嗎?4. I heard _Tom would leave here. 我聽說Tom會離開這里.5. I think I can hear someone _.( knock)6. Jane is going to resign. I heard her_.( say)答案 of, about,from,that,knock
59、ing,say單項選擇( ) 1.Im going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit. OK. Thanks for your _. A. offer B. information C. message D. order ( ) 2. Are you going to Tibet? Yes. Please _ me with some information about it. A. offer B. give C. show D. provide( ) 3. Where is Amy? - She _ the teachers office. She _ back in a minute. A. has gone to, is B. has been to, is C. has gone to, will be D. has been to, will be( ) 4. A latest English newspaper, please! Only one copy left. Would you like to have
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