小升初英語(yǔ)知識(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(閱讀)閱讀理解天氣通用版(15篇).docx

1、小升初專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練閱讀理解 - 天氣基礎(chǔ)題一、第 I 卷1閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。It's warmin spring. The trees turn green and the flowers start to grow.I often go rowing in the park. In summer, the weather is very hot and it often rains. I often go swimming with my friends. In autumn, the days get shorter and the nights get longer. It&#

2、39;s often sunny, but not too hot. Ilike winter best. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long.It's not very cold. I often go jogging after school.( )(1). What's the weather like in spring?A. Sunny. B. Warm. C. Hot.( )(2). Does it often rain in summer?A. Yes, it does. B. No ,it

3、doesn't. C. I don't know. ( )(3). What does the writer often do in summer?A. Go rowing. B. Gojogging. C.Go swimming.xxk( )(4). When do the days get shorter and the nights get longer?A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.( )(5). Which season does the writer like best?A. Summer. B. Autumn.

4、C. Winter.2 .閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。There are four seasons in a year. There are spring, summer, autumn and winter. My favourite season is summer. Because I can swim with my mother and wear my beautiful dresses. I like eating ice cream in summer. In summer,the weather is hot. I often go shopping with my fri

5、ends. Weoften buy some beautiful dresses to wear. I like eating fruit very much. Mygrandma plants lots of fruit in front of the house. Such as apples, pears and grapes. I like grapes best.()(1).My favourite season is winter.()(2).In summer , I can swim with my mother.()(3).My grandma plants lots of

6、vegetables.()(4). I can buy some beautiful dresses to wear.()(5).I often go shopping with my friends.3. Read and answer There are four seasons in a year Summer is the second season of | Lhe year. In Guafidong, summer begins around April. It is very hot. /_ People often go Lo I he beach. Children enj

7、oy looking for shells and making sandcastles,I In Zhejiang, summer begins around June. Il is rainy. The tanners / begin to plant rice,I Sunnner is a happy season. Children have their summer holidays (in July and August.(l)How many seasons are there in a year? Which season is the second season of the

8、 year?(3) Does summer begin around May in Guangdong? What' s the weather like in June in hejiang? Do children have their summer holidays in August and September? What' s the weather like in summer in Guangdong?,xx,k Do children enjoy making sandcastles in summer? Is summer a happy season?4閱讀

9、理解。The North Wind and the SunThe north wind and the sun are good friends. But one day they quarrel（爭(zhēng)吵） about something.“I amstronger than you，”the cold north wind says. “Indeed （事實(shí)上）you are not. I'm stronger than you，” answers the soft ， warm sun. Just then they see a man walking along the road.

10、“ I can get that man's hat off his head ，” the wind says.“ I can get that man's hat off his head， too ，” answers the sun.“ Then let's see who can get the man's hat off his head ，” says the wind. “ The one who can do that first is stronger.”“ O! You try it first ，” says the soft warm

11、sun.“All right ！” So t he north wind begins to blow. But the harder the wind blows ， the tighter the manholds his hat and the coat. The wind can't make him take them off.“It is my turn now，”the sun says. So the sun comes out and shines downwarmly upon the man.The man feels hot. He takes off his

12、hat first， and then even his coat.“ That's enough! You are stronger than I ，” the wind says.（一）判斷正（T）誤（F）。（ ） （ 1） The north wind and sun are friends.（ ） （ 2） They never quarrel with each other.（ ） （3） It's very easy for the north wind to take off the man's hat.（ ） （ 4） The sun can make

13、the man take off the hat.（二）回答問(wèn)題并填空。（ 1） Is there a man walking along the road? ， there .（ 2） Is he wearing a hat or a cap? He is wearing .（ 3） What do the sun and the wind want to do? They want to see who can the man's hat.（ 4） Who wins at last? wins.5. Read and judge.閱讀短文，然后判斷，對(duì)的寫(xiě) T,錯(cuò)白勺寫(xiě)F。I

14、9;m Mike. I'm in Shanghai. It's very hot and sunny now. I can wear mynew T-shirt. And my old hat is too small. I want to buy a new one. Butit's too expensive. It's fifty yuan.（ ） （ 1） It's cool in Shanghai.（ ） （2） Mike has a new T-shirt.（ ） （ 3） The hat is forty yuan.（ ） （4） It&#

15、39;s sunny in Shanghai.6閱讀理解：Four seasonsSpring is the best season of the year. It lasts from March to May. The days get longer, the nights get shorter, and the weather gets warmer.Everything begins to grow. Grass and trees begin to green. Flowers beginto come out. Children begin to fly kites outdoo

16、rs.xxkSummer after spring. Ii is the hottest season in the year. It lastsfrom June to August. People try to find a cool place then. They alwaysgo swimming in pools, lakes, and rivers.Autumn is the harvest season. It gets cool. Farmers begin to gatherin food. They are busy from September to November.

17、The coldest season of the year is winter. It's from about Decemberto February. The days are short and the nights are long. It snows sometimes and that makes children happy. They make a snowman and dance round it.They go skating as well.（一）判斷正誤。在下列句子前標(biāo)上 T （對(duì)）或F （錯(cuò)）（）（ 1）Summer comes after spring.

18、（）（ 2）Everything begins to grow inwinter.（）（ 3）People often swim in spring.（ ）（ 4）The days are short and the nights are long in summer.（二）在A、 B、 C、 D 中選出一個(gè)正確答案：（ ） （ 1） Trees and grass begin to growA. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter（） （ 2） People love a cool place mostA. in spring B

19、. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter（） （ 3） In autumn, farmers begin toA. plant trees B. go swimming C. gather in food D. go skating（） （4） Winter is fromto.A. March, May B. June, AugustC. September, November D. December, February 7閱讀理解，選擇正確的答案，把編號(hào)寫(xiě)在前面的括號(hào)里。It is a sunny day this Sunday. I usually go

20、 shopping with my motheron Sunday. Sometimes I climb mountains. That s fun. But not this Sunday. Because the weather report says it s going to rain next Sunday. I can t climb mountains in the rain. I can t go shop ping either. So I want toread books at home.（） （ 1） What is the weather like this Sund

21、ay?A. It is Sunday. B. It is fine. C. It is rainy.（） （ 2） What do you do on Sunday?A. I climb hills. B.I go hiking. C.I read books.（） （ 3） Can you climb mountains this Sunday?A. Yes, I can.B.No, I can t.C. No, I m not.（） （ 4） Do you go shopping on Sunday?A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C.No, I m not.（）

22、（ 5） What do you want to do next Sunday?A.I want to read books. B.I want to watch TV.C.I want togo shopping.8閱讀理解。Spring is the best season of the year. It lasts from March to May.The days get longer, the nights get shorter, and the weather gets warmer. Everything begins to grow. Grass and trees beg

23、in to turn green. Flowers begin to come out. Children begin to fly kites outdoors （戶外） .Summercomesafter spring .It is the hottest season in the year. It lasts from June to August. People try to find a cool place then. They always go swimming in pools, lakes, and rivers.Autumnis the harvest （收獲） sea

24、son. It gets cool. Farmers begin to gather in food. They are busy from September to November.The coldest season of the year is winter.It s from about December toFebruary. The days are short and the nights are long. It snows sometimes and that makes children happy. They make a snowman and dance round

25、 it.They go skating too.判斷正（T）誤（F）（）（1）Spring is from March to May.（）（2）Summer comes after spring.（ ）（ 3） Everything begins to grow in winter.（）（4）People often swim in spring.（）（5）The days are short and the nights are long in summer.9根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Water is very important to people. We must drink water

26、every day. We can't live without water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we usewater to wash clothes ， to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the flat, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on. At work，people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables， to make thi

27、ngsin factories and so on. Water is important to us, isn't it? However，there isn't muchwater on the earth. It is very valuable ( 珍貴的 ). Wemust save it. If we waste too muchwater ， one day in the future, the last drop of water on the planet will be our tear ( 眼淚 ). _xx_k(1)What do we use wate

28、r to do at home?(2)Can we live without water?(3)Is there much water on our planet?(4)Is water very valuable?提升題二、第 II 卷10閱讀并判斷，用T 或 F 表示。As we all know ， the environment around us is getting worse and worse .In some places ， we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some peo

29、ple even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike. we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping, and we ca n use both sides of

30、the paper when we write .“ There is onlyone earth ” , I hope everyone will protect our environment well.( ) (1). The environment around us is very nice.( ) (2). In all places, we can't see fish swimming in the river.( ) (3). We can go to school on foot or by bike.( ) (4). When we go shopping, we

31、 can use many plastic bags.( ) (5). We should protect our environment well.11 .閱讀下列對(duì)話，判斷正誤。正確寫(xiě)T,錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě)F.In China, spring is usually very short. It usually comesin March and ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It is from June to August. The hottest month is July. The best time to visit China is sprin

32、g. In summer it is often too hot.The seasons of the year in England and America are nearly (幾乎) the same. But the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold. The seasons in Australia are different. Its summer is from December to February, and winter( 冬天 ) is in June, July and August. So when

33、it is spring in China, it is autumn (秋天) in Australia.( ) (1).Summer is from September to November in China.( ) (2).The hottest month in China is June.( ) (3).The best time to visit China is spring .( ) 4.When China is in spring, Australia is in winter.( ) (5) .America s weather is most like China s

34、.12閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。It is spring. The trees turn green. I often go jogging in the streetin the early morning. In Nanjing spring is very short. So summeris coming soon. It will be very hot. And it doesn t often rain. The days get longer and the nights get shorter. I like go fishing in the park. My fath

35、er andI usually go swimming in the evening. Because the sun goes down, it sa little cool. I like summer.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷，正確的寫(xiě)“ T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“ F”。( ) (1) .It s summer in Nanjing now.( ) (2). My father and I like jogging in the park.()(3). Spring is very short in every place.( )4. It isn ' t raining most of the

36、 time in summer in Nanjing.( )(5). In summer evening, the weather is a little cooler than the days.13 .閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。The wind and the sun are very good friends, March is their favourite month. They can play together. They don' t like November. It ' s cold and snowy. They like different clo

37、thes and colours. The wind likes the sweater and pants. Yellow is his favourite colour. For the sun, he likes the shirt and green. The wind likes to play games, but the sun likes to sit quietly (安靜的)。They are different, but they are both our friends.( )(1) The wind and the sun are good friends .they

38、 both like November.()(2)The wind and the sun play togetherinMarch.( )(3) The wind likes the sweater , but the sun likes the skirt.( )(4) The sun likes green and the wind likes yellow.()(5)The wind and the sun like the samemonth.()(6)The sun doesn ' t like November.()(7)The wind likes September.

39、14 .閱讀短文，判斷句子的正(，)誤(X)。<；AHi, Sam!How are you? I'm in Sydney now, Ifs great here! Ifs hot and sunny. The rather is warmr I can swim outside. Is it coo! andwindy in Beijing? Can you fly your kite? I hope you are happy everyday.Love,IMd J()(1) This letter( 信)is from Sam ' s father.()(2) Sam

40、 s dad is in Australia.()(3) It ' s cold in Sydney now.()(4) Sarm s dad can swim outside.()(5) Sam is in Sydney, too.15 .閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的用表示，錯(cuò)誤的用“X” 表示。There are four seasons in a year in China and in Australia. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. But when it's autumn in China, it

41、' sspring in Australia. Whenit, s summerin Australia, it's winter in China. ( )(1). We have four seasons in China.( )(2). There aren't four seasons in a year in Australia.( )(3). It's not the same season in China and in Australia.( )(4). When it's spring in China, it's winter

42、 in Australia.( )(5). When it's summer in China, it's winter in Australia.1.【答案】(1) . B(2) . A(3) . C(4) . C(5) . C【解析】(1) .由句子 It's warm in spring. 可知。(2) . 由句子 In summer, the weather is very hot and it often rains.可知。(3) . 由句子 I often go swimming with my friends. 可知。(4) . 由句子 In autumn

43、, the days get shorter and the nights get longer.可知。(5) .由句子 I like winter best. 可知。2 .【答案】(1).F.T.F.T (5).T【解析】（1） . 由句子 My favourite season is summer. 可知。（2） . 由句子Because I can swim with my mother 可知?？芍＃?） . 由句子My grandma plants lots of fruit in front of the house.（4） . 由句子 wear my beautiful dres

44、ses. 可知。（5） . 由句子 I often go shopping with my friends. 可知。3 .【答案】（1） There are four seasons in a year . Summers the second season of the yearNo. It begins around April in Guangdong（4） It's rainy . Yes, they do . It's hot .（7）Yes, they do .（8）Yes, it is.【解析】（ 1）一年有四季。（ 2）夏季是每年的第二個(gè)季節(jié)。（ 3）夏季開(kāi)始的

45、時(shí)間是四月。（ 4）浙江的六月是雨季。（ 5）孩子們一般會(huì)在八月和九月暑假。（ 6）廣東的夏季是炎熱的。（ 7）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可以清楚的知道孩子們很享受，所以是肯定回答。（ 8）根據(jù)全文可知夏季是很開(kāi)心的季節(jié)。4. 【答案】 （一） （ 1） T （2） F （3） F （ 4） T（二） （ 1） Yes， is（ 2） a hat（ 3） get ， off（ 4） The sun【解析】可知。（ 1）由句子 The north wind and the sun are good friends.（ 2）由句子But one day they quarrelabout something.

46、可知。（ 3）由句子“I can get that man's hat off his head ，” the wind says.“I can get that man's hat off his head，too ，”answers the sun. 可知。（ 4）由句子“It is my turn now ，” the sun says. 可知。（二）根據(jù)文題閱讀內(nèi)容，按格式進(jìn)行填寫(xiě)即可。5. 【答案】（ 1） F（2） T（3） F（4） T【解析】（ 1）由句子 I'm in Shanghai. It's very hot 可知。（ 2）由句子I ca

47、n wear my new T-shirt.可知。（ 3）由句子It's fifty yuan. 可知。（ 4）由句子and sunny now. 可知。6. 【答案】（1） （ 1） T（ 2） F（ 3） F（ 4） F（2） （ 1） A（ 2） B（ 3） C（ 4） D【解析】（3） （1） 由句子 Summer after spring. 可知。（ 2）由第一段可知。（ 3）人們常常在夏季游泳。（ 4）夏季天往往長(zhǎng)于冬天。（4） （ 1 ）由句子 Everything begins to grow. Grass and trees begin to green.（5） 2）

48、由句子Summer after spring. Ii is the hottest season in the year.It lasts from June to August. People try to find a cool place then.可知。（6） 3）由句子Farmers begin to gather in food. 可知。（7） 4）由句子It's from about December to February. 可知。7. 【答案】（ 1） A（2） B（3） B（4） B （5）A【解析】( 1)由句子 It is a sunny day this Su

49、nday. 可知。( 2)由句子 Sometimes I climb mountains. 可知。( 3)由句子I can t climb mountains in therain. 可知。( 4)由句子 I usually go shopping with my mother on Sunday. 可知。( 5)由句子So I want to read books at home.可知。8. 【答案】( 1)T(2)T(3)F(4)F(5)F【解析】( 1) It lasts from March to May.( 2) Summer comes after spring.( 3)可知是春天

50、萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇。( 4)由第二段可知是夏天人們游泳。( 5)夏天是白天長(zhǎng)黑天短。9. 【答案】(1) . At home ， we use water to wash clothes ， to wash dishes ， to cook meals ， to clean the flat ， to make drinks to clean our teeth ， to have a bath and so on.(2) . No, we can't.(3) . No, there isn't.(4) . Yes, it is.【解析】(5) . 由句子 At home, we use

51、 water to wash clothes ， to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the flat, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on. 可知。(6) . 由句子 Water is important to us, isn't it?可知。(7) . 由句子 there isn't much water on the earth.可知。(8) . 由句子 It is very valuable. 可知。10. 【答案】 (1).F (2).F

52、(3).T (4).F 5.T【解析】(1) 由短文中的關(guān)鍵句“As we all knowthe environment around us isgetting worse and worse .可知正好與本題意思相反，故為F。(2) . 由短文中的關(guān)鍵句“ In someplaces ， we can't see fish swimmingin theriver or trees on the hills. ”可知是一些地方而不是所有的地方，故為 F。(3) . 由短文中的關(guān)鍵句“ For example ， we can go to school on foot or by bike . ”可知與本題相符，故為 T(4) . 由短文中的關(guān)鍵句“ we can use