A-level化學(xué)：常用基礎(chǔ)詞匯總結(jié)(二)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上A-level化學(xué)：常用基礎(chǔ)詞匯總結(jié)（二）索引留學(xué)小編又來啦，接上篇210. conjugate acid-base pair   共軛酸堿對211. acetic acid     乙酸  212. hydronium ion    水合氫離子  213. electrolyte     電解質(zhì)  214. ion-product constant of wa

2、ter  水的離子積215. ionization      電離216. proton condition   質(zhì)子平衡  217. zero level     零水準(zhǔn)218. buffer solution   緩沖溶液  219. methyl orange    甲基橙  220. acid-base indicator

3、60;酸堿指示劑  221. phenolphthalein     酚酞  222. coordination compound  配位化合物  223. center ion  中心離子  224. cumulative stability constant累積穩(wěn)定常數(shù)225. alpha coefficient   酸效應(yīng)系數(shù)  226. overall stability constant 

4、0;總穩(wěn)定常數(shù)  227. ligand   配位體  228. ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid  乙二胺四乙酸  229. side reaction coefficient    副反應(yīng)系數(shù)230. coordination atom   配位原子  231. coordination number   配位數(shù)232. lone pair electron &

5、#160;孤對電子  233. chelate compound  螯合物234. metal indicator   金屬指示劑  235. chelating agent   螯合劑236. masking    掩蔽  237. demasking   解蔽238. electron   電子  239. catalysis   催化240.

6、 oxidation   氧化  241. catalyst  催化劑242. reduction  還原   243. catalytic reaction  催化反應(yīng)244. reaction rate   反應(yīng)速率  245. electrode potential  電極電勢  246. activation energy   反應(yīng)的活化能  247.

7、0;redox couple   氧化還原電對  248. potassium permanganate   高錳酸鉀   249. iodimetry   碘量法  250. potassium dichromate重鉻酸鉀      251. cerimetry    鈰量法  252. redox indicator  氧化還原指示253. oxyge

8、n consuming   耗氧量（OC）  254. chemical oxygen demanded化學(xué)需氧量(COD)  255. dissolved oxygen  溶解氧(DO)256. precipitation  沉淀反應(yīng)257. argentimetry  銀量法  258. heterogeneous equilibrium of ions  多相離子平衡  259. aging陳化  260. postprecipitation繼沉淀261. coprecipita

9、tion共沉淀262. ignition灼燒  263. fitration過濾  264. decantation傾瀉法   265. chemical factor化學(xué)因數(shù)  266. spectrophotometry  分光光度法   267. colorimetry比色分析268. transmittance透光率    269. absorptivity吸光率  270. calibration curve校正曲線   271. standar

10、d curve標(biāo)準(zhǔn)曲線  272. monochromator單色器     273. source  光源  274. wavelength dispersion色散  275. absorption cell   吸收池276. detector   檢測系統(tǒng)    277. bathochromic shift紅移  278. Molar absorptivity  摩爾吸光系數(shù)   279. hyp

11、ochromic shift紫移280. acetylene乙炔281. ethylene乙烯  282. acetylating agent乙?；瘎?83. acetic acid乙酸  284. adiethyl ether乙醚285. ethyl alcohol乙醇286. acetaldehtde乙醛  287.-dicarbontl compound二羰基化合物288. bimolecular elimination雙分子消除反應(yīng)289. bimolecular nucleophilic substitution  雙分子親核取代反應(yīng) 

12、0;290. open chain compound開鏈族化合物291. molecular orbital theory分子軌道理論292. chiral molecule手性分子293. tautomerism互變異構(gòu)現(xiàn)象294. reaction mechanism反應(yīng)歷程295. chemical shift化學(xué)位移  296. Walden inversio瓦爾登反轉(zhuǎn)n297. Enantiomorph對映體  298. addition rea ction加成反應(yīng)299. dextro-右旋  300. levo-左旋  301. stere

13、ochemistry立體化學(xué)302. stereo isomer立體異構(gòu)體303. Lucas reagent盧卡斯試劑304. covalent bond共價鍵  305. conjugated diene共軛二烯烴306. conjugated double bond共軛雙鍵307. conjugated system共軛體系308. conjugated effect共軛效應(yīng)  309. isomer同分異構(gòu)體  310. isomerism同分異構(gòu)現(xiàn)象311. organic chemistry有機(jī)化學(xué)312. hybridization雜化  

14、313. hybrid orbital雜化軌道  314. heterocyclic compound雜環(huán)化合物315. peroxide effect過氧化物效應(yīng)t316. valence bond theory價鍵理論317. sequence rule次序規(guī)則  318. electron-attracting grou p吸電子基  319. Huckel rule休克爾規(guī)則320. Hinsberg test興斯堡試驗321. infrared spectrum紅外光譜322. Michael reacton麥克爾反應(yīng)323. halogenated h

15、ydrocarbon鹵代烴324. haloform reaction鹵仿反應(yīng)  325. systematic nomenclatur系統(tǒng)命名法e326. Newman projection紐曼投影式327. aromatic compound芳香族化合物328. aromatic character芳香性r329. Claisen condensation reaction克萊森酯縮合反應(yīng)  330. Claisen rearrangement克萊森重排  331. Diels-Alder reation狄爾斯-阿爾得反應(yīng)332. Clemmensen red

16、uction克萊門森還原333. Cannizzaro reaction坎尼扎羅反應(yīng)334. positional isomers位置異構(gòu)體335. unimolecular elimination reaction  單分子消除反應(yīng)  336. unimolecular nucleophilic substitution單分子親核取代反應(yīng)337. benzene苯  338. functional grou官能團(tuán)p339. configuration構(gòu)型340. conformation構(gòu)象  341. confomational isome構(gòu)象異構(gòu)體

17、342. electrophilic addition親電加成343. electrophilic reagent親電試劑344. nucleophilic addition親核加成345. nucleophilic reagent親核試劑346. nucleophilic substitution reaction親核取代反應(yīng)  347. active intermediate活性中間體348. Saytzeff rule查依采夫規(guī)則349. cis-trans isomerism順反異構(gòu)  350. inductive effect誘導(dǎo)效應(yīng)t351. Fehlings

18、reagent費林試劑  352. phase transfer catalysis相轉(zhuǎn)移催化作用353. aliphatic compound脂肪族化合物354. elimination reaction消除反應(yīng)  355. Grignard reagent格利雅試劑        356. nuclear magnetic resonance核磁共振  357. alkene烯烴          &#

19、160;    358. allyl cation烯丙基正離子  359. leaving group離去基團(tuán)           360. optical activity旋光性  361. boat confomation船型構(gòu)象          362. silver mirror reaction銀鏡反應(yīng)  363. Fischer projection菲舍爾投影式        364. Kekule structure凱庫勒結(jié)構(gòu)式365. Friedel-Crafts reaction  傅列德爾-克拉夫茨反應(yīng)  366. Ketone酮  367. carboxyli