現(xiàn)在完成時專項練習(xí)題及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一、單項選擇。 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _what's happened to him . knew have known .must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？ .just ago .before a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past

2、two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . .has changed ; well changed ; good has changed ; better .changed;better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was,studying .will ; study .has;studied are;studying

3、7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . .will see have seen .saw .see 9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ?.will they go did they go .do they go have they gone 10、_ you _

4、your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . Did do ;finished Have done;finished Have done;have finished will do ; finish 11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . joined has joined was in has been in 12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . were have been have become have

5、 made 13、How long have you _ here ? About two months . been gone come arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . .has begun had begun .has been on began 15、It _ ten years since he left the army . is has will was 16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .

6、will go . has been 17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . have been in have been to have gone to have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they 19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How

7、often, got C.How long, came D.How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A.has come here B.has started to work C.has lived there D.has left the university 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑問句） 2、They have been here since 2000.(對劃線部分提問) have they been here? 3、The old man _ last year. H

8、e for a year. (die) （動詞填空） 4、This factory opened twenty years ago(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) This factory _ for twenty years5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ . 7、The Green Family moved to Fr

9、ance two years ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _ two years _ the Green family moved to France. 8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個句子合并成一個句子) _ 三、漢譯英。1、 吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。 2、 他昨天收到一封信。 3、 我父親以前到過長城。4、 她還沒有看過那部新電影。5、 她去過上海。 6、 他這些天上哪兒去了？ 四、單項選擇1The young girl sitting next to me on the plane is very

10、 nervous.She_before.A. hasnt flown B. didnt fly C. hadnt flown D. wasnt flying2.-Could you tell me where_? -He has gone to the library.A.Li Ming is B.can I find Ling Ming C.has Ling Ming gone D.has Ling Ming been3.I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have_ heard of her.A.Even B.ever C.ju

11、st D.never4.Linda,do you know what is _at the Globle Theater?A.in B.on C.at D.for5.-Youve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you?-_. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World!A.Yes,I have B.No,I havent C.Certainly, I have D.Of course, I havent 6-What are you going to do this Sunday?-I_yet.A. wont decide B.

12、 didnt decide C. havent decide D. dont decide7.Mother_me a new coat yesterday. I _ it on. Its fits me well.A. has made/ have tried B.made/ have tried C.has made/tried D.made/tried8.-Mr.Johnson,we have found your watch. -My watch! Thank you. Where _it?A.do you find B.have you found C.did you find D.w

13、ere you finding 9.-Have you mended your shoes, Bob? -Yes, I_ them twenty minutes ago.A.have mended B.mend C.had mended D.mended10.Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday,_she?A.had B.did C. hadnt D.didnt參考答案： 一、單項選擇。 1、現(xiàn)在完成時主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，重點(diǎn)在于對現(xiàn)在的

14、影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無時間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是。 2、現(xiàn)在完成時常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應(yīng)選B。 3、C 4、現(xiàn)在完成時常與recently（近來），so far（到目前為止），in the past/“l(fā)ast + 一段時間”等時間狀語連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時間，句中的動作是從過去某一時間或時刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應(yīng)選D。 5、C 6、現(xiàn)在完成時時常與“for +時間段或sinc

15、e +過去時間點(diǎn)”連用（含從句，從句過去時）。故6應(yīng)選C。 7、C 8、現(xiàn)在完成時還與once（一次），twice（兩次），three times（三次），several times（幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應(yīng)選B。 9、現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭幼鞫及l(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動作，它不與表示過去的時間狀語（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）連用。故9的正

16、確答案為B。 10、B 11、現(xiàn)在完成時中，非延續(xù)性動詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時間的狀語連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。 16、“have/has gone to + 地點(diǎn)”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來）”，指主語所指的人不在這兒?！癶ave/has been in + 地點(diǎn)”表示“在某地呆了多長時間”，常與表示時間的狀語連用?！癶ave/has been to +地點(diǎn)”表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）?！惫?6的正確答案為A。 17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago 7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.