20152016八年級英語上冊 Unit 2 How often do you exercise單元綜合測試題含解析新版人教新目標版

1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise (45分鐘100分)第卷(共50分). 聽力(10分)()錄音中有五個句子, 聽一遍后, 選擇與其相符的圖片。(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.  1. Dont eat too much junk food, its not good for your health. 2. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. 3. The girl exercises every morning. 4. I often surf the Internet on weekend

2、s. 5. My mother wants me to drink milk every day. 答案: 15. DEBAC()錄音中有兩段對話, 聽兩遍后, 選擇最佳答案。(5分)聽第一段對話, 完成第6、7小題。6. How often does the girl watch TV? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 7. Whats her favorite program? A. Sports News. B. Animal World. C. English Today. M: Hello! May I ask

3、 you some questions, Linda? W: Of course. M: Thank you. What do you usually do on weekends? W: I usually do my homework and watch TV. M: Whats your favorite subject? W: English. So I often read English books. M: How often do you watch TV? W: Three times a week. M: What program do you like best? W: I

4、 like Animal World best. Because it always tells us the story of animals. 答案: 6、7. CB聽第二段對話, 完成第810小題。8. Does Julia like milk? A. No, she doesnt. B. Yes, she does. C. We dont know. 9. How often does John eat hamburgers? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a day. 10. What must John do to keep heal

5、thy? A. Eat lots of hamburgers. B. Eat lots of junk food. C. Eat more vegetables.M: Excuse me, Julia. Do you like milk? W: Yes, very much. I drink it every day. M: What about vegetables? W: Oh, I like them, too. Theyre good for health. What about you, John? Do you like vegetables? M: Oh, no, I dont

6、like them at all. But my mother wants me to eat them every day. W: Whats your favorite, then? M: Oh, hamburgers. I eat hamburgers every day. W: Oh, no, John. You cant eat them too much. Theyre junk food. You must eat more vegetables. They can help you keep in good health. M: I see. Thank you. 答案: 81

7、0. BBC. 單項選擇(10分)1. Weeat junk food, so were healthy. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. hardly ever【解析】選D?？疾轭l度副詞。always“總是; 一直”; usually“通?！? often“常常; 經(jīng)?！? hardly ever“幾乎不”。由句中“healthy”可知幾乎從不吃垃圾食品。2. (2013·安順中考)Doing exercisegood for your health. A. beB. amC. isD. are【解析】選C?？疾橹髦^一致。句意: 做運動對你的健康有益。動

8、名詞(短語)作主語時, 謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。3. The teacher asked us nottoo much time playing computer games. A. spendB. to spendC. takeD. to take【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ù钆洹＞湟? 老師要求我們不要花費太多時間玩電腦游戲。ask sb. not to do sth. “要求某人不要做某事”; spend(time)doing sth. “花費時間做某事”。4. (2013·內(nèi)江中考)The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he o

9、ften swimsTuojiang River after supper. A. overB. throughC. toD. across【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~辨析。句意: 這位老人是一位很好的游泳者, 甚至到現(xiàn)在, 他經(jīng)常晚飯后游過沱江。over指物體的正上方, through指從物體內(nèi)部穿過, to“到”, across指從物體表面穿過。5. Would you like some more bread? No, thanks. Im. A. hungryB. fullC. busyD. thirsty【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意: 你還想要更多的面包嗎? 不, 謝謝。我飽了。fu

10、ll意為“飽的”; hungry“饑餓的”; busy“忙碌的”; thirsty“口渴的”。6. My parents want memore exercise. A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意: 我父母想讓我多鍛煉。want sb. to do sth. “想讓某人做某事”, 固定搭配。7. Now the train service is very good. The trains areon time. A. hardlyB. alwaysC. neverD. sometimes【解析】選B?？疾楦痹~辨析。由句意“

11、現(xiàn)在火車服務(wù)很好?；疖嚳偸呛軠蕰r?！笨芍狟項符合題意。8. they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project. A. SoB. AlthoughC. If D. But【解析】選B?？疾檫B詞辨析。句意: 盡管他們很累, (但)他們感到很高興, 因為他們最終完成了任務(wù)。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, 意為“盡管; 雖然”。9. do you have a sports meeting in your school? Twice a year. A. How longB. How

12、 oftenC. How farD. How soon【解析】選B。考查疑問詞辨析。how long“多長時間”; how often“多久一次”, 詢問頻率; how far“多遠”; how soon“多久之后”, 通常用于將來時。由答語“一年兩次”知提問頻率, 故選B。10. Id like a ticket to The Sound of Music. Sorry, there isleft. A. someB. noneC. anyD. many【解析】選B。考查不定代詞辨析。句意: 我想要一張音樂之聲的票。對不起, 沒有剩余的了。some“一些”, 常用于肯定句中; none“沒有

13、”; any“一些”, 常用于一般疑問句或是否定句中; many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。. 完形填空(20分) Ted is my brother. He had a1lifestyle before. For example, he hardly ever2up before seven oclock in the morning. After supper, he always played computer games3doing his homework. He didnt like drinking milk and he ate a lot of4every day. Then

14、one day, he got ill. He had to be in hospital5. Then he knows that he must6himself well. Now Ted7early every morning. Usually he runs before breakfast. He only plays computer games8Saturdays or Sundays. He has good9habits, too. He drinks milk every day. 10he likes junk food very much, he only eats i

15、t once a week. A good lifestyle helps him keep healthy. 1. A. goodB. healthyC. badD. fine【解析】選C。考查語境理解。由下文所列舉的例子可知Ted沒有健康的生活習慣。2. A. getB. getsC. gotD. getting【解析】選C?？疾闀r態(tài)。由下文可知時態(tài)為一般過去時。3. A. beforeB. orC. andD. when【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞。before“在之前”。4. A. fruitB. junk foodC. vegetablesD. rice【解析】選B。考查名詞辨析。由其習慣

16、不好, 可知他吃垃圾食品。5. A. once a weekB. two weeks agoC. for three weeksD. twice a week【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ù钆?。“for+一段時間”表示謂語動詞持續(xù)一段時間。6. A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look up【解析】選A?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意: 然后他知道他必須得照顧好自己。look after“照看; 照顧”。7. A. exercisesB. gets upC. sleepsD. goes to bed【解析】選A。考查動詞辨析。exercise“鍛煉”。8. A. inB.

17、 onC. atD. for【解析】選B。考查介詞辨析。表示在具體的某一天用介詞on。9. A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. ate【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ù钆?。動名詞eating作定語。10. A. AndB. ButC. AlthoughD. Because【解析】選C?？疾檫B詞辨析。although“雖然”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。. 閱讀理解(10分)Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say its good for us. It keeps body stron

18、g. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Therere many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following(下面的)ways: You have to like what youre doing. Exercise enough

19、but not too much. Its good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you

20、exercise? 1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to. A. drinkB. relaxC. exerciseD. work【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。由第一段信息可知。2. Which of the following sports we cant find in the passage? A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Walking. 【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知, 文中沒有提到釣魚。3. What does exercise mean? A. It

21、means doing things with the body. B. It means studying. C. It means doing lessons. D. It means playing. 【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第三句可知。4. What can exercise do to the body? A. It can make the body weak. B. It can make the body healthy. C. It can make us sick. D. It can make us sleep more. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。綜合全文信息

22、可知: 鍛煉能使身體健康。5. The words “fitness center” in the text mean“”. A. 減肥中心B. 健身中心C. 購物中心D. 醫(yī)療中心【解析】選B。詞義猜測題。由句中的“exercise together”可知應(yīng)是在健身中心一起鍛煉。第卷(共50分). 詞匯運用(20分)()根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。(10分)1. The sunshine goes tthe windows and makes the room warm. 2. Nowadays many people buy things on the Iat home inste

23、ad of going to the shops. 3. (健康)is very important for everyone. 4. Lets do the housework(共同). 5. Playing sports is good for your(頭腦)and body. 答案: 1. through2. Internet3. Health4. together 5. mind()用所給詞的適當形式填空。(10分)6. Jenny has(many)pen pals than her sister. 7. The boy is too young. He can(hard)read

24、 and write. 8. I am busy now. I have(little)free time than before. 9. Mrs. White goes shopping once or(two)a week. 10. How many(point)did they get in the basketball game? Sorry, I dont know. 答案: 6. more7. hardly8. less9. twice10. points. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)1. I brush my teeth twice a day. (對畫線部分提問) do you bru

25、sh your teeth? 2. Sandra has a healthy lifestyle. (改為一般疑問句)Sandraa healthy lifestyle? 3. Sam usually reads storybooks in his spare time. (對畫線部分提問) Sam usuallyin his spare time? 4. The baby sleeps over ten hours a day. (改為同義句)The baby sleeps ten hours a day. 5. Mike goes online every day. (改為否定句)Mike

26、 every day. 答案: 1. How often2. Does; have3. What does; do4. more than5. doesnt go online. 書面表達(20分)某?？⑽膶谡骷嘘P(guān)青少年健康話題的文章, 請根據(jù)以下圖示, 以“How to Keep Healthy”為題寫一篇征文。要求: 1. 必須包括圖示中13項內(nèi)容, 可適當發(fā)揮; 2. 詞數(shù): 6080個。How to Keep Healthy_【參考范文】How to Keep HealthyEveryone wants to be healthy. Firstly, I think a good

27、 eating habit is very important. We should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. We shouldnt eat too much junk food. Drinking milk is also good for health. Secondly, we should have enough sleep. Usually we need at least eight hours sleep every night. Thirdly, we need to exercise, such as walking, runnin

28、g and playing ball games. Exercise is good for the mind and the body. Of course there are many other ways to keep healthy. But I think having good habits is the most important. . 補全對話(10分)從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話, 有兩項多余。A. Do you like junk food? B. How many hours do you usually sleep at night? C. Whats your s

29、ecret of keeping healthy? D. I exercise every day. E. They can help me become strong. F. How often do you exercise? G. Do you exercise every day? M: Hello! Im an interviewer of School Life. May I ask you some questions? W: Of course. M: You look very healthy. 1W: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 2Drinking milk and water is very important, too. M: 3W: Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us. M: 4W: Yes, I do. I often take a walk