2022年福建省統(tǒng)招專升本考試英語模擬題

1、2022年福建省統(tǒng)招專升本考試英語模擬題第一部分 選擇題I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each)Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSW

2、ER SHEET.1. Would you do me a favor and give me a ride? _. A.No troubleB. Yes, thats rightC. Never mindD. With pleasure(正確答案)2. In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language. A. the; aB. a; a(正確答案)C. the; theD. a; the3. This isolated preserve is the least visited of th

3、e regions redwood parks as some local residents have taken down signs in order to _ visitors. A. attractB. admitC. guideD. discourage(正確答案)4. He cant take charge of the company. Its _ his ability. A. beyond(正確答案)B. withinC. ofD. to5. No other _ is more important for a scientist to acquire than to ob

4、serve carefully. A. temperB. knowledgeC. propertyD. quality(正確答案)6. I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just _. A. by natureB. in returnC. in case(正確答案)D. by chance7. Oh, the traffic is so heavy. Lets change _ route to the airport. A.otherB. othersC. the otherD. anoth

5、er(正確答案)8. Remember this, John. _ careful you are, _ mistakes you will take. A. The more; the lessB. The more; the fewer(正確答案)C. The less; the fewerD. The more; the more9. Why didnt you come to Mikes birthday party yesterday? Well, I _, but I forgot it. A.need haveB.ought haveC. should have(正確答案)D.

6、must have10. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _ to arrive. A. is expected(正確答案)B. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected11. For ten years, doctors in this hospital _ thousands of patients lives. A. have saved(正確答案)B. are savingC. will saveD. were saving12. The prize will

7、go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination. A. thatB. whichC. whose(正確答案)D. what13. Path finally worked hard to create a trusted website _ people could save personal photos shot by iPhone in a real time. A. where(正確答案)B. whenC. whichD. whose14. I dont know if Eric _ this Sunday. If he _ her

8、e, Ill call you at once. A. will come; will comeB. come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes(正確答案)15. _ we need here are some young people with new ideas. A. ThatB. What(正確答案)C. HowD. Why16. Next time when you are in New York, come and visit us, will you? Id like to see you _ convenient. A.w

9、hateverB.whereverC. whenever(正確答案)D. however17. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _ your advice. A. followB. would followC. had followed(正確答案)D. have followed18. It is highly desirable that a new president _ for this college. A. appointedB. is appointedC. be appointed(正確答案)D. has bee

10、n appointed19. Not until I came home last night _ to bed. A. Mum did goB. did Mum go(正確答案)C. went MumD. Mum went20. Every bottle of our medicine has been tested in the lab, and _ were sure of our safety. A. therefore(正確答案)B. neverthelessC. otherwiseD. moreover21. He is such a person _ always helps o

11、thers without claiming a reward, _ makes him popular in the community. A. that; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. as; which(正確答案)22. _ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth. A. Having believedB. Believing(正確答案)C. BelievedD. Being believed23. If I had

12、remembered _ the door, the things would not have been stolen. A. to lock(正確答案)B. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked24. You and I could hardly work together because of differences in character, _? A. could we(正確答案)B. couldnt IC. couldnt weD. could you25. A number of soldiers _ at the camp gate.

13、 A. have gathered(正確答案)B. has gatheredC. isD. was26. Five employees had been _ off because the companys profits decreased. A. laid(正確答案)B. dismissedC. firedD. repelled27. Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. A. sense(正確答案)B. viewC. meansD. ide

14、a28. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point _ arguing with him. A. byB. withC. forD. in(正確答案)29. I love the weekend because I _ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A. neednt(正確答案)B. mustntC. wouldntD. shouldnt30. It is high time we _ the environment. A. should protect(正確答案)B. h

15、ave protectedC. is protectingD. will protectII. Cloze (30 points, 1.5 for each)Directions: In this part, there are 10 blanks in each of the following two passages. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the

16、 corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage 1Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore, in the place where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is not safe.These bridges can make people _31_ roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossin

17、gs.They are more efficient, _32_ less convenient because people have to climb up a lot of steps. This is inconvenient to the old. When people _33_ an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. But when they cross a _34_ road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government h

18、as built many overhead bridges to help people and _35_ traffic moving at the same time.The government of Singapore has _36_ a lot of money building these bridges. For their own safety, people should be given hope to use them _37_ rushing across the road. Old people may find it a little _38_ to climb

19、 up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the moving traffic.Overhead bridges are very useful. People, _39_ old and young, should always use them. This will stop accidents _40_ happening.31. A.cross(正確答案)B.crossingC.acrossD. through32. A.though(正確答案)B.o

20、rC.ifD. till33. A.passB.use(正確答案)C.visitD. build34. A.wideB.narrowC.busy(正確答案)D. free35. A.seeB.keep(正確答案)C.findD. feel36. A.usedB.madeC.spent(正確答案)D. borrowed37. A.full ofB.fond ofC.in spite ofD. instead of(正確答案)38. A.difficult(正確答案)B.differentC.worriedD. exited39. A.both(正確答案)B.eitherC.neitherD. n

21、ot40. A.inB.atC.withD. from(正確答案)Passage 2A language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds(語聲), and which is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication.Lets look at this _41_ in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, that distinguishes

22、man from the rest of the _42_ world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by means of cries: for example, many birds utter _43_ calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter different cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. _44_ these various means of communication

23、 differ in important ways from human language. For instance, animals cries do not _45_ thoughts and feelings clearly. This means basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that enables us to divide a human utterance into _46_.We can change an utterance by replacing one word

24、 in it with _47_: a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, and who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching from the west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, _48 _ means “danger!”This is why the nu

25、mber of signals that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit(山雀) is a case _49_ point: it has about twenty different calls, whereas in human language the number of possible utterances is _50_. It also explains why animal cries are very general in meaning.41. A.ClassificationB.definition(正確

26、答案)C.functionD. perception42. A.nativeB.humanC.physicalD. animal(正確答案)43. A.matingB.excitingC.warning(正確答案)D. boring44. A.But(正確答案)B.ThereforeC.AfterwardsD. Furthermore45. A.inferB.explainC.interpretD. express(正確答案)46. A.speechesB.soundsC.words(正確答案)D. voices47. A.oursB.theirsC.another(正確答案)D. other

27、s48. A.thisB.thatC.which(正確答案)D. it49. A.in(正確答案)B.atC.ofD. for50. A.boundlessB.changeableC.limitless(正確答案)D. ceaselessIII. Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points, 2 for each)Directions: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete

28、 statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best ONE and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage 1Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon record. They wanted to play for ninety hou

29、rs and that is to add six hours to the record. Each team had nine players, with five at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 oclock in the evening.The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, th

30、ey were too excited to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night, they fell asleep as soon as they stopped.Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological one. Each boy was thinking: why am I

31、 doing this? How can I play any longer? After the third night, the players knew they could finish the ninety hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy

32、everyone was!51. In the story, _ schoolboys played in the basketball marathon. A. 9B. 14C. 17D. 18(正確答案)52. Before this basketball, the world record was _. A. 84 hours(正確答案)B. 86 hoursC. 90 hoursD. 96 hours53. The first night was hard for the players because _. A. they were too excited to fall aslee

33、p(正確答案)B. they only slept for a short timeC. no one watched them playD. it was very long54. The underlined word “fresh” in Paragraph 3 means “_”. A. confidentB. coolC. energetic(正確答案)D. flexible55. Which of the following sentences is wrong? A. The players suffered from psychological problems.B. It w

34、as hard for the players to fall asleep at night.(正確答案)C. They started at 6 oclock in the evening.D. In the end, all the boys felt happy.Passage 2How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for

35、 this.Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things

36、 when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in

37、 this area.”Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D.C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, usually we use the music

38、. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.”“Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I could speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds.Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if youre still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it

39、out?56. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to _. A. listen to the teacher carefullyB. copy the words many timesC. remember words in a song(正確答案)D. read and write more57. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “_”. A. infamousB. boringC. impressive(正確答案)D. e

40、motional58. Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by _. A. writing songs with the languageB. listening to all kinds of famous musicC. using the listen-and-repeat singing method(正確答案)D. reading the lyrics again and again59. From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying _. A.

41、 is interested in writing English songsB. teaches Chinese in an American school(正確答案)C. teaches children English by using musicD. is a researcher in a language school60. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. many researchers realize the importance of language studyingB. many language teachers know

42、the value of famous musicC. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it(正確答案)D. you will never learn a language well unless you can singPassage 3It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good

43、job while people with little or no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isnt accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of t

44、he earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need no

45、t be taught in details, either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities.

46、 After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.I would agree that maki

47、ng a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.61. People with little education usually _. A. spend a long time in schoolB. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer chances to get a good job(正確答

48、案)62. The earliest education was probably to _. A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of living(正確答案)D. teach people to read good books63. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_”. A. successfulB. equitableC. fairD. comprehensive

49、(正確答案)64. It can be inferred that educated people will be able to _. A. make a way of livingB. feel interested in the whole world(正確答案)C. develop their abilities in every aspectD. learn subjects like language and math65. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. education could make a man improve(正確答案)

50、B. people can get educated in a short timeC. people should be able to get better educationD. all subjects are so important for a way of living第二部分 非選擇題Section B (15 points, 3 for each)Directions: Answer each of the following questions on the ANSWER SHEET in no more than FIVE words.In so many ways, c

51、yberspace mirrors the real world. People ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love.Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen. Identity and appearance

52、 mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a persons thoughts or at least the thoughts they type are what really count. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star.Usually, this “faceless” communication doesnt create problems. Identity doesnt really matter when youre in a chat room discussin

53、g politics or hobbies. In fact, this emphasis on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat?But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. Theyre looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually