英語美文10篇

1、英語美文10篇第一篇：一位偉大的朋友A Great FriendAs I am now a senior high school student, I have a great many friends, but there is one whom I prize over all the rest. I first made his acquaintance when I began to go to school. He has been my constant companion ever since.Though he is serious in appearance, he neve

2、r fails to be interesting. Often he is clever, sometimes even merry and gay. He is the most knowledgeable friend a person could have. He knows virtually every language of the world, all the events of history, and the words of all the great poets and philosophers. A kindly benefactor, he is admired a

3、nd enjoyed by everyone who makes his acquaintance.To me, he has been a great teacher as well as a friend. He first taught me the secrets of my own language and then those of others. With these keys he showed us how to unlock all the arts and sciences of man.My friend is endlessly patient. Dull thoug

4、h I may be, I can return to him again and again, and he is always ready to teach me. When I am bored, he entertains me. When I am dispirited, he lifts me up. When I am lonely, he keeps me company. He is a friend not only to me but to millions around the world. Shall I tell you his name? H is name is

5、 “reading ” .第一篇：翻譯由于我現(xiàn)在是高中生，因此有許多朋友，但我最看重其中的一位。我一開 始求學(xué)就認(rèn)識他了。從此以后他便是我永遠(yuǎn)不變的朋友。雖然他外表嚴(yán)肅，但他總是令人感興趣。他經(jīng)常挺聰明的，有時(shí)甚至是一 付歡喜愉快的模樣。他是我們最有學(xué)問的朋友。世界各國的語言，歷史上所有 的大事，以及所有偉大的詩人與哲學(xué)家的話語，他幾乎無所不知。他是個(gè)樂善 好施的大好人，認(rèn)識他的每個(gè)人都贊賞與喜歡他。對我而言，他一直是位偉大的老師也是朋友。他先教會我母語的奧秘，而 后是其他的語言。借著這些秘決，他教我們?nèi)绾伍_啟人類所有的藝術(shù)與科學(xué)之 門。我的朋友有無限的耐心。雖然我可能很遲鈍，但我可以一再地求

6、助于他， 而他也隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備著教導(dǎo)我。當(dāng)我感到厭煩時(shí)，他會逗我開心。當(dāng)我氣餒時(shí)，他 會使我振作起來。當(dāng)我孤獨(dú)時(shí)，他會陪伴我。他不只是我的朋友，同時(shí)也是世 界各地成千上萬人的朋友。要我告訴你他的名字嗎？他的名字是閱讀”。1、not only.but also. 不但.而且2、acquaintance ?'kweint ?ns n. knowledge of aperson acquired by a relationship less intimate than friendship 認(rèn)識）17相識，了解makes one s acquaintance認(rèn)識3、benefactor '

7、benif?kt ? n. one that gives aid, especially financial aid 恩人）贊助人4、dispirited dis'piritid adj. sad, depressed 氣餒的，沮喪的5、entertain ,ent?'tein v 招待6、gay gei adj.快樂的;放蕩的n.同性戀者7、company 'k ?mp(?)ni n.公司；陪伴)同伴vi.交往vt.陪伴第二篇：給年輕人的建議 Advice to a Young ManseeRemember, my son, you have to work. Whe

8、ther you handle a pick or a pen, a wheel-barrow or a set of books, you must work. If you look around, you will the men who are the most able to live the rest of their days without work are the men who work the hardest. Don' t be afraid of killing yourself with overwork. It is beyond your power t

9、o do that on the sunny side of thirty. They die sometimes, but it is because they quit work at six in the evening, and do not go home until two in the morning. It is the interval that kills, my son. The work gives you an appetite for your meals; it lends solidity to your slumbers; it gives you a per

10、fect and grateful appreciation of a holiday.There are young men who do not work, but the world is not proud of them. It does not know their names, even. Nobody likes them; the great, busy world does not know that they are there.So find out what you want to be and do, and take off your coat and make

11、a dust in the world. The busier you are, the less harm you will be apt to get into, the sweeter will be your sleep, the brighter and happier your holidays, and the better satisfied will the world be with you.第二篇：翻譯小伙子，請你記住，你必須工作。不管你握著的是一把十字鎬或是一支筆, 一輛獨(dú)輪手推車或一套書，你都必須工作。如果你環(huán)顧四周，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)那些不必工作就最有能力度過余生的人乃是工作

12、最勤奮的人。別害怕會過勞致死。不到 30歲的人是不可 能過勞而死的。這些人有時(shí)候會早逝，但那是因 為晚上6點(diǎn)收工，直到第二天早上2點(diǎn)才回家。 小伙子，就是這些工作之余的時(shí)間使得這些人喪 命啊。工作會令你食欲大振；工作會使你十分感 謝你有假日。有些年輕人并不工作，但世界并不以他們?yōu)?榮，甚至不知道他們的名字。沒有人喜歡他們； 廣袤，忙碌的世界不會留意他們的存在。因此，要先了解你想當(dāng)什么，做什么，然后 脫下外套，開始干活吧！你愈是忙碌，你愈不容 易受到傷害，睡得更甜，假日也更加燦爛，更快 活，而世界對你的表現(xiàn)也就更加滿意。1、pick pik n. 鶴嘴鋤2、wheelbarrow 'hw

13、i:l,b?r ?u獨(dú)輪手推車3、interval 'int ?v?l n.間隔;間距；4、appetite '?pitait n. 食欲；5、solidity s ?liditi n.堅(jiān)硬，堅(jiān)固；6、slumber 'sl ?mb? n.睡眠；7、grateful ' geitful adj. 感謝的；8、be apt to傾向于9、satisfied 's?tisfaid adj.感到滿意的第三篇：開啟快樂之門The Happy DoorHappiness is like a pebble dropped into a pool to set in

14、motion an ever-widening circle of ripples. As Stevenson has said, being happy is a duty.There is no exact definition of the word happiness. Happy people are happy for all sorts of reasons. The key is not wealth or physical well-being, since we find beggars, invalids and so-called failures who are ex

15、tremely happy.Being happy is a sort of unexpected dividend. But staying happy is an accomplishment, a triumph of soul and character. It is not selfish to strive for it.It is, indeed, a duty to ourselves and others.Being unhappy is like an infectious disease; it causes people to shrink away from the

16、sufferer. He soon finds himself alone, miserable and embittered. There is, however, a cure so simple as to seem, at first glance, ridiculous: if you don't feehappy, pretend to be!It works. Before long you will find that instead of repelling people, you attract them. You discover how deeply rewar

17、ding it is to be the center of wider and wider circles of good will.Then the make-believe becomes a reality. You possess the secret of peace of mind, and can forget yourself in being of service to others.Being happy, once it is realized as a duty and established as a habit, opens doors into unimagin

18、able gardens thronged with grateful friends.第三篇：翻譯快樂好似扔入池子里的一顆石頭，會激起不 斷擴(kuò)散的陣陣漣漪。正如斯蒂文森所言：快樂是一種責(zé)任?？鞓愤@個(gè)字眼并沒有確切的定義?？鞓返娜?可以因種種理由而快樂。其關(guān)鍵并非在財(cái)富或健 康，因?yàn)槲覀儼l(fā)現(xiàn)有些乞丐、病人和所謂的失敗 者非常快樂。快樂是一種意料不到的收獲。而能保持快樂 則是一項(xiàng)成就。也是靈魂與品性的勝利。努力追 求快樂算不上自私。事實(shí)上，追求快樂不僅是對 我們自己也是對別人的一種責(zé)任。悶悶不樂就像一種傳染?。蝗旧线@種病的人 大家都惟恐避之不及。這咱人很快就會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己 感到孤獨(dú)、痛苦和難過。但是

19、，有種很簡單的方 法，乍看起來似乎荒謬可笑，那就是：如果你覺 得不快樂，就假裝快樂吧！這個(gè)方法很奏效。不久你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己非但 不會使人反感，反而還能吸引別人。你會發(fā)現(xiàn)， 能夠成為廣結(jié)善緣的中心人物是多么值得的事 ！于是，原本裝扮的快樂就變成了真正的快樂 你擁有心境平和的秘訣而又能忘我地服務(wù)他人 .一旦快樂被當(dāng)作一種責(zé)任并成為一種習(xí)慣 的時(shí)候。它就會開啟大門。引領(lǐng)我們進(jìn)入無法想 象的花園中，里面云集著滿懷感激的朋友。1、 pebble 'pebl n. 卵 石6、infectious in'fek ?s adj.傳染的2 、 pool pu:l n. 水 塘7、shrink ?r

20、i?k vi. 收縮；畏縮3 、 ripple 'ripln. 波 紋8、embittered im'bit ?d adj.憤怒的;怨恨的4 、dividend'dividend n.股息）收 獲9、repel ri'pel vt.擊退；抵制5 、triumph'trai ?mfn.勝禾ij）凱旋10、rewarding ri'w ?:di? adj. 有益的）值得的 11、throng 0? vt.群集；擠滿12、unimaginable , ?ni'm?d ?in?bl adj.不可思議的第四篇：友誼FriendshipNo youn

21、g man starting life could have better capital than plenty of friends. They will strengthen his credit, support him in every great effort, and make him what, unaided, he could never be. Friends of the right sort will help him more-to be happy and successful-than much money or great learning.Friendshi

22、p is no one-sided affair. There can be no friendship without reciprocity. One cannot receive all and give nothing, or give all and receive nothing, and expect to experience the joy and fullness of true companionship.Those who would make friends must cultivate the qualities which are admired and whic

23、h attract. If you are mean, stingy and selfish, nobody will admire you.You must cultivate generosity and large-heartedness; you must be magnanimous and tolerant; you must have positive qualities, for a negative, shrinking, apologizing, roundabout man is despised. You must believe in yourself. If you

24、 do not, others will not believe in you. You must look upward and be hopeful, cheery, and optimistic. No one will be attracted to a gloomy pessimist.第四篇：翻譯年輕人人生起步最好的資本莫過于擁有眾多的朋友。朋友可以增加他的聲 望，盡最大的努力支持他，并使他達(dá)到無朋友幫助時(shí)絕不可能達(dá)到的成就。交 對朋友將會比大筆的金錢或高深的學(xué)問更能讓他快樂和成功。友誼不是單方面的事。沒有互惠就不能算是友誼。一個(gè)人不可能只是接受 而不付出，或是只付出不回收，卻期望

25、能夠享有真摯友誼的歡欣和滿足。想交朋友必須培養(yǎng)受人贊賞和吸引人的特質(zhì)。如果你小氣、吝嗇又自私， 沒有人會欣賞你。你必須培養(yǎng)慷慨和寬宏大量的氣度；你必須有雅量并對人容 忍；你必須要有積極地特質(zhì)，因?yàn)橄麡O、畏縮、愛賠不是和迂回不前的人總是 讓人瞧不起。你必須信任你自己，否則就不會獲得別人的信任。你必須要向前 看，充滿希望，愉快且樂觀。沒有人會理會一個(gè)憂郁的悲觀者。capital 'k?pit ?l n.資金，首都，省會；credit 'kredit n.信用，信譽(yù)；貸款reciprocity ,resi'pr ?s?ti n.相互作用；相互性；利益互惠 companions

26、hip k ?m'p?nj ?n?ip n. 友誼； 陪伴； generosity ,d?en?r?s?ti n.慷慨，大方 magnanimous m? (jn?nim ?s adj.寬宏大量的；有雅量的 tolerant 't ?l?r?nt adj.寬容的；容忍的 positive 'p ?z?tiv adj.積極的 negative 'ne(?tiv adj.消極的;否定的 shrink ?ri?k vi. 收縮;畏縮 roundabout adj.迂回的，繞道的 despise di'spaiz vt.輕視，鄙視 optimistic , ?p

27、ti'mistik adj.樂觀的；樂觀主義的pessimist 'pesimist n. 悲觀主義者第五篇：愛美 The love of BeautyThe love of beauty is an essential part of all healthy human nature. It is a moral quality. The absence of it is not an assured ground of condemnation, but the presence of it is an invariable sign of goodness of hear

28、t. In proportion to the degree in which it is felt will probably be the degree in which nobleness and beauty of character will be attained.Natural beauty is an all-pervading presence. The universe is its temple. It unfolds into the numberless flowers of spring. It waves in the branches of trees and

29、the green blades of grass. It haunts the depths of the earth and the sea. It gleams from the hues of the shell and the precious stone. And these minute objects but the oceans, the mountains, the clouds, the stars, the rising and the setting sunall overflow with beauty. This beauty is so precious, an

30、d so congenial to our tenderest and noblest feelings, that it is painful to think of the multitude of people living in the midst of it and yet remaining almost blind to it.All persons should seek to become acquainted with the beauty in nature. There is not a worm we tread upon, nor a leaf that dance

31、s merrily as it falls before the autumn winds, but calls for our study and admiration. The power to appreciate beauty not merely increases our sources of happinessit enlarges our moral nature, too. Beauty calms our restlessness and dispels our cares. Go into the fields or the woods, spend a summer d

32、ay by the sea or the mountains, and al your little perplexities and anxieties will vanish, Listen to sweet music, and your foolish fears and petty jealousies will pass away. The beauty of the world helps us to seek and find the beauty of goodness.翻譯：第五篇愛美愛美是正常人類天性的必不可少的一部分。它屬于道德品質(zhì)。缺乏愛美之 心，并不能作為譴責(zé)的理由

33、，不過有了這種品質(zhì)，是人性永恒善良的標(biāo)記。這 種品質(zhì)被感知的程度與人類品質(zhì)的高尚和美好程度成正比。大自然之美無處不在。整個(gè)宇宙就是它的神殿。美麗綻放于春天百花叢中, 搖曳于樹枝綠地之中，縈繞于陸地海洋深處，閃爍于貝殼和奇石的繽紛色彩中。 不僅這些微小物體，海洋、山脈、云彩、星星、日出日落等等一切都流露出自 然之美。這種美麗如此珍貴，與我們最溫柔最高尚的情感相宜，以至想到我們 大多數(shù)人置身美的懷抱，卻熟視無睹，我們感到痛心。所有人都應(yīng)該努力去熟悉大自然之美。我們踩踏過的一個(gè)小蟲，在秋風(fēng)到 來之前歡舞飄落的一片樹葉，都值得我們研究與贊賞。對美的鑒賞力不僅能夠 增加快樂的源泉，也會提高我們的道德品性

34、。美能夠平靜我們的心靈，驅(qū)散我 們的焦慮。走到田野中或小樹林中，在海邊或山林里度過一個(gè)夏日，你所有的苦惱和焦慮都會消失。聽聽悅耳的音樂，你那愚蠢的恐懼和微不足道的嫉妒也 會消逝。世界的美麗幫助我們找到善良之美。absence '?bs ?ns n.沒有；缺乏；缺席 assure ?'?u? vt.保證；使確信condemnation ,k?ndem'nei ?n n. 譴責(zé)； 定罪 presence 'prez?ns n. 存在； 出席； 參力口 invariable in'v ri ?b目 adj.不變的 n.常數(shù)；不 變的東西 goodness n.

35、美德proportionpr?$? ?(?)n n.比例；部分noble 'n ?ubl adj.高尚的；貴族的attain ?tein vt.達(dá)至1J) 實(shí)現(xiàn)all-pervading p ?:'veidi?普及的universe 'ju:niv ?:s n. 宇宙； 世界 unfold , ?n'f ?uld vt.打開；呈現(xiàn)branch br ant? vt.分支n.樹枝)分部；支流 blade bleid n.葉片；刀鋒haunt h?:nt vt.常出沒于；縈繞于 multitude 'm ?lti,tju:d n. 群眾；多數(shù)；眾多 over

36、flow ,?uv?'fl?u vi. 溢出； 泛濫 congenial k?n'd ?i:nj ?l adj.意氣相投的；適意tender 'tend ? adj.溫柔的；柔軟的 minute'minit n.分鐘mai'nju:t adj. 微小的，詳細(xì)的 remain ri'mein vi. 保持；留下 n. 遺跡；剩余 物 acquaint ?kweint vt.使熟悉；使認(rèn)識 worm w?:m n. 蟲 ) 蠕 蟲 tread tred n.踏；步態(tài)；vt.踏；踩merry 'meri adj. 愉 快 的 admiratio

37、n ,?dm ?'rei?n n.欽佩；羨慕 enlarge in'l ad? vt.擴(kuò)大；使增大 calm k am adj.靜的，平靜的vt.使平靜；使鎮(zhèn)定 restlessness 'restlisnis n. 坐立不安； 不安定 dispel dis'pel vt.馬區(qū)散)馬區(qū)逐perplexityp?pleksitin. 困惑；混亂anxiety ?'zai? ti n.焦慮；渴望vanish 'v?ni ? vi.消失； 突然不見 jealousy 'd ?el?si n.嫉妒；猜忌第六篇：行為決定命運(yùn) You are wha

38、t you doIf the past has taught us anything, it is that every cause brings effect every action has a consequence. This thought, in my opinion, is the moral foundation of the universe; it applies equally in this world and the next.We Chinese have a saying: "if a man plants melons, he will reap me

39、lons; if he sows beans, he will reap beans. "And this is true of every maH slife: good begets good, and evil leads to evil.True enough, the sun shines on the saint and sinner alike, and too often it seems that the wicked wax and prosper. But we can say with certitude that, with the individual a

40、s with the nation, the flourishing of the wicked is an illusion, for, unceasingly, life keeps books on us all.In the end, we are all the sum total of out actions. Character cannot be counterfeited, nor can it be put on and cast off as if it were a garment to meet the whim of the moment. Like the mar

41、kings on wood which are ingrained in the very heart of the tree, character requires time and nurture for growth and development.Thus also, day by day, we write out own destiny, for inexorably we become what we do. This, I believe, is the supreme logic and the law of life.翻譯：第六篇如果過去的日子曾經(jīng)教過我們一些什么的話，那便

42、是有因必有果每一 個(gè)行為都有一種結(jié)果。依我之見，這種觀念是宇宙的道德基礎(chǔ)；它也同樣適用 于今生和來世。我們中國人有句諺語說： 種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。”這也適用于每個(gè)人的生 活：善有善報(bào)，惡有惡報(bào)。的確，圣人與罪人皆會受到陽光的披澤，而且常常似乎是惡者大行其道。 但是我們可以確信地說，不管是對個(gè)人或是對國家而言，惡人猖獗只是一種幻 象，因?yàn)樯鼰o時(shí)無刻不將我們的所作所為一筆一筆記錄下來。最終，我們就是我們行為的總和。品德是無法偽造的，也無法像衣服一樣 隨興地穿上或脫下來丟在一旁。就像木頭紋路源自樹木的中心，品德的成長與 發(fā)育也需要時(shí)間和滋養(yǎng)。也因此，我們?nèi)諒?fù)一日地寫下自身的命運(yùn)，因?yàn)槲覀兊乃鶠楹敛?/p>

43、留情地決 定我們的命運(yùn)。我相信這就是人生的最高邏輯和法則。1) consequences?nsi,kw ?ns n. 結(jié)果2) begetbget】vt.招致,產(chǎn)生)引起3) wax w? ks vi. 增強(qiáng)) 增加成功，興隆，昌盛flourish 'flauri ? n.興旺；茂盛 vi.繁榮）興旺4) prosper 'pr ? sp? v. sinner 'sin ? n.罪人5) certitude 's?:titju:d n.確實(shí)) 確信 saint seint n.圣人6) illusion i'lju: ?n n.假象)錯(cuò)覺)幻覺 garm

44、ent ' g :m?nt n.衣月艮7) counterfeit 'kaunt ?fit vt.偽造)假冒 marking 'm aki? n. 標(biāo)志； 打分8) whimhwim n. 一時(shí) 的興致ingrain ,in' gein vt. 使根深蒂固9) ingrained ,in' greind adj.根深蒂固的 nurture 'n ?:t? vt.養(yǎng)育；鼓勵(lì)10) inexorably in'eks ?r?bli adv.不為所動地11) supremesju'pri:m adj.至高的,最高的第七篇：人生苦短休計(jì)較

45、Life is too short to be littleWe men are imperfect beings, so conflicts among us are unavoidable. Inevitably, we sometimes feel injured, insulted, or slighted. Perhaps we put our faith in another, and were disappointed; perhaps we felt we deserved one's gratitude, and were denied; perhaps we wis

46、hed to join our efforts to those of a group, and were rejected.Such experiences are painful indeed, but is it not foolish to let them occupy our thoughts and precious time? For what does it profit us to dwell on trivial matters? The priceless days must be spent meaningfully, joyfully. How thoughtles

47、s to waste the irreplaceable hours reviewing insignificant incidents, bearing a grudge, or pitying oneself. Far better to embrace with gratitude the gift of each day. To make the most of every moment by filling it with purpose or appreciation.Consider this thought when next you feel tempted to nurse

48、 a grievance: that life is too short to be little!翻譯：第七篇人生苦短休計(jì)較我們?nèi)祟惤圆皇峭昝赖脑煳铮员舜酥g必然會起爭執(zhí)。無可避免地，我們 有時(shí)候會覺得受到傷害，侮辱或輕視。也許我們曾信任某人卻失望了，也許我 們曾覺得應(yīng)該被某人感激卻遭到拒絕，也學(xué)我們曾希望共為某團(tuán)打拼，卻被摒 除于外。這樣的經(jīng)驗(yàn)的確很痛苦，但任由它們占據(jù)我們的思想與寶貴的時(shí)候豈不是太 愚蠢了嗎？因?yàn)楝嵥榈男∈掠谖覀冇泻我嫣幠?？寶貴的時(shí)光必須過得有意義與 快樂。把一去不回的時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在回顧不足的事，懷恨或自憐之上，這樣的做法 是多么的欠思慮??！帶著感恩的心去擁抱上帝賜的每一

49、天一也就是要目的或心 存感激地充分利用每一分每一秒-這樣的做法才更好。下次你心生怨言時(shí)，想想這一點(diǎn)：“人生苦短休計(jì)較conflict k ?n'flikt n.沖突）矛盾Inevitably in'evit ?bli adv.不可避免地；必然地Insult in's ?lt vt.侮辱；辱罵；損害 deserve di'z ?:v vi.應(yīng)受）應(yīng)得gratitude ' g?titju:dn.感謝的心情reject ri'd ?ekt vt.拒絕；排斥 precious 'pre ?s adj.寶貴的;珍貴的 trivial 't

50、rivi ?l adj.不重要的）瑣碎的 Replaceable ,iri'pleis ?bl adj.不能替代的 significant sig'nifik ?nt adj.重大的；有意義 的grudge g?d? vt.懷恨;吝惜；妒忌 appreciation ?,pri: ?i'ei ?n n.欣賞）鑒別 grievance ' gi:v ?ns n.不滿）不平； 委屈第八篇：自制 Self-controlSelf-control is essential to happiness and usefulness. It is the master of

51、all the virtues, and has its root in self-respect. Let a man yield to his impulses and passions, and from that moment, he gives up his moral freedom. It is the self-discipline of a man that enables him to pursue success with superior diligence and sobriety. Many of the great characters in history il

52、lustrate this trait. In ordinary life, the application is the same. He who would lead must first command himself. The time of test is when every body is excited or angry. Then the well-balanced mind comes to the front. There is a very special demand for the cultivation of this trait at present. The

53、young men who rush into businessEndurance is awith no good education or drill will do poor and feverish work. much better test of character than act of heroism.A fair amount of self-examination is good. Self-knowledge is a preface to self-control. Too much self-inspection leads to morbidness; too li

54、ttle conducts to careless and hasty action.There are two things which will surely strengthen our self-control. One is attention to conscience. The other is a spirit of good-will. The man who will succeed in any great undertaking must hold all his faculties under perfect control. They must be discipl

55、ined and drilled until they quickly and cheerfully obey the will.自制翻譯：第八篇自制是幸?？鞓放c有所作為所不可或缺的。它主宰著一切美德，并根植于自 尊之中。假若一個(gè)人屈服于其沖動和感情用事，從那一刻起他便放棄了他的道 德自由。自律使人能夠更加勤奮和冷靜地去追求成功。歷史上的許多偉人都展現(xiàn)了這 種特質(zhì)。在日常生活之中，自律的運(yùn)用也同樣如此。想要領(lǐng)導(dǎo)他人的人必須先 要統(tǒng)御自我。每個(gè)人激動或是生氣的時(shí)候，考驗(yàn)的時(shí)刻便到了，這時(shí)心平氣和 人便會出頭了。目前是特別需要培養(yǎng)這種特質(zhì)的時(shí)候。沒有受過良好教育或訓(xùn)練的年輕人匆 匆進(jìn)入商界，做起事

56、情來一定既差勁又毛躁。忍耐要比逞英雄更能考驗(yàn)人的品 格。適度的自我檢討是可取的。若有自知之明方可自我制約。過度的自我檢討 會導(dǎo)致病態(tài)；檢討不足則會使得行事粗心草率。不過，有兩樣?xùn)|西肯定會增強(qiáng) 我們的自制力。其一是注重良知，其二是心懷善意。不管一個(gè)人從事多么偉大 的事業(yè)，要想成功就必須妥善掌控自己的才能；這些才能必須要先加以約束和 磨練，而后它們才會迅速而又令人愉快地服從人的意愿。essential i'sen ? ?l adj.基 本的；必要的 trait trei n.特性）特點(diǎn) virtue 'v ?:tju: n.美德；優(yōu)點(diǎn) application ,?pli'k

57、ei ?n n.應(yīng)用；申請 yield to 屈 服； 讓 步 cultivation ,k ?lti'vei ?n n.培養(yǎng)；耕作 impulse 'imp ? ls n.沖動，刺激 drill dril n.訓(xùn)練；鉆孔機(jī)vt.鉆孔；訓(xùn)練 passion 'p? ? ?n n.激情；熱情 feverish 'fi:v ?ri ? adj.發(fā)熱的；極度興奮的 moral 'm ? r?l adj.道德的；精 神 上 的 endurance in'dju ?r?ns n.忍耐力；忍耐 superior sju:'piri ?, adj.上級

58、的；優(yōu)秀的 heroism 'her ?uiz?m n. 英勇； 英雄行為 sobriety s?u'brai ?ti n.清醒） 冷靜 inspection in'spek ?n n.視察）檢查 diligence 'dilid ? ?ns n. 勤奮）勤勉 morbidness 'm ?:bidnis n.病態(tài)；不健全的狀態(tài) illustrate 'il ?streit vt.闡明）舉 例說明 conscience 'k?n?ns n.道德心）良心 faculty 'f?k ?lti n.能力； 全體教員 cheerful &

59、#39;t ?i?ful adj.快樂的；愉快19第九篇：生活的樂趣 The Joy of LivingJoy in living comes from having fine emotions, trusting them, giving them the freedom of a bird in the open. Joy in living can never be assumed as a pose, or put on from the outside as a mask. People who have this joy do not need to talk about it. They radiate it. They just live out their joy, and let it