初中英語語法大全

1、初中英語語法大全1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動(dòng)詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí)） 表示越來越怎么樣 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 贊成某人 agree to 贊成某事5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個(gè) 世界 7 along with同一道，伴隨 eg : I w

2、ill go along with you我將和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for 求助 向要（直接接想要的東西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在歲時(shí) eg：I am sixte

3、en I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of 的起初；的開始 15 at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間 最后；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對(duì)什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be

4、+ doing 表：1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來時(shí) 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能夠 eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕 eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watc

5、h TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視 23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 25 be as原級(jí)as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離 28 be away from 從離開 29 be bad for 對(duì)什么有害 eg : Readin

6、g books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對(duì)你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 32 be careful 當(dāng)心；小心 33 be different from 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以著名 35 be friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好 36 be from = come from 來自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing

7、? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 裝滿的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原） 將來時(shí) 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于 41 be good for 對(duì)什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to

8、do 很高興做某事 43 be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處 Exercising is helpful to your body 鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處 44 be in good health 身體健康 45 be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣 47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for c

9、lass 上課遲到 48 be like 像 eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣 50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不見原材料) 51 be made of 由制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定 53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎 55 be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表*的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to

10、 do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格 63 be stri

11、ct with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦（老師） 68 be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pa

12、ss the test 我相信他能通過考試 69 be sure to do sth一定會(huì)做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會(huì)通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語 70 be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as 和什么一樣 73 be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸

13、爸習(xí)慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句 76 because+句子 because of +短語 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 startwith=begin

14、with 以什么開始什么 eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 betweenand 兩者之間 79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給什么東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 81 bother 打擾 bother sb to

15、 do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me the way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站 the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了 He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到為止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 關(guān)心 eg : Don't you care

16、 about this country's future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來 85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地 87 come in 進(jìn)88 come over to 過來 89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎？ 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going t

17、o lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州？ 92 dance to 隨著跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞 93 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查95 do better in 在方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做錯(cuò) 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意 99 each +名（單）每一個(gè)eg : Each student has many books 每

18、一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜歡 102 escape from 從逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么 106 far from 離某地遠(yuǎn) eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做

19、某事怎么樣 108 find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名詞） 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 fromto 從某某到某某 eg: From me to her 113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做eg: I h

20、ave my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了） Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了） 114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg : I get ready for math I am rea

21、dy for math118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth 120 getfrom 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報(bào)告 eg: He is give a talk 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上學(xué)（用于專業(yè)的）go to the s

22、chool 去學(xué)校（不一定是上學(xué)） 127 good way to 好方法 128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事 129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會(huì) 130 have a talk 聽報(bào)告 談一談 131 have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to ( 地方）去過某過地方 have gone to （地方） 去了某地還沒回來 133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必須做某事 136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩 137 havetime +doing 138 have(時(shí)間)off 放假 eg: I have month off 我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很