第二版新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3選詞填空V全原文及翻譯非機(jī)器翻譯

1、1When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents.當(dāng)我認(rèn)真的思考在這個(gè)世界上真正做出貢獻(xiàn)的人，我就會(huì)想到我的父母。They were truly saints among ordinary people.他們是活在平民百姓之中的圣人。I was one of the ten children my parents adopted.我是被我的父母被收養(yǎng)的這十個(gè)孩子之一。They rescued each of us from a life of povert

2、y and loneliness.（G）他們救助了生活在貧窮和寂寞中的我們。They were hardly able to restrain themselves from bringing home more children to care for.（O）他們幾乎無(wú)法控制他們自己將流浪的孩子帶回家照顧。If they had had the resources ,they certainly would have.（D）如果他們當(dāng)時(shí)有足夠的財(cái)力，他們一定會(huì)領(lǐng)養(yǎng)更多孩子。Most people do not realize how much they appreciated someone

3、 until they pass away.（I）大多數(shù)人在自己感激的人離開這個(gè)世界之后才意識(shí)到自己是多么的感激他My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered the words Thank you to our parent（K）.我的兄弟姐妹和我都不希望這種情況發(fā)生在我們身上，都不希望父母聽不到自己買你說(shuō)“謝謝”。Although we have all grown up and scattered about the country, we got back together to

4、thank our parents.（L）雖然我們現(xiàn)在已成人并散居全國(guó)各地，我們還是回家團(tuán)聚感謝父母。My brother Tom undertook the task of organizing the event.（B）具體的組織活動(dòng)由哥哥湯姆負(fù)責(zé)Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years.在過(guò)去的二十年里，每周五晚上，媽媽和爸爸都會(huì)到同一家餐館吃那里的特色火腿餐That is where we waited

5、without their knowing.我們就在那兒等著，沒(méi)有提前告訴他們When we first caught a glimpse of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath a big table.（F）（A）我們一瞥見他們過(guò)馬路，就紛紛躲到一張大桌子下When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, Thank you, Mom and Dad.當(dāng)他們進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，我們跳出來(lái)大喊：“謝謝爸爸媽媽”。My brother Tom presented them with a card

6、and we all hugged.(N)湯姆送上卡片，我們彼此擁抱My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along.而父親呢，他假裝早已知曉我們藏在桌下22Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat.經(jīng)常鍛煉的女性需要留心她們的飲食。Researchers have found evidence that even moderate exercise can result in losing iron.研究員發(fā)現(xiàn)甚至

7、有節(jié)制的鍛煉也能造成鐵的流失。They said that women who exercise regularly, especially in endurance activities, typically lose iron.他們說(shuō)經(jīng)常地鍛煉，尤其是從事耐力運(yùn)動(dòng)的女性，普遍性的缺鐵。In order to prevent this from becoming a problem, it is important that those women consume more meat or take supplements to replace the iron lost.為了要緩解這一個(gè)問(wèn)

8、題，那些女性攝入較多的肉類或者采取補(bǔ)充物代替流失的鐵。Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron may begin to feel weak and tired.那些不厭其煩的攝入大量鐵的人們可能會(huì)感到疲勞和虛弱。If you can get the recommended daily allowance of iron in your diet, you will probably perform better, said one diet specialist.一個(gè)飲食專家說(shuō) 如果你能知道你的飲食中推薦的鐵攝入限額，你

9、或許將會(huì)更好的表現(xiàn)！ One shortcoming of taking iron pills is that the pill form is not well absorbed and can sometimes make you sick”.補(bǔ)鐵藥劑的缺點(diǎn)在于它們不能被很好的吸收而且有時(shí)還會(huì)使你身體虛弱。It is preferable that you try to remedy the deficiency by getting more iron-rich meats in your diet.更好的治療方法是，你嘗試著在你的飲食中攝入更多含鐵量較為豐富的肉類治療鐵缺乏。There

10、 are ways to help your body store away the iron it takes in.這里有很多方法可以幫助你的身體儲(chǔ)存吸收的鐵。By getting plenty of Vitamin C, your body is able to process , or use, the iron better.藉由得到大劑量維生素C ，你的身體能夠更加妥善的處理或使用鐵Researchers acknowledge that everyones body is different and the problem will be less serious for som

11、e.研究員承認(rèn)每個(gè)人身體是不同的因此缺鐵的問(wèn)題對(duì)一些人來(lái)說(shuō)可能并不嚴(yán)重。Because it is impossible to decide whether or not this could be a problem for you, health specialists say it is advisable to check your iron levels.因此直接判斷你是否缺鐵這一問(wèn)題是不可能的，健康專家們說(shuō)檢查你體內(nèi)鐵含量水平是明智的決定。Even when you cant feel it, you may still have a problem即使當(dāng)你不能感覺(jué)它，它可能仍然作

12、為一個(gè)問(wèn)題存在！3While many private schools are focusing more on values, public schools are moving toward testing standards.雖然許多私立學(xué)校是更多地關(guān)注價(jià)值但公立學(xué)校都走向趨向于通過(guò)測(cè)試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。The national government demands academic success and tests are taken as a key measurement for a schools performance.國(guó)民政府要求將學(xué)術(shù)上的成功和通過(guò)考試作為度量一所學(xué)校表現(xiàn)好壞的關(guān)鍵。

13、Schools with low test scores face penalties such as a reduction in money to run their schools.學(xué)校在測(cè)驗(yàn)中得到較低的分?jǐn)?shù)所面臨的處罰就像負(fù)債經(jīng)營(yíng)學(xué)校。And, even individual teachers are being graded on how theyre preparing their students for these tests.而且，甚至個(gè)別老師正在準(zhǔn)備用這些可實(shí)現(xiàn)的手段為學(xué)生劃定等級(jí)。We have concentrated too much on teaching the

14、kids how to take these tests, commented one elementary school teacher. 我們已經(jīng)集中太多精力教小孩該如何應(yīng)對(duì)測(cè)一位小學(xué)老師評(píng)論到。We should be providing a more comprehensive curriculum to these kids.我們應(yīng)該提供一個(gè)更加廣泛的課程給這些孩子。We should be cultivating leadership and curiosity.我們應(yīng)該栽培孩子們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力和好奇心。Unfortunately, there is never time.不幸地，

15、我們沒(méi)時(shí)間這么做。One school principal remarked, Its true that it would be beneficial to our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested.一位學(xué)校校長(zhǎng)評(píng)論到：“在孩子們得到優(yōu)秀分?jǐn)?shù)的基礎(chǔ)上，獲得這樣的教育是有益的。The trouble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours, kids start school less equipped to perform well.但困

16、難是，在像我們那樣貧窮的城市和地區(qū)，孩子們開始上學(xué)的裝備很差不能好好運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。We have many obstacles to overcome before we can teach them basic subjects.在我們能教他們基礎(chǔ)學(xué)科之前，我們有許多障礙需要克服。All schools are not alike, so they shouldnt be tested that way.所有學(xué)校不相似，因此他們不應(yīng)該那樣被測(cè)試?！?The goal is to improve performance in schools that are not providing their s

17、tudents with tools for success, said one government official.一位政府官員說(shuō)：“目標(biāo)是改善學(xué)校提供給學(xué)生通向成功的工具的現(xiàn)狀?！盚e admits, however, that he is having a hard time convincing faculty and teachers this plan will work.他承認(rèn)，然而使全體教員和老師信服的為這一個(gè)計(jì)劃運(yùn)作是有困難的。44For many, beauty and fashion are permanently linked.對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō),美麗和時(shí)尚是永久地聯(lián)系在

18、一起的With regard to fashion, the Barbie doll has been consistently in style.關(guān)于時(shí)尚,芭比娃娃一向流行。From the first Barbie dolls, Mattel took care to dress them in detailed, fashionable clothes.從第一個(gè)芭比娃娃,美泰公司就專門注意它們穿著。Some observers note that the fashions of the Barbie doll trace fashion trends perfectly since 19

19、59.一些觀察家仍指出的流行芭比娃娃微量時(shí)尚往往從1959年開始完美。While critics complain that the models do not represent average female bodies, they also complain about the Barbie dolls size.盡管批評(píng)人士批評(píng)抱怨模型不代表“一般”女性的身體他們也抱怨芭比娃娃的大小Some have criticized the dimensions of the Barbie doll as an unattainable ideal of the female shape.有人批

20、評(píng)尺寸的芭比娃娃作為高不可攀理想的女性的形狀Charlotte Johnson, the Barbie dolls first dress designer, explained that the doll was not intended to reflect a female figure realistically, but rather to portray a exaggerated shape underneath fashionable clothes.夏洛特約翰遜作為芭比娃娃的第一個(gè)服裝設(shè)計(jì)師,解釋說(shuō),這個(gè)娃娃是無(wú)意的現(xiàn)實(shí)反映了女性形象而是描述了一個(gè)夸張的形狀下面時(shí)髦的衣服Ho

21、wever, the unrealistic dimensions of the doll have brought the strongest criticism regarding the dolls encouragement of an obsession with weight and looks.然而,不切實(shí)際的尺寸帶來(lái)了強(qiáng)烈的批評(píng)洋娃娃關(guān)于洋娃娃的鼓勵(lì)執(zhí)著于重量和外觀。Convinced of the negative effects of the Barbie doll on children, Cathy Meredig of High Self Esteem Toys de

22、veloped a more realistically proportioned doll in 1991.相信這個(gè)芭比娃娃的負(fù)面影響的兒童,在1991年凱西Meredig高自尊地開發(fā)了一種更實(shí)際的洋娃娃的比例Her doll did not sell well, however.她的洋娃娃銷路不佳,但這些年來(lái)，Throughout the years, the Barbie doll has had several competitors, but none have been able to compete with the glamour offered by the Barbie d

23、oll.芭比娃娃已經(jīng)有好幾個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者的,但是,沒(méi)有一個(gè)解釋能競(jìng)爭(zhēng)以提供的魅力芭比娃娃。5As a surgeon, I have seen a lot of deaths.身為一位外科醫(yī)生，我已經(jīng)見到許多人的死亡。I am rarely astonished by anything.我很少對(duì)一般事情感到驚訝。The other day , however ,one humorous and slightly odd story I heard touched me.然而就在前幾天我聽到的一個(gè)富有幽默感并帶有些許奇妙的故事觸動(dòng)了我。A doctor told me that a very old

24、woman he was treating was lying motionless on her pillow face down.一位醫(yī)生告訴我他正在照顧一個(gè)俯臥在枕頭上一動(dòng)不動(dòng)的老女士1He thought she was dead ,but when he approached, he noticed she was breathing.他認(rèn)為她已經(jīng)死了，但是當(dāng)他接近時(shí)，他注意到她還有呼吸。Her hospital gown exposed her back bare, so he put a cover over her.她的病號(hào)服暴露出她的背部，因此他給她蓋上被子。Just the

25、n she sat up slowly, startling the doctor.然后她竟然慢慢地坐了起來(lái)，這一舉動(dòng)令醫(yī)生感到震驚。She seemed quite alive.她看上去相當(dāng)有活力?！癐 thought you were nearly gone,” the doctor said . 我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)為你即將死去 ，醫(yī)生說(shuō)?！癥our breathing was so shallow and you seemed lifeless.”你的呼吸是如此的淺，而且你看起來(lái)了無(wú)生氣?！?“Never mind that , doctor, Ive been waiting for you,”

26、 the old woman said quite confidently as if she were his mother. ”不必介意，醫(yī)生，我一直在等你， 老女士非常自信地說(shuō)到就好像好像她是他的母親。She had been a good mother to four, but she had survived them all.她是一個(gè)擁有四個(gè)孩子的好母親，但是她活的比他們?nèi)烤?。She gracefully handed the doctor a jar of strawberry jam.她優(yōu)雅地遞給醫(yī)生一個(gè)裝著草莓果醬的廣口瓶。take the lid off and try

27、some,she said.打開蓋子嘗一些吧， 她說(shuō)。He sampled a little and told her it was delicious.（樣品）他嘗了一些并告訴她它很可口?！癎ood,” she said ,handing him a piece of paper with writing. 好 ，她說(shuō)，并且要了一張可以寫字的紙?！癟his is how to make it .”這是怎樣制作而成的？” He understood what a(n) privilege she had given him and took it with thanks and then le

28、ft.”他了解她給了他什么樣的東西，他說(shuō)了聲謝謝并且離開了。The old woman lay back down and died soon after his departure .老女士向后倒下而且在他的離開之后很快就死了。6Do you know February 2nd is Groundhogs Day (土撥鼠日)?你知道二月二日是土撥鼠日嗎？Legend has it that on this morning, if a groundhog can see its shadow, there will be six more weeks of winter.傳說(shuō)在這一天的早晨，

29、如果土撥鼠能看見自己的影子，那么冬天還將持續(xù)六周。If it cannot see its shadow, spring is on the way.如果它不能看到自己的影子，那將預(yù)示春天即將到來(lái)Some believe that the means of forecast is rather arbitrary and is often incorrect.一些人認(rèn)為這樣的預(yù)測(cè)手段是隨意的，而且常常是不準(zhǔn)確的Others argue that it is significant because it recognizes that the different parts of nature

30、are connected in some way.另一些人則認(rèn)為這樣的預(yù)測(cè)手段是十分重要的，因?yàn)樗_認(rèn)了自然界萬(wàn)事萬(wàn)物總是以某種方式彼此關(guān)聯(lián)。Each part is dependent on the rest of the parts for a healthy system.對(duì)于一個(gè)健康的體系而言，每一部分都是與其余部分相互依存，息息相關(guān)Some farmers pay close attention to the behavior of ducks and geese when predicting the weather.一些農(nóng)夫在預(yù)測(cè)天氣時(shí)會(huì)關(guān)注鴨群、鵝群的行為動(dòng)向。It is s

31、ensible to guess an early winter is coming when you see ducks and geese moving south in October.當(dāng)你注意到鴨群和鵝群在十月向南時(shí)，初冬即臨的猜測(cè)也是情理之中的。Many dog owners can tell when winter or spring will come by stroking their pet.許多養(yǎng)狗的人撫摸他們的寵物以知曉春季或冬季何時(shí)來(lái)臨。In preparation for winter, a dogs hair becomes thicker.入冬時(shí)，因御寒狗毛會(huì)變的

32、更密實(shí)。Dogs lose hair as spring sets in.春天來(lái)臨時(shí)狗毛又會(huì)脫落。Information gathered from nature can help people to take precautions against a hard winter or bad storm.從自然界采集的信息可以幫助人類采取預(yù)防措施以應(yīng)對(duì)極寒天氣或肆掠的風(fēng)暴。Some animals are even believed to be able to detect when an earthquake will occur.人們相信一些動(dòng)物能偵測(cè)到地震即臨的訊息。People hol

33、ding this belief even go further to say that information gathered by computers is often worthless and nature is far more accurate:一些動(dòng)物甚至能夠檢測(cè)時(shí)，會(huì)發(fā)生地震。人們抱著這一信念更進(jìn)一步說(shuō)，收集的信息往往是毫無(wú)價(jià)值的，自然電腦更準(zhǔn)確：Isnt it time we started paying attention to what is around us?不是時(shí)候，我們開始關(guān)注什么是我們周圍？7Bill Gates is known around the wor

34、ld for the founding of Microsoft.比爾.蓋茨因創(chuàng)建微軟公司而聞名世界。And, most people are quite aware that his Bill Gates is known around the world for the founding of Microsoft.并且，大多數(shù)人相當(dāng)了解他的比爾蓋茲為微軟的建造在全世界被知道。And, most people are quite aware that his evolution from computer hacker to the worlds richest man was due in

35、 large part to his partner Paul Allen.許多人都知道他從電腦黑客轉(zhuǎn)變成世界上最富有的人在很大程度上得益于他的搭檔保羅.艾倫.But, while Gates fame has mushroomed since the beginning of Microsoft, Allen has remained less famous.比爾蓋茨的名聲自微軟公司創(chuàng)建以來(lái)迅速傳播開來(lái)但是艾倫仍就不如比爾出名Many around the world have followed the life of Gates, but are ignorant of what has happened to Allen.世界上許多人都一直關(guān)注著比爾的生活卻對(duì)艾倫的生活一無(wú)所知。In fact