單元檢測卷8 (2)

1、(學(xué)生用書見P255).單句填空根據(jù)句子的意思，用本單元所學(xué)的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.English which is used in many countries serves as the language in the world. 2.The 1980s witnessed a r in economy in China.3.Try to your explanation for children. Otherwise they won't understand what you say.4.It is impossible to what effects the haze（霾

2、） will have on our life. 5.I don't care what you say; I'm going to do it .6.Should the need for extra explanation, we'll contact you.7.He pushed his plate away and s for coffee. 8.I don't know Jay p , but I am familiar with his reputation.9.Students learned the practical of the theor

3、y they had learned in the classroom. 10.If it continues to rain so heavily, then the l conclusion is that a flood will occur. .閱讀理解Whether its a carol(圣誕頌歌)service or an evening of karaoke in the pub， many people will enjoy a good old singsong this Christmas. Singing aloud will not just lift the spi

4、ritsits good for your physical health as well. Filling the lungs with air， increasing the heart rate and getting blood pumping round the body faster can all help our physical health. For the past few years Heart Research UK has been running a Christmas campaign aimed at getting people singing， simpl

5、y for the benefit it can bring. The organizer of the campaign says singing is a safe， simple and social activity that everyone can enjoy. “Singing is linked to long life， stress reduction， and general health protection. It also brings a great amount of happiness. It is impossible to sing well with a

6、 long face because it affects your pitch(音高). ” Professor Graham Welch， who leads the International Music Education Research Centre at the University of London， has spent more than 30 years studying the effects of singing. He says that singing is a form of exercise. It means were also having a stron

7、g aerobic activity(有氧運(yùn)動) when were singing， which results in increasing the feeling of pleasure while decreasing that of stress. “And communal singinglike in a singing group， a church service or even a singsong in the pubhelps improve our sense of self-respect. It increases our sense of satisfaction

8、 with ourselves， a greater sense of feeling included. ” Helen Astrid， a singing teacher， also sees the great effects that singing brings. “It lifts us up on a spiritual level， it helps our self-respect， and its great for all ages from small kids to granniesyou can have a good sing and let your hair

9、down. ” But she warns people not to have too many beers or glasses of wine， though a glass may help them gather courage before taking to the stage during the holidays.1.Heart Research UK holds a campaign to_.A.encourage people to sing for God at ChristmasB.study the effects of singing on peopleC.get

10、 people to sing and improve their healthD.bring happiness to people during holidays2.The underlined part“l(fā)et your hair down” probably means_.A.feel at ease B.protect yourselfC.dress casually D.cover your nervousness3.What can we infer from the passage?A.Singing at Christmas is good for health.B.In a

11、 low mood one is not able to sing well.C.Experts have disagreement on singing.D.Singing is the same as other aerobic activities.4.Which is the best title of the passage?A.KaraokeBest Place for SingingB.ChristmasBest Time for SingingC.SingingHealthy but DifficultD.For HealthLets SingLast weekend, 20,

12、000 people gathered in the state of Georgia to watch students from 28 countries compete with robots they built. More than ten thousand students and more than five hundred robots took part in the competition.The students and their robots competed at the FIRST Championship at the Georgia Dome in Atlan

13、ta. FIRST is the short way of saying the organizations complete name： For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology.Almost 1,700 high school teams entered a level of competition called LUNACY.In January, the organization sent supplies for robots to each team. The teams had six weeks to b

14、uild robots that could compete in the LUNACY game. The playing area had six robots, three on each team. Each robot had another vehicle, or trailer(拖車)， connected to it. The robots had to pick up large balls and throw them into the trailers of opposing robots. The robots were moving on a surface wher

15、e they could slide. An alliance(聯(lián)盟) of teams from California， Illinois and Michigan won the LUNACY competition.A second competition involved building a robot that could travel on uneven surfaces, move objects with unusual shapes and resist physical stress.Another competition was for younger students

16、， aged from 9 to 14.They had to design, build and program robots to explore the Earths climate.American inventor Dean Kamen started FIRST in 1989. The organization holds robot competitions around the world. It offers programs that help young people learn more about science， technology， engineering a

17、nd mathematics， which build life skills. Many companies provide support to the organization.Mister Kamen says the goal is about more than building robots. He says the student competitors showed they could deal with difficult technological problems. And he says that is good news because the world nee

18、ds creative thinkers to help with increasingly complex problems in the future.5.The Robot Competition was organized by_Athe state of GeorgiaBan organization named FIRSTCAmerican inventor Dean KamenDsome companies from California6.The robots in the LUNACY game are able to_Atravel on uneven surfacesBe

19、xplore the Earths climateCthrow balls into the trailersDmove objects with different shapes7.The main purpose of FIRST is to_Aattract more companies to support themBhelp students under 8 to be interested in scienceCteach students how to build robots on the spotDhelp young people learn science as well

20、 as life skills8.The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to_.Athe goal of building robotsBthe studentsability to deal with technological problemsCthe goal of the student competitorsDsomething about technological problems.短文改錯(cuò)It was a busily day at the grocery store. Two girls were in

21、 line before me with balloons. They appeared to be in hurry so I asked if they wanted to go ahead of me. They were very thankful. One girl said she had a nephew and something badly happened to him at birth. The balloons were for his birthday. They were chatting together with their rush to get all th

22、e things done for the party because everybody offered to help. I offer to pay for the balloons. They refused at first and I insisted, I said，“Tell your sweet nephew that therere still nice people leaving in this world.” They thanked to me again and again. That little acts of kindness made them feel

23、good and it also brightened my day!.書面表達(dá) 假設(shè)你是李華，請你給筆友Peter寫封信，告訴他你叔叔李明將去他所在城市開會，并帶去他想要的那幅中國畫，同時(shí)詢問他是否可以接機(jī)。信中還需說明：李明：高個(gè)子，戴眼鏡,穿藍(lán)夾克航班號：CA985到達(dá)：8月6日上午11:30注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。答案.單句填空1.【答案】universal2.【答案】revolution3.【答案】simplify4.【答案】calculate5.【答案】anyhow6.【答案】arise7.【答案】signaled8.【答案】personall

24、y9.【答案】application10.【答案】logical.閱讀理解A語篇導(dǎo)讀：音樂陶冶情操，唱歌有益健康，請放開歌喉，縱情歌唱吧!1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第1句中的內(nèi)容可知舉辦該運(yùn)動的目的是讓人們唱歌，享受其中的益處，再結(jié)合本段引號中的內(nèi)容可判斷C項(xiàng)正確。2.A詞義猜測題。上文提到歌唱可以振奮精神，增強(qiáng)自尊，對各個(gè)年齡階段的人都適用，由此可推斷唱歌能夠讓人“放松”。3.B推理判斷題。第二段最后1句提到耷拉著臉不可能把歌唱好，因?yàn)闀绊懸舾?，由此可推測當(dāng)一個(gè)人情緒低落時(shí)不能把歌唱好。4.D主旨大意題。文章第一段開門見山地指明了唱歌對健康的益處，下文則比較詳細(xì)地進(jìn)行了敘述，所以本文意在

25、倡導(dǎo)大家為健康而縱情歌唱。B語篇導(dǎo)讀：在美國的佐治亞州舉辦的機(jī)器人比賽吸引了來自不同國家的眾多選手的參與，組織者希望通過這樣的比賽提升年輕人的科學(xué)知識，培養(yǎng)生活技能，為未來攻克復(fù)雜問題做準(zhǔn)備。5.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段后半部分中的內(nèi)容可知機(jī)器人比賽是由一個(gè)名叫FIRST的組織舉辦的。6.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第3句中的內(nèi)容可知這次比賽中的機(jī)器人要能夠把球扔進(jìn)對抗機(jī)器人的拖車中。7.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第3句中的內(nèi)容可知這個(gè)組織的主要目的是幫助年輕人學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和生活技能。8.B代詞指代題。此處承接的是上一句中的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)上一句后半部分中的內(nèi)容可知此處that指的是學(xué)生處理技術(shù)問題的

26、能力。.短文改錯(cuò)It was a busily day at the grocery store. Two girls were in line before me with balloons. Busy behindThey appeared to be in hurry so I asked if they wanted to go ahead of me. They were very thankful. One girl said she had a nephew and something badly happened to him at birth. The badballoons were for his birthday. They were chatting together with their rush to get all the things done for the party because