七年級(jí)新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、.2012-2013學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)預(yù)備單元1. 重點(diǎn)句型.1. -How are you ? - Im fine, thank you. thanks. How are you? And you? -Im OK, thank you. thanks.- Fine, thank you.thanks.2. -Whats this that in English? - Its a an 3. -What this that? -Its a an4.Spell it, please.=How do you spell it please?5. - What color is it? - I

2、ts + 表示顏色的單詞2.縮略詞. 1HB 2. CD 3. BBC 4. NBA 5.CCTV 6. CBA 7. UFO 8. UN 9. P 10. S、M、L 11. USA 12.kgUnit 11. 重點(diǎn)詞短語(yǔ)1first name = given name 2. last name = family name3. phone number = telephone number 4. ID card 5. school IDcard2. 重點(diǎn)句型.1. -Whats your name? -My names +名字./ Im +名字 ./ 直接回答名字.2.-Whats her

3、name? 3. -Whats his name? -Her names -His names4. -Whats your telephone number? -Its + 電話號(hào)碼. My telephone number is + 號(hào)碼 5.-Whats her his telephone number? -Her His telephone number is+號(hào)碼6.-Nice to meet you! -Nice to meet you, too.3.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.中英姓名的用法與區(qū)別:中國(guó)人，姓在前名在后。英美國(guó)家則相反，名在前姓在后。所以名是 first name=given nam

4、e,姓f(shuō)amily name= last name.(Jim Green)(Li Xiao hong)2. be 動(dòng)詞用法口決：我（I）用am，你(you)用are，is連著他她它 (hesheit)，單數(shù)主語(yǔ)用(is)，復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)全用(are).3.人稱代詞及用法.人稱主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞第一人稱I (我)me（我)mine(我的)第二人稱you（你）you（你）yours（你的）第三人稱he(他)him(他)his(他的)She（她）her（她）her（她的）it（它）it（它）its（它的）人稱主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞第一人稱we（我們）us（我們）our（我們的）第二人稱you(你們

5、)you(你們)yours(你們的)第三人稱they（他她它）們them（他她它）們their（他她它）們的c.用法：動(dòng)前主格動(dòng)后賓，名前形容介后賓。（動(dòng)詞前用主格，動(dòng)詞后用賓格；名詞前用形容詞性物主代詞，介詞后用賓格。）d.不定冠詞a與an的用法: 都表示“一個(gè)，一張，一件”等義，一般用于單數(shù)名詞前。a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。 an English book an UFO an easeran orangean applean eggan ID card a green appleI選擇題：（ ）1. Can you spell_ name? A. you B

6、. it C. your D. me（ ）2. -Are you Bill ？- _. A. Yes，Im. B. No, I am. C. No, Im not. D. Yes, Im not.（ ）3. Theres _ u and _ s in the word us.A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an （ ）4. This_ my sister and those _my parents. A. is, is B. is, are C, are, is D. are, are（ ）5. Miss Zhou is _ English teacher.

7、_ is a good teacher.A. our, HerB. my, HeC. a, SheD. an, She()6Your English is very good. _.A. No , it isnt. B. Yes , it is. C. Thank you. D. No .（ ）7.The man Nick Hand._ is his family name, and_ is his given name.A. Nick , Hand B . Hand, Nick C. Hand, Hand D. Nick, Nick( )8.Lucy and Tony_ my good fr

8、iends. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )9. -Whats that in English?-_ID card. A. This is a B. Thats an C. Its a D. Its an( )10.My name_ Alice ,_name is Tony .A. am ,her B. is , his C. is, her D. am , hisII用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1. What color_ (be)your quilt? 2.This boy and his friend_(be) English students.3._are goo

9、d students. I like_ very much.(they) 4.Mary is her _(one) name.Unit21.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.in English 2. excuse me 3. computer game 4 . lost and found 5 . callat 6.a set of keys2. 重點(diǎn)句型.1.-Is this that your pen? 2.-Is this that hisher book? -Yes, it is. -No, it isnt. -Yes, it is. -No, it isnt.3.-Are thesethose your

10、hisher pencils? -Yes, they are. -No, they arent.3.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.一般疑問(wèn)句： 是以be動(dòng)詞( is, are等)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can等)或助動(dòng)詞(do, does等)開(kāi)頭，表示疑問(wèn)的句子。一般疑問(wèn)句的回答，肯定回答：Yes+主語(yǔ)代詞+用來(lái)提問(wèn)的詞.No+主語(yǔ)代詞+用來(lái)提問(wèn)的詞+not.2.含有動(dòng)詞的句子變一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞提到句首，變否定，be后加not.3. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：是以特殊疑問(wèn)代詞what（什么）who（誰(shuí)）等或疑問(wèn)副詞how（怎樣）where（在那里）等開(kāi)頭，表示疑問(wèn)的句子?；卮鸩荒苡肶es或No，要根據(jù)問(wèn)的內(nèi)容來(lái)答。4.如何寫(xiě)失物招領(lǐng)：

11、 5.如何寫(xiě)尋物啟事： 6. call +某人+at+電話號(hào)碼（撥打號(hào)碼找某人） Found: watch Lost: Is this your watch? My ID card. Please call Mary. My name is Tom. Phone # 123698. Please call 685-3564.I選擇題：（ ）1. Whats that _ Chinese? A. withB. ofC. toD. in（ ）2. -Are these your bikes? -No, I think (認(rèn)為) theyre bikes.A. they arent, they B.

12、 these are, his C. they arent ；his D. these are, their（ ）3. Are these your rulers?-No, _ arent. _ rulers are in the box. A. they, They B. they, My C. their, Their D. them, We（ )4. , are you Li Hua? A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. Hello（ ）5. Is that your eraser? A.No, Its my eraser. B. Yes,it i

13、s.C. No,thats isntD. No, that is.( )6.Please callJenny_ 3964438. A. inB. to C. onD. at Unit31.重點(diǎn)詞組及同義詞、同義短語(yǔ).1.parent =father or mother 2. patents= father and mother 3.grandparent= grandfather or grandmother 4.grandpatents= grandfather and grandfather5.couin= my uncles aunts son daughter 6. uncle = m

14、y fathers mothers brother 7. aunt = my fathers mothers sister 8. picture = photo 9. pen friend 10. family photo11. thanks for 12. a photo of my family2. 重點(diǎn)句型.1. Is this your his her sister? 2. Is that your his her brother? 3.Are these those yourhisher sisiters?-Yes, it is. -No, it isnt. -Yes, it is.

15、 -No, it isnt. Yes, they are. No, they arent.4. Is she your sister? 5. Is he your father? 6. This is my cousin. 7. That is my brother.-Yes, she is.-No, she isnt. Yes, he is.-No, he isnt. These are my cousins. Those are my brothers.3.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.介紹人的句型：This is + 某人. These are + 某人.（指著距離較近的人進(jìn)行介紹） That is + 某

16、人. These are + 某人. （指著距離較遠(yuǎn)的人進(jìn)行介紹）2. 對(duì)“this” /“that”直接做主語(yǔ)的疑問(wèn)句回答時(shí)，答句的主語(yǔ)用“it”.3. Thanks for = Thank you for為而感謝.4. 名詞所有格：是指在某一名詞后右上角打“”加上 s等， 表示“的”這一結(jié)構(gòu)形式。 a.有生命的名詞;一般在詞后加s.如果是以“s”或“es”結(jié)尾的只需加上“”.Jims keyteachers pensb.無(wú)生命的：of + 名詞. the picture of our classroom a photo of your familyI選擇題：（ ）1. My uncles

17、daughter is my . A. brother B. sister C. cousins D. cousin （ ）2. - your sister? -Yes, it is . A. Are these B. Are those C. Is that D. Is these（ ）3. Here is a photo_ my father. A. at B. in C. for D. of（ ）4. - Hi, Jim! _ is Tom. He is my good friend. - Hi, Tom! Nice to meet you. A. He B. That C. This

18、D. It( )5. How do you do? - . A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. How are you? D. Good night!( )6. -Is she your sister? -Yes, _. A. he is B. she is C. it is D. she isnt( )7. -_ they her brothers? -No, they _. A. Are, arent B. Are, are C. Is, are D. These, arent( )8. Here _ my family photo. A. i

19、s B. are C. am D. be( )9. Thanks _ your pen. A. for B. to C. at D. in（ ）10Are _ Kates _? Athis, book Bthat，book Cthese，books Dthose，book( )11. This is a new student，Ann. . A. Whats your name? B. How do you do? C. Are you Ann? D. HelloII、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. There are two _ (girl) in the picture. 2. Wh

20、at are (this)? 3Where is (she) book? 4. Its _(I) pencil. 5. This is_(Jim) brother. 6. _ are our good friends.(he)III按要求寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的詞1this（反義詞）_2these（反義詞）_ 3it（復(fù)數(shù)形式）_4that（復(fù)數(shù)形式）_ 5photo（復(fù)數(shù)形式）_6picture（復(fù)數(shù)形式）_ 7cousin（復(fù)數(shù)形式）_8friend（復(fù)數(shù)形式）_ 9son（對(duì)應(yīng)詞）_10sister（對(duì)應(yīng)詞）_ Unit41. 重點(diǎn)詞組及同義詞、同義短語(yǔ).1.math book 2.alarm clo

21、ck 3. video tape = video cassette 4. on the floor 5.under the table 6. taketo 7. bringto2. 重點(diǎn)句型.1.Wheres the +東西 ? -Its + on in under behind + 介詞短語(yǔ)2.Where are your his her + 東西 ? - Theyre on in under behind + 介詞短語(yǔ)3.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.介詞：是用以放在名詞或代詞之前，表明該名詞或與其詞之間某種關(guān)系冊(cè)一類(lèi)詞。（不能單獨(dú)使用，需與某一名詞或代詞等搭配成介賓短語(yǔ)）（ on in under behi

22、nd ）eg: on the bed in the drawer behind the door2. 定冠詞 the 的用法： a. 常用在特指的單復(fù)數(shù)名詞前，指某人，某物，某些人或某些物. eg: The students are boys. b . 用于雙方都知道的人或物.eg: The girl is my friend. c. 上文提到的人或物， 下文再次提到. eg: I have a pen. The pen is red. d. play 后跟球類(lèi)名詞是，不用the. 樂(lè)器前一定要用 the. ( play basketball play the drums )3. taketo

23、 把某人或某物帶到某地去 bringto把某人或某物帶來(lái)某地4. Here is my room. ( here is = this is )5. a. There be 句型：表示某處有某物。 be用 is are 取決于be后是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。eg: There is a book on the desk. eg; There are some bananas on the table.b. have has : 表示“擁有” “占有”. eg: I have a computer.I將下列詞組譯成英語(yǔ)1在課桌下面 _2在沙發(fā)上面 _3在背包里 _4在抽屜里 _5在椅子背后 _6在電話旁邊

24、_7.在圖片里 _ 8. 在墻面上 _9. 在地上 _II選擇題：（ ）1Is your photo in the drawer? _.AYes, I am BNo，it is CYes，it is DNo，Im n（ ）2_ my baseball? Its under the chair.AWhere BWheres CWherere DWhere are（ ）3_ under the tree? No，they arent.AWhere are BWhat is CAre they DIs it（ ）4Where are your brothers? _.AHe is at home B

25、He is in his roomCYes，they are DI dont kno（ ）5There _a computer on the desk. Aare Bhave Chas Dis（ ）6_ there water in the cup? AIs BAre CHas DHave（ ）7Whats under the desk? _.AIts a football BI can see a set of keysCThey are red box DTheres a cat（ ）8He _ a small room. _ a nice desk in it.Ais, There is

26、 Bhas, HasChave, There is Dhas, There is（ ）9Lucy and Lily _ a new bikeAhave Bhas Cthere is Dthere are（ ）10There _ an orange and two apples on the table.Aare Bhas Cis Dhave( ).11. He joins many clubs. He plays _violin and_ volleyball every day.A. the,/ B. the, the C./, the D. /, /（ ）12. -Where are yo

27、ur parents? -_. A. He is at home B. Yes, they are C. No, they arent D. Sorry, I dont know（ ）13. -_is Li Ping ? -He is in that tree.A. What B. Where C. He D. It（ ）14. My family photo is _ the wall. The new door is _ the wall. A. on, in B. in, in C. in, on D. on, on( )15.Please take these things _your

28、 teacher. A. on B. in C. for D. toUnit51. 重點(diǎn)詞組及同義詞、同義短語(yǔ)1. play basketball 2. play volleyball 3. play soccer ball 4. watch TV5. play sports 6. every day 7. sports club 8. sports collection 9. fun= interesting 10. on TV 11. boring = not interesting2. 重點(diǎn)句型.1.Do you have -Yes, I have. No, I dont. 2. Do

29、they have -Yes, they do. No, they dont.3. Does he have -Yes, he does.No, he doesnt. 4. Does she have -Yes,she does. No, she doesnt.5.Lets play tennis. - I dont have a tennis. Thats sounds good. interesting.3.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1. do 與does的 用法：a. 用作助動(dòng)詞是沒(méi)什么意思。do是does的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。在句中起到表疑問(wèn)或構(gòu)成否定形式的作用。 b. 當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)是he,she, it 或

30、單數(shù)名詞時(shí)用does doesnt. . 當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)是I, you , they或復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)時(shí)用do dont.2. have has 的用法：has 是have 的第三人稱單數(shù). 三單主語(yǔ)用 has其他人稱用 have. have句變疑問(wèn)句首要把do來(lái)借，變否定have前面把dont添. has 句變疑問(wèn)句首要把does來(lái)借，變否定has前面把doesnt添,has還原為 have.3.Lets + 動(dòng)詞原形. ( Lets do sth ) 4. play + 球類(lèi)名詞時(shí)，球類(lèi)名詞前不用定冠詞 the.5. sound 后跟形容詞. ( boring interesting fun good

31、 difficult)I用所給詞的正確形式填空1That _（sound） interesting. 2_ you _（have） a tennis racket? 3My brother _（have） a baseball bat. 4We have many _（club） in our school. 5Let watch _（they） on TV6She _（play） sports every day. 7Can you _（bring） your new picture books here? 8_ your friend _（like） sports? 9Let _（we）

32、play tennis. 10Thats an _（interest） computer game. II單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）1I _TV at night（在晚上） Alook at Bsee Cwatch Dlook（ ）2Lets _the map on the wall. Alook at Bsee Cwatch Dlook（ ）3I can _ many things on the table. Alook at Bsee Cwatch Dlook（ ）4The question is not easy. Its very _. Adifficult Bdifficulty Crelati

33、ng Dnot difficult（ ）5.Lets play _basketball. I dont like playing _ violin（小提琴）at home. Athe, the Bthe, C, the D, （ ）6_ your friend like English? ADoes BDo CIs DHas（ ）7Lets _ and _ football on the playground. Ato go, to play Bgo, play Cto go, play Dgo, to play（ ）8_ they have any sports collections? Y

34、es, they _.AAre, are BDo, do CCan, do DDo, can( )9. A:-Lets _ volleyball. B:- _ good.A. playing, Thats B. play, That sounds C. play, Thats sound D. to play, Thats（ ）10. _ Lili and Yaoyao have lunch at school? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are ( ）11. Lets play _ baseball. A. the B. a C. an D. /（ ）12. -Lets

35、play computer games. -_. A. That sounds interesting B. I dont have time C.Yes, Im busy. D. No, Im not（ ）13. _you _a ruler?A. Do, hasB. Do, have C. Does, have D. Does, has（ ）14. -_the baseball on the desk? -Yes, it is.A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are（ ）15. Does he play sports?No, _. He only watches them _T

36、V.A. he does, on B. he does, in C. he doesnt, on D. hUnit61. 重點(diǎn)詞組及同義詞、同義短語(yǔ)1. French fries 2. ice cream 3. have eat breakfast lunch dinner4. running star 5. singing star 6. movie star 7. healthy food 8. lots of = a lot of 9. have = eat 10. dinner=supper2. 重點(diǎn)句型.1. Do you like -Yes, I do. No, I dont. 2

37、. Do they like.-Yes, they do. No, they dont.3. Does she he like-Yes, she he do. No, she he doesnt. 4. I We They like 5. I We They dont like 5. She He likes 6. She He doesnt like3.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)是表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常習(xí)慣做的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。用法：a. be 動(dòng)詞+ 表語(yǔ) b. 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)： 當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。變疑問(wèn)借does,變否定借doesnt. (動(dòng)詞一定要還

38、原)當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形。變疑問(wèn)借do,變否定借 dont.2. 動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成： a. 一般在詞后加s .( playplays like-likes) b . 一般以輔音字母+ y結(jié)尾的把 y改為 i再加 es ( study-studies). c. 一般以 s, x, ch, sh , o結(jié)尾的單詞，后加 es. d. 不規(guī)則形式 ：have-has be-is do-does3.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用法：a. 可數(shù)名詞：是指有一定的整體性，可以用數(shù)目計(jì)算的一類(lèi)名詞。( book apple boy photo)可數(shù)名詞分為單數(shù)形式和復(fù)數(shù)形式。b. 不

39、可數(shù)名詞：是表示無(wú)法用數(shù)目計(jì)算，無(wú)一完整結(jié)構(gòu)的一類(lèi)名詞。（milk ice broccoli） c. 有少數(shù)名詞，既可做可數(shù)名詞，也可做不可數(shù)名詞，但所表示的意上有區(qū)別。（ ice cream chicken salad ） 4. 名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)：a. 一般直接在名詞后加 s .( gilrs) b. 以 s, x, ch, s h 結(jié)尾的在詞后加 es. ( watches, boxes) c. 以輔音字母加 y結(jié)尾的把 y改為 i后再加 es. d.一般以 f, fe結(jié)尾的把 f, fe 變?yōu)関加 es. e .以o結(jié)尾的,有生命的加es,沒(méi)生命的加s.( tomatoes , potat

40、oes, photos)5. like的用法：a. like + 某物 （喜歡某物） b. like doing sth.(like 后動(dòng)詞要加ing)6. 一日三餐用介詞for . ( for breakfast lunch dinner) 7. run ( 名詞) runner7. a lot of = lots of ( 修飾可數(shù)名詞時(shí)=many，修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)=much)用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空1There are some _（tomato）in the basket. 2Do you like French _（fry）? 3She _（have）ice cream for

41、dessert. 4_（health）food is important. 5She _（do not）play sports. 6_ your mother _（watch）TV every day? 7The little girl likes _（strawberry）a lot. 8Lots of children like _（play）football. 9Chicken _（be）very delicious. 10My daughter _（go）to school from Monday to Friday. II單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）1 Do you like apples? _.

42、 AYes, I am BYes, I do CNo, Im not DNo, I not（ ）2 Does your son like carrots? _. AYes, she does BYes, he is CNo, he doesnt DNo, she doesnt（ ）3He has _ egg and _ hamburger. Aan, an Ba, a Can, a Da, an（ ）4There is a _ shop. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges. Avegetable Bfood Cfruit Ddrink （

43、）5What _ she have _ dinner? Ado, in Bdoes, for Cis, at Dcan, to（ ）6There is some _ on the table. Atomato Begg Cchicken Dbanana（ ）7We need lots of _ every dayAhealthy food Bsalads Cmilks Dvegetable（ ）8 Do you like French fries? _. AYes, I do BYes, I dont CI like them very much DI dont like them（ ）9_

44、your mother _ carrots? ADo; eat BIs; eat CDoes; eat DAre; eat（ ）10Our friend _like salad. Adont Bdoesnt Cisnt Darent（ ）11 Do they like hamburgers? Yes, they like _ very much. Ait Bthem Ctheir Dits（ ）12Her parents _ lunch at home. Adoesnt have Bhavent Chasnt Ddont have（ ）13We have lots of food _ dinn

45、er. Ain Bat Cfor Don（ ）14_ does Lucy like? -Tomatoes. AHow BWhat C.Where DWhy（ ）15Aunt Li likes _bananas.Aeat Beating Ceats Deatting（ ）16There are some and on the desk.A. radios, photos B. radioes, photos C. radioes, photos D. radios, photos（ ）17.Do you like soccer? A、plays B、playing the C、to play D、to playing（ ）18.John usually eggs and bananas breakfact.A、has,with B、have,for C、have,with D、has,for期末綜合練習(xí)（ ）1. How much _ the blue socks? - _twenty dollars. A. are; Theyre B. are; These are C. are; theyre D. is; Its（ ）2. Thi