遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試卷.docx

1、: O 思O II O 蝶O 宗O : O 蕊O H O 堞O M O :絕密啟用前遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試卷題號(hào)二三四五六七八九總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答題前填寫(xiě)好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2. 請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫(xiě)在答題卡上評(píng)卷人得分一、單選題1.What do you think oftrip to Fenghuang Mountain?Wonderful! Wc all hadgood time.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. the; the2.I don' t know how to use the APP Wechat.Ask Eric fo

2、r help. He has lots of in doing it.A. courageB. energyC. experienceD. spirit3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?Itbe rainy, cloudy or sunny. I am not sure.A. mustB. mayC. can* tD. should4. Who is that tall man over there?Oh, he isteacher and he teachesgeography.A. our; us堞Meverything, and luck

3、ily we don' t usually have to. But everyone can improve their memories if they want to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I * m Carlos" , don' t just say “hello" . Repeat the person* s name and say

4、Hello, Carlos".Break a big number into small parts. For example, it' s hard to remember 109244153. But i f you break i t into three parts109/244/153, i t will become easier.Write down what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially when m

5、emorizing formulas or facts.Always review information. If you bring what you* ve learned back to your mind, it' 11 become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it' s a good idea to review the new things you' vc learned that day.Discuss things with friends. It is always

6、 easier to remember things through discussions.You can have a discussion about whatJ s right or wrong, and it wi 11 lead to the right answer.All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.36. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B

7、. Four.C. Five.D. Six.37. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People can remember all information in daily life.B. Computers can remember all given information.C. People can improve their memories if they want to.D. Human brains can hold more information than most computers.38. Accordin

8、g to the passage, what should you do when you have trouble in memorizing the formulas?A. Store them in a computer.B. Break them into small parts.C. Write them down over and over again.D. Discuss them with friends.39. What does the underlined word "them” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)？A.The

9、 information.B.The computers.C.What you* vc learned.).The suggestions.40.The best title of the passage isA.Discussing Can Help You Remember ThingsB.The Suggestions for Improving Your MemoryC.Reviewing Can Help You Improve Your MemoryThe Importance of Improving Your Memory評(píng)卷人得分D.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(Xiao Yu is bei

10、ng interviewed in the street.)Reporter: Excuse me, T m a reporter from FM106 Chaoyang Traffic Radio. We are recording aprogram called "Chaoyang in My Eyes" . 41.Xiao Yu: Of course.Reporter: 42.X i ao Yu: Well, T think i t has changed a lot over these years. For example, a lot of tai 1 bui

11、Idingswere built. And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used to be like. 43.Reporter: That* s true. Our city is becoming more and more modern and beautiful. As you know,the 1" Chaoyang Hongshan Culture Exhibition is coming. 44.Xiao Yu: Well, I plan to help clean up the city

12、parks to make the environment better. And Ialso hope to get a chance to be a volunteer at the exhibition.Reporter: Wonderful! 45.Xiao Yu: Good idea!A. What are you going to do to welcome it?B. Thanks for your time.C. May I ask you some questions?D. So what do you think of our city?E. It is very impo

13、rtant.: O 思O 11 O 堞O 衣-O .如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤: o 蕊o H o 堞o 奩o .F. And they are so beautiful at night with many colorful lights in the trees.G. Let' s take action to make our city better and better.(Li Lei is talking on the phone with his French friend Mike.)Mike: Hello! 46.?Li Lei: Yes, speaking.Mike: O

14、h hi, Li Lei> this is Mike. What are you doing now?Li Lei: Not much. I am just reading Journey to the West. 47. ?Mike: No, I haven' t. I hear that it is very interesting. Could you please lend it to me?Li Lei: 48. I will lend it to you as soon as I finish reading it.Mike: Thank you. By the wa

15、y, I would like to buy some books about Chinese culture.49.?Li Lei: Near our school? Yes, there is. I can go with you tomorrow.Mike: Really? It is very nice of you. Thank you so much.Li Lei: 50.Mike: See you then.評(píng)卷人得分Li Lei: See you.五、選詞填空believe difficult is level year though valuableDear students

16、,You will graduate from your school soon. At this special moment, I * d like to say something helpful to all of you. Never fail 51. thankful to your parents, your teachers and your friends. They are 52. of all the people around you. The life of senior high school is on the way. Maybe you' 11 mak

17、e a lot of mistakes along the way. However, along with many 53., there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 54. you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that in a few 55. time, you' 11 come back to visit our scho

18、ol.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon! 夕卜 ,. 線Oo 內(nèi)O革雄>帝與沖，由SSYuan Longping is a Chinese agricu 一 t-urLsciens.SL and educat,or He is known for deve-oping 一 he firs- hybrid rice (>KFZK). He was born in Beijing in 1930. He loved playing -he erh5 swimming and motorcycling，He graduat

19、ed from the sou-hwesc AgricuHure Co一一ege in 一953 Then he began Leaching af an agriculture school in Anjiang Hunan province.In -9605 a very serious food shortage happened in China， A large number of people died of hunger and illnesses. Yuan Longping could hardly fa 二 asQcp aLnighr=0 ThoughL iL was Li

20、me for him Lo do something for his country and people, =0 decided Co find a way s soTe -he problem- s-nce Lhe=he had devoLed h-mself Lo Lhe research a new kind of ro-e. In 1964- Yuan found a na-ural hybrid rice prnc by accidenrIL had more advantages -han others，He worked very hard wifh ot-her scient

21、ists 0= if for many years，In 一973) Che first hybrid rice appeared- Ic yielded (EE飛)20 羅 more ChanChaC of common rice Chinese people solved The food problem by Their own effortsBuL Yuan Longping didrf L sr+op一okepL on his research，Now Lhe asupor Rice¥ yields over = 100 kilograms each mN. ch-nese

22、 peop-e have enough rice Lo earand hybrid rice has a70 brought, good news -0 Lhe peop一e of many ot-her counLries a二 over Lhe world.By Che achievements) Yuan Longping is called 3he Father of Hybrid Ric%.56Was Yuan Longping born in Beijing or in Hunarf?57 When did Yuan Longping develop Lhe first: hybr

23、id ricc258 How many ki-ograms doesr+he asupersceM yield each ms:now-259 Can hybrid rice help The people in ofher countries"?: O 思O 11 O 堞O 如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤60. What is Yuan Longping called because of his achievements?Hey! Mother* s Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not,

24、here are some suggestions about how to make her happy.Buy a Present for HerMost children don' t know what their mom' s favorite thing is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the table

25、 next to her so that she* 11 be surprised to see it when she wakes up.Treat Her as a QueenYour house is a palace with a king and a queen. It doesn* t matter if you' re rich or poor. Your mother is the real queen in your life and in your fami ly, though her duties make her look like she is not. G

26、ive the lady a day off and you can do the housework and make some delicious food for her. Maybe you can go to a shopping mall to choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!Share Sweet MomentsOur mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy b

27、abies. How about you? What' s your best moment with her? Maybe you can tel 1 her how happy you were when she looked after you during your terrible days in your life.Tell the Wonderful WordsLife is short. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!"

28、; and it would make her smile so sweet. Just try! We don' t want to miss such a wonderful thing, right?61. to Make Your Mother HappyBuy a 62. for your motherOBuy her something that she 夕卜 ,o 內(nèi)O. 線OShare sweet momentsTreat your mother as a queenORemind her of your best moment with her; OTell her

29、you were so happy when shea cr s fczr hegeoaoiiVeeooV aaokrocirudiuke_cc|6amso亍 二尸予實(shí)成 _ ur c 'resghn oeb uiecan/ei rvrxbp skpecicucer-eh si K o ces gOi滴15潤(rùn)32斗64. good care of you during terrible days.Tell the wonderful wordsTell her “I love you" to make her heart jump for joy;OJust have a 6

30、5. and take action now.評(píng)卷人得分七、完成句子66. 當(dāng)你說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。making mistakes when you speak English.67. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，中國(guó)現(xiàn)在更加擅長(zhǎng)制造高科技產(chǎn)品。China is much better at making high-technology products now.68. 我正期待著收到你的來(lái)信。T m looking forward you.69. 2022年北京將舉辦第24屆冬奧會(huì)。The 24"' Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.70

31、. 去年莉莉充分利用假期學(xué)習(xí)了一些電腦方面的知識(shí)。Lilyher vacationto learn some knowledge about computers last year.如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤: o 蕊o H o 堞o 奩o .71. 如果湯姆下周來(lái)，我將帶他在我們城市轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。評(píng)卷人得分Tom八、翻譯題next week, I will show him around our city.72. 他們來(lái)中國(guó)兩年了嗎?73. 這是-本多么有用的字典啊!評(píng)卷人得分九、書(shū)面表達(dá)74. 作為中學(xué)生，我們現(xiàn)在的學(xué)習(xí)壓力很大，經(jīng)常面對(duì)各種考試，因此有時(shí)會(huì)產(chǎn)生焦慮情緒。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示，簡(jiǎn)單描述-下

32、我們的考試壓力主要體現(xiàn)在哪些方面，并針對(duì)此種情況給出合理的建議。提示：1、表現(xiàn)：擔(dān)心考試；考前很難入睡；考試時(shí)發(fā)揮失常2、建議：請(qǐng)從考前學(xué)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備、作息時(shí)間和放松方式這三方面，給出至少四條緩解考試壓力的具體建議。 要求：1、觀點(diǎn)鮮明，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，內(nèi)容連貫，要用到所有提示內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；3、詞數(shù)：80詞左右，文章的開(kāi)頭己經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。How to Deal with the Exam StressWe students are very busy with school work and in the face of many exams eve

33、ry school day.Some of us參考答案LA【解析】句意：一一你覺(jué)得去鳳凰山旅行怎么樣？ 一一非常好！我們都玩得很開(kāi)心?？疾楣谠~的用法。第一處特指去鳳凰山的旅行，用定冠詞the；第二處是have a good time短語(yǔ)，固定 用法。故選A。2. C【解析】句意：一一我不知道如何使用微信APP。一一找Eric幫忙。他在這方面有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)?？疾槊~辨析。courage勇氣；energy精力；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；spirit精神。根據(jù)“Idon' t know how to use the APP Wochat."可知，因?yàn)椴恢廊绾问褂梦⑿挪耪褽ric幫

34、忙的，所以他應(yīng)該有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故 選C。3. B【解析】句意：一一明天天氣如何？一一可能是雨天，多云或晴天。我不確定?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。must必須，一定，表肯定推測(cè)：may可能，表肯定推測(cè)；can' t不可能，一定不， 表否定推測(cè)；should應(yīng)該，不表推測(cè)。此處是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)，排除選項(xiàng)D；根據(jù)空后“ bo rainy, cloudy or sunny. I am not sure. ”可知，此處是肯定推測(cè)，并且表“可能是雨天，多云或晴天”，排除選項(xiàng) C和A。故選B。4. A【解析】句意：一一那邊的那個(gè)人是誰(shuí)？ 一一哦，他是我們的老師，他教我們地理?？疾榇~辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物

35、主代詞；us我們，人稱代詞賓格。第一空修飾名詞teacher, 要用形容詞性物主代詞；第二個(gè)空作動(dòng)詞teaches的賓語(yǔ)，用人稱代詞賓格，故選A。5. DO 思O II O 蝶O 宗O : O 蕊: :. :堞: : :【解析】句意：一一你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)木蘭的故事嗎？一一當(dāng)然。木蘭是一個(gè)勇敢的女孩，她代替父親參軍。考查定語(yǔ)從句和主謂一致。whom關(guān)系代詞，指人，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；that關(guān)系代詞，指人或物，在從 句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；which關(guān)系代詞，指物，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；who關(guān)系代詞，指人，在從句中 作主語(yǔ)；句子是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是girl,指人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用who/that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句

36、，先 行詞是單數(shù)名詞，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式，故選D。6. B【解析】句意：一一快點(diǎn)！我們的飛機(jī)馬上就要起飛了。一一別擔(dān)心。我們還有足夠的時(shí)間。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。take down拆除；take off起飛；take up占據(jù)；take after與相像。根據(jù)"Our planewill.”可知，應(yīng)是飛機(jī)要起飛了。故選B。7. A【解析】句意：一一你們班有多少學(xué)生步行到學(xué)校？ 一一大約五分之三?？疾榉?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，所以排除選項(xiàng)C；分子如是1以上, 分母須用復(fù)數(shù)形式，排除選項(xiàng)B和D。故選A。8. C【解析】句意：簡(jiǎn)變得比以前更外向了。她現(xiàn)在可以在公

37、共場(chǎng)合表達(dá)自己了。考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處要用比較級(jí)形式，outing的比較級(jí)在前面加more/less,排除A/B 選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合"She can express herself in public now. ”可知，此處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)更加外向了，故選C。9. D【解析】句意：一一昨晚你被邀請(qǐng)參加吉姆的生日聚會(huì)了嗎？一一是的，我被邀請(qǐng)了。但我太忙了，沒(méi)去。考查-般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和一般疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)回答“Yes, I was."可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)是be動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭的-BUS usc. our ourFUS- our5 IHave you heard of -he sLory of

38、 Mulan*?Of course，Mulan is a brave gix her far-t-hery s place Co fighc in Lhe army.A whom LakeF3Chat; Lakec. who-h Cakes0- who fakes6.Hurry up一 Our plane willsooruDon. L worry* Wc sLil.1 have enough Lime.> Cake downFLake off9Cake up0- Cake afCer7How many scuden-s in your class gec+to schoo 一 on f

39、oot2AbouLof Chem do.A Chree fifthsFcw。Chirdc. first.ourFone seconds8Jane has become -han before， She can express herself in public nowA much ougoingB most: outgoing9more outgoingFQss ouLgoing9, you Lo J-nf s birthday parCy las-nighL*?Yes。I was Bur*I was 80 busyc+o bert-here了 Did* invifedB Were一 invi

40、fe的2斗買(mǎi)32斗如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤般疑問(wèn)句，主語(yǔ)是you, be動(dòng)詞則用were,故排除A、C；主語(yǔ)you和invite之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示被 邀請(qǐng)，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，第二空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。故選D。10. D【解析】句意：一一你能告訴我你將要怎么去北京嗎？一一我決定乘飛機(jī)去那里?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)回答"I decide to go there by air."可知，此處應(yīng)該問(wèn)方式，應(yīng)該用how引導(dǎo) 賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。11. A12. D13. C14. A15. B16. B17. D18. A19. D20. C【解析】本文講述了老師讓學(xué)生們堅(jiān)持做擺動(dòng)手臂這件事，

41、剛開(kāi)始學(xué)生們覺(jué)得很簡(jiǎn)單，但是隨著時(shí)間的推移，只 有一個(gè)學(xué)生堅(jiān)持到了最后，這個(gè)故事想告訴我們堅(jiān)持不懈是最簡(jiǎn)單但也是最難的事，堅(jiān)持不懈的人才會(huì) 成功。(1)句意：那就是前后擺動(dòng)手臂。arm 手臂;hand 手;head 頭;leg 腿。根據(jù)"At first, the students al 1 swung their arms"可知,是要學(xué)生們擺動(dòng)手普，故選A。: O 思O 11 O 堞O 衣-O : O 蕊O H O 堞O 奩O :(2)for為了； in在里；on在上：as作為。固定搭配：as a result"結(jié)果”，故選D。(3)句意：但它實(shí)際上不容易。wo

42、n' t不會(huì)；doesn* t不；isn* t不是；can' t不可能。此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故此空填系動(dòng)詞，故選 C。(4)句意：Socrates認(rèn)真地回復(fù)。seriously 認(rèn)真地；angrily 生氣地；happily 開(kāi)心地;sadly 難過(guò)地。根據(jù) rtYou think this is a simple thing, but iteasy in fact”可知,他很認(rèn)真地回復(fù)學(xué)生提出的問(wèn)題,故選A。(5)句意：之后，從今天開(kāi)始，你會(huì)每天做100次。buL 但是；and 和；or 或者；so 所以。wstart today"與"you wi 11 d

43、o i t 100 times a day” 是并 列關(guān)系，故選B。(6)句意：-開(kāi)始，學(xué)生們都揮舞著手臂自言自語(yǔ)。ourselves 我們自己;themselves 他們自己：yourselves 你們自己;himself 他自己。根據(jù)"the students all swung their arms"可知,是對(duì)他們自己說(shuō)，故選B。(7)句意：大約80%的學(xué)生舉起手。raises動(dòng)詞三單形式;are raising現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；have raised現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；raised動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“asked"可知,句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故選D。(8)句意：大

44、約50%的學(xué)生舉手，而其他學(xué)生保持沉默。kept 保持;sounded 聽(tīng)起來(lái)；was 是;began 開(kāi)始。根據(jù)"while the other students-silentv 可知， 剩下的學(xué)生保持沉默，故選A。(9)句意：這次，除了一個(gè)學(xué)生，沒(méi)有人舉手。everybody 每個(gè)人;somebody 某個(gè)人；anybody 任何人；nobody 沒(méi)什么人。根據(jù)"raised his hand except one student”可知，除了一個(gè)學(xué)生，沒(méi)有人舉手，故選D。(10)句意：柏拉圖非常成功就是因?yàn)樗囊懔?。lucky 幸運(yùn)的;unlucky 不幸的：succe

45、ssful 成功的；unsuccessful 不成功的。根據(jù)“because of his perseverance”可知，因?yàn)樽约旱膱?jiān)持所以他成功做到了，故選C。21. C22. B23. A24. D25. C【解析】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)動(dòng)畫(huà)工作室的情況，包括它們的名字，位置，簡(jiǎn)介以及出名的電影。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"After years, Disney Animation has become the most famous one in the worldM 可知，迪士尼動(dòng)畫(huà)已經(jīng)成為世界上最著名的動(dòng)畫(huà)之一，故選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “Famous movies"對(duì)

46、應(yīng)的"Shrek Kung Fu Panda” 可知，Shrek Kung Fu Panda 這部電影是由它制作的，故選(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Walt and Roy founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in 1923"可知， 它成立于1923年，故選A。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù) “Many top animated films in Japan are produced by Ghibli. These works make it famous all over the worldn可知，Ghibli是口本一個(gè)非

47、常出名的工作室，D表述正確，故選D。(5)主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了四個(gè)動(dòng)畫(huà)工作室的情況，故選C。26. A27. D28. C: O 思O 11 O 堞O 衣-O .如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤: O 蕊O H O 堞O 奩O .29. B30. D【解析】本文主要講述了一位丈夫想滿足妻子的生日愿望，在她生日那天帶她去玩了一天，最后才知道原來(lái)妻子 的愿望不是像十歲的時(shí)候一樣玩，而是希望自己能變庾一點(diǎn)。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"a Happy Meal with a chicken hamburger and a large cup of chocolate shake&quo

48、t; 以及 acomplete with a hot dog, popcorn, a big drink and a huge bag of M&M* s” 可知，妻子那 天沒(méi)有吃冰激凌。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本文是按照時(shí)間順序來(lái)敘述的,根據(jù)第二段"He put her on every ride in the parkthe Slide, the Roller Coaster and the Wall of Fear.”可知，先坐了過(guò)山車(chē)，即；根據(jù)第三段"her loving husbcind ordered her a Happy Meal with a c

49、hicken hamburger and a large cup of chocolate shaker 可知，然后喝了一杯奶昔，即；根據(jù)第四段 “ Then they were off to the cinema to see the latest movie"可知，然后看了最新的電影，即；根據(jù)第五段“There he bought her several dolls that little girls like best. ”可知，最后買(mǎi)了幾個(gè)洋娃娃，即，所以正確的順序?yàn)?#169;。故 選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ 'You FOOL, ' she repli

50、ed a little angrily"可知，妻子在聽(tīng)到丈夫的問(wèn)題 后生氣了。故選C。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)"He asked his loving wife with a big smile, 'Well, dear, what was it like being ten years old again?, ”可知，丈夫?qū)ψ约核龅囊磺懈械胶軡M意，選項(xiàng)B的表述正確。故 選B。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)"T d really love to be ten againw 以及 u I meant my dress size”可知， 妻了的愿望是想再次變瘦。故選D

51、。31. D32. C33. B34. C35. A【解析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)不同地區(qū)的人們給客人上茶的方式。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “a clay cup is usually used to brew Longjing, Biluochun, Maojian or just green tea”可知，通常會(huì)用陶土杯沖泡龍井茶。故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Chrysanthemum tea is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the hot from outside. ”可知，菊花茶可以在炎熱的夏季讓人感到?jīng)?/p>

52、爽。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"In the colder north-eastern provinces, the hosts would provide warm black tea with sugar for their guests. ”可知，在寒冷的東北部省份，主人會(huì)為客人提供加糖的熱紅茶， 長(zhǎng)春是寒冷的東北部城市。故選B。(4)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province”可知，廣東省和福建省是屬 于沿海的省份，所以"coaslal”的意思是“沿海的”。故選C。(5)主旨大意題。閱

53、讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了中國(guó)不同地區(qū)的人們給客人上茶的方式。故選A。36. C37. A38. C39.1): O 思O 11 O 堞O 衣-O .如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤: O 蕊O H O 堞O 奩O .40. B hr : O 蕊: :. :堞: : O M O :【解析】短文主要針對(duì)如何提高記憶力提出了五條建議。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)黑體字部分"Try to use new information immediately” , “Break a big number into small parts" , "Write down what you need

54、 to remember over and over again”， "Always review informationv和“Discuss things with friendsn可知，短文共提出了五種改善記憶力的方 法。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第段 “Computers don' t forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don' t usually have to” 可知，人類往往會(huì)忘 記一些信

55、息，沒(méi)有人會(huì)記得所有的事情，選項(xiàng)A表述錯(cuò)誤。故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容"Write down what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially when memorizing formulas or facts." 可知, 在記憶公式或事實(shí)的時(shí)候，把你需要記住的內(nèi)容遍又遍地寫(xiě)下來(lái)，這將幫助你記住更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。故 選Co(4)代詞指代題。根據(jù)前面"All of the suggestions are helpful. n可知,所有的這些建議都很有幫助, 所以此處them指的是前面提到的suggestions。故選D。(5)最佳標(biāo)題題。短文主要針對(duì)如何提高記憶力提出了五條建議，包括1.學(xué)了新東西馬上用；2化整為零；3.反復(fù)多寫(xiě)：4.多復(fù)習(xí)：5.和朋友討論。所以選項(xiàng)B “提高記憶力的建議”符合主旨。故選B。41. C42. D43. F44. A45. G【解析】本段是記者在對(duì)小宇進(jìn)行采訪，談?wù)摮鞘械淖兓约澳軌驗(yàn)榧磳⒌絹?lái)的朝陽(yáng)紅山文化展