2018普陀區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)一模卷及答案解析

1、精心整理2018.1 普陀區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷（滿分 150 分，完卷時(shí)間 100 分鐘）考生注意：本卷有 7 大題，共 94 小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分聽力）；11- .口口1乞夕 I. Listening comprehension 聽力理解）（共 30 分）X1n r-pl,1I jA.Listen and choose the right picture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6 分）- I1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6.B. Listen to t

2、he dialogue and choose the best answer to the questionyou hear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海? 分）7. A. To the park.B. To the Bund.C. To the museum.D.To the library8. A. At 10:30.At 13:30.B. At 11:30.C. At 12:30.D.9. A. Coi ns.Ston es.B. Pens.C. Stamps.D.精心整理10. A. Teacher and stude nt.C. Mum and son.11. A.

3、 By bike.B. By bus.D. By car.12. A. At a supermarket. B. At a restaura nt.C. At a library. D.subject is PE.C. Joh n is poor at PE.1 Itest.B. Brother and sister.D. Customer and clerk.C. By un dergr ound.At a cin ema.13.A. Write reports.C. Lear n Ian guages.14.A. Alice looks sad today.B. Play computer

4、 games.I i1(D. Draw pictures. IB. Alices favouriteD. Joh n will take an easy精心整理C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements aretrue or false 判斷 下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容,符合的用“T 表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（）（7 分）15. Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.16. After havi

5、ng too many late nights and early mornings with the children,she felt very tired.17. Kittys friend Mega n suggested that she should go to work for a betterfamily.18. Kitty man aged to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.C、r19. Kitty 1ikes her job because she thinks its fun and

6、 easy to work withu ：；I ” *! y yismall childre n.X1夕夕I 行 I-.pl,1I 20. Accord ing to Kitty, every one could have his dream eve n if he is not atop stude nt at school.D Listen to the passage and complete the following sentenC 聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）（7 分）21. You can hear the voice of a_ or a popularactress

7、 giving instructions on a taxi.精心整理22. People often_like bags, phones andumbrellas on a taxi whe n theyget off.23. If people dont wear seat belts, they may easily _in accidents.24. A lot of passengers complain that these voices are_25. Some drivers play the messages for at least_a day whe n they dri

8、ve.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分語(yǔ)音，詞匯和語(yǔ)法）t r|二II . Choose the best answe 選選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?（共 20 分）|v*, 1十.I-;126. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation I l；/1、from others?7、卜 1 3I；|*!- XJ/ rJ!-/ | C-. i01 L LIA. Dont put your feet on my seat! B. We will reac

9、h Beiji ng in 2hours.C. Whats the meaning of this word? D. Could I have some1 Ino odles in stead of rice?27. Mike goes for_walk after dinner in the garde n every day.精心整理A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has_ friendshere, so he feels Ion ely.A .littleB. a littleC.

10、fewD.a few29. Lets have a rest_ the time being, then we will continue todiscuss the pla n.A. onB. inC. atD. for30. Many kind people often visit the young patients in the childrenshospital to cheer_ up.t rA. theyB. themC. theirD.u ：；I * *! X yitheirsX1d in r-p11；f31. The trees on_sides of the road we

11、re decorated beautifully atV、I/ IChristmas.- IA. allB. neitherC. anyD.both32. US preside nt Don ald Trump started his visit to China _November 8, 2017.A. withB. inC. onD.精心整理of33. Whe n the flood broke out, college stude nts joined the volun teer groupone after_.A. ano therB. otherC. othersD.the oth

12、ers34. Its much_to carry the computers around as they are beco mingsmaller and smaller.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. theeasiest35. It is hard to review the kno wledge we lear n in class_ we taken otes.A. ifB. uni essC. whe nD.X1yI r- PL1; fafterv,、“I f36. We feel so proud that our country has develop

13、ed_tha n before.A. quickB. quicklyC. more quickly D.most quickly37. Doris_dancing in the school club for about ten mon ths and candance well now.A is lear ningB. will learnC. learnsD.has lear ned精心整理38. My memory is so bad these days. I keep_what r ve just said.A. forgetB. to forgetC. forgett ingD.f

14、orgot39. Beautiful songsand excelle nt performa nee let the audie nee_excited.A. feelB. to feelC. feeli ngD. felt40. It is relaxing_a shower after a days hard work.A. takeB. taki ngC. to takeD.take n% t r / i41. Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job, he _ -Iv*,J1十.Ithe first one

15、to help. I l；/1、A. will beB. would beC. wasD.v,、“I fX 7/ xi Iw - Ihas bee n42. -_will the visitors arrive at our school?-In about 40 minu tes.1IA. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How far43. The gover nment says acti ons_be take n to stop child abuse 虐待兒童）in thekindergarten.精心整理A. mayB. canC. wouldD

16、.should44. -_精心整理-I thi nk I can man age myself, but tha nk you all the same.A. Anything I can do to help?B. Did you enjoy yourholiday in London, Jill?C. Lets take a short break.D. Imagine what mayhappe n in the future.45. - In my opinion, we should help the old in our n eighbourhood as ofte n aspos

17、sible.A. Never mind. B. I thi nk so, too.C. Thats all right. D.Yes, please.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in thebox Each can only be used once 將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共 8 分）A. relati on shipB. variousC. special D. customE. disappo in tedThe culture is different in

18、 countries in the world. There are 46ways that are commo nly used to make tea, such aswhite tea, green tea and black tea. And how tprepare tea may be differe nt, too .In some people often boil tea with salt andbutter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.lake a精心整理As

19、 part of culture, tea has a 47 with history, health, educati on, com muni cation and so on.In some countries, tea plays an important part in social activities. Forexample, after noon tea is a British 48. Families or friends cancom muni cate with each other while hav ing after noon tea.Tea has remain

20、ed a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lotof advantages. It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the亦*、r | p r-.huma n body. Chin ese people are also good at using tea to cook some I l；/1、49 dishes. Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular ones.v,、“I fA. oper

21、ated B. immediately C. blew D. extremely E. collectedMoney really fell from the sky! Many people in Garde n City were50_ surprised at this last week. This happe ned in the after noon whe n therewas a sudde n strong wi nd. A 22-year-old girl was tak ing the money in anenvelope from her company to the

22、 bank. She was ready to cross a busystreet whe n the strong wi nd 51 her skirt up.To hold skirt down, she put her hands on her skirt 52. Then theenv elope dropped. There were fifty thousa nd US dollars in cash in side andthe wind carried the money into the air. The money started falling all over the

23、street. She 53 all the money she could find and with the help the people whopassed by, she got back most of the money. The clerks man ager was very精心整理un dersta nding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from the n on.IV. Complete the sentenceswith the given words in their properforms (用括號(hào)中所給單詞

24、 的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)()(共 8 分) )54. Tyron went to live in Australia with his family in his_ .(fifty)t r55. Those-girls enjoyed_ in the party last ni ght. (they)Ivl156. There is a well-known beach three _away from my芝f r: y1hometow n. (mile)v,、“I f57. Oliver is so_that he has lost three cell phones on the bu

25、s.(care)58. Before we see the film, we can read some_ reviews of it1 Ion the In ternet. (rece ntly)59. To our_ , the stra nger tur ned out to be an old frie nd of mymothers. (surprised)60. May will _ in losing weight with the doctors helpfulin structi ons. (success)61. The_ of his daughter in the tr

26、affic accide nt made him verysad. (die)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required 根據(jù)所給要求，改寫精心整理下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（）（共 14 分）62. Stude nts in our school have lunch at about half past eleve n every day.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）_stude nts in our school_ lunch at about half pasteleve n every day? t r63. Sim on has worked

27、 as an estate age nt si nee 2002（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）Iv*, yy iI_has Simon worked as an estate age nt7 I a /1、64. Chinese Poetry Competition is an exciting program.改為感嘆句）v,、 y“I fF、 X .jri Iw- I_ _ exciting program Chinese PoetryCompetitio n is!65. Who will look after your pet when youre away?保持句意不變）1 IWho will_

28、 your pet when youre away?66. The company built a service centre for helping all the customers.（改 為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）A service centre_ by the company forhelp ing all the customers.67. Does her aunt live in Canada? I am not sure.（改為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的 復(fù)精心整理合句）精心整理I am not sure_ her aunt_in Canada.68. set off, I, early, to, f

29、resh air, breathe, in the forest 連詞成句）精心整理This twelve-hour course is for people who dont know very much aboutcomputers, but who n eed to lear n about them.You will learn what computers are, what they can andcant do, and how to use them.Course Charge: $75|V*! 1Equipme nt Charge: $10-i I丨J1J fJa n. 6,

30、 13, 20, 27, Sat. 9-12 amJoseph Saimders is a professor of computer scienee at New AreaUni versity. He has over twelve years of experie nee in the computer field.Stop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed?Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latestmethods. You can stop smo

31、k ing without pain or anymedic ine, and this twelve-hour course will help you doit.Course Charge: $30Jan. 8, 15, 22, 29, Mon. 4-7 pmJoh n Goode is an experie need doctor who has helped hun dreds ofpeople stop smok ing.精心整理TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well asthose wh

32、o want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class andpractise at one of eight differe nt skill levels. Thisallows you to lear n at your own speed. Each programlasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.1Course Charge: $125J f 4aIriXai. * : LjR/F 1,1 I I ; l:Materials Charge:$25Two hours ea

33、ch eve ning for two weeks.This course is taught by a nu mber of bus in ess educati on teacherswho have successfully taught typing courses before.i w11it to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Isla nd.69. You n eed to pay_ if you want to lear n someth ing about taki ngpictures.D.$15070. Which can be fille

34、d in the _as the title for the second course?A. Desig ning computersB.Communi cati ngon li neA. $30B.$75C.$125精心整理C. Un dersta nding computersD. Lear ning computergames71. If you take the third course, you can give up smok ing_ .A. in a more pleasant wayB. with the help ofJoseph Saimderst rC. by tak

35、 ing the latest medic ineD. in twelve hoursu ：；IV*!* 丿172. Youll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know I l；/1 2、v,、“I rA. how many hours of classes you should take in two weeksB.which typing skill level you are atC. what kind of bus in ess you should lear n2 ID. how much you

36、 n eed to pay for each program73. This advertiseme nt is probably made by a/a n_.A. travel agency B. amusement parkC. exhibition centre D.trai ning centre74. The advertiser has offered_ways to con tact them.A. twoB. threeC. fourD.精心整理five精心整理B Choose the words or expressions and complete the passag

37、選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）（12 分）In todays En glish class, stude nts had a speech competiti on. Theytalked about whether e-books should take the place of print books. Thefollow ing are the speeches give n by two stude nts.Joshua Lee:While many people argue that e-booksdont feel the same as real books, weshould

38、 consider that the printing industrydoes a lot of harm to our 75Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper, and theprocessesof printing requires a great deal of energy. E-books need no1 Ipapers at all. They will probably 76 our use of en ergy and n aturalresources.77, e-books all

39、ow people to get information more easily.E-books can be stored and selected from huge digital libraries. Theselibraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or librarycan. People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any timeand in any place.Joy Pamnami:精心整理I stron

40、gly believe that print books must 78. In my opinion,e-books have many disadva ntages. E-books arent as en vir onmen tallyfrien dly as you think. A com mon argume nt used by e-book supporters isthat e-books save paper: But isnt it also true that theres more carb on beinglet out by the electr on ic de

41、vices 設(shè)備）?Since you have to spe nd extra money on those devices before your力了IL么can buy and read e-books, they arent 79 at all. Besides, you cantIT/ *, XF11Ieasily write notes on an e-reader, and you cant read anything when they芝f I / . i1run out of battery. I .I/ FX_ z xiIiE-books are un healthy to

42、o. The light give n off by these devices canlead to 80 problem. A study showed ittook e-book readers anaverage of ten minu tes Ion ger to fallbooks.75. A. traditi on B. en vir onmentasleep tha n those who read printC. healthD.精心整理culture76. A. reduceB. protectD. limit77. A. As a resultB. By the wayW

43、hats moreC. describeC. On one handD.78. A. cha ngeB. helpC. stayD.精心整理return79. A. cheapB. usefulC. in terest ingD.differe nt80. A. readi ngB. memoryC. sleepD.eatingC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)?j；-.：詞，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（）（14 分）The in haler （噴霧劑）was lyi ng there on the tab

44、le. .VJII/ ICassie froze.Oh no! she breathed. Not again!She looked at the little green c81 on the cooker - 12:17. The tra inwould 1eave at 12:34 and her gra ndpa had bee n gone around four minutes.Could she - if she ran like a racehorse - get to the stati on before he got onthe train?There was no ti

45、me to lose. She grabbed her jacket, her keys and herpurse. Her fin gers m82 fast to tie her shoes, but too fast to beaccurate. She opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her.Her b 83bega n to work fast, Which is the quickest way to find him?Should Ig 84 which route he has take n and may be

46、 lucky eno ugh to catch up withhim? Or should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope tobe there whe n he arrives? But there are two entran ces to the stati on. He精心整理might take e85. What should I do?Cassie was worried about her gran dfather. As she ran through theshopping center

47、, she pictured him sitting on the train,and the n s 86 his breath beco mingIv*, Zy *fi十，J Idifficult, and his face turning pale. He would芝f I A f1search for the in haler and it would nt be in his7、入i I/ Ipocket.A man was setting out a table in front of his cafeThere was no spacebetwee n him and the

48、table. She ran into him and kno cked him dow n.Sorry! she tried to call out as she raced past him, but she had so littlebreath that she only made a very w 87 sound. She knew he did nt hear her,but she could nt stop.At last she was at the station. She looked at her watch. It was 12:30 andshe still ha

49、d nt see n her gra ndfather:D. Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）（12 分）That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city Ilived. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring精心整理practice at the theatre. I was hav ing trouble deali ng with my part-time job atthe bank

50、 and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thoughtseriously about giving up both acting and the life in thls awful place.As I walked dow n the empty street un der tall build in gs, I felt verysmall and cold. R un! I told myself and bega n to do so, both to keep r力/i L么warm and- keep aw

51、ay from any possible dan ger.I 1;zz11About a block from my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned_ I:住i*quickly, half expect ing to see some one with a knife or a gun, but the y“I fX. jr-i I -. Istreet was empty. The no ise had made me n ervous, so I started to runfaster. I did nt realize what th

52、e no ise had bee n un til I reached my flat anduni ocked the door. It had bee n my wallet falli ng to the street.1 II was nt cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to whereI had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minu tes, mywallet was no where to be found.Ju

53、st as I was about to give up thesearch, I heard a rubbish truck stop n ext tome. A voice called from the in side, AlisaCamacho? I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name?The door opened and a man jumped out. Is this what youre looking for? heasked, holding up a small square shape.It

54、was n early 3 am by the time I got into bed. I would nt get much sleepthat ni ght. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.精心整理88. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?89. How did the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?90. Why did t

55、he writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?91. When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling tothe street?92. Who found the wallet for the writer?93. What did the writer thi nk of city life at the end of the story? Why?I、- I尹精心整理VII. Writing （作文）:（20 分）94. Write at least 60 words on the topic My opinion on getting pay1 Ifor doing housework（以“我對(duì)有償做家務(wù)的看法”為題，寫一篇不少于 60 詞的短文， 標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）提示：一些家長(zhǎng)為了鼓勵(lì)孩子參與家