高考英語一輪高分計(jì)劃一輪達(dá)標(biāo)作業(yè)含模擬題必修aWord含答案

1、.單句語法填空1(2017·北京高考)The national park has a large collection of wildlife，_ (range) from butterflies to elephants.答案：ranginga large collection of wildlife與range之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞­ing形式作后置定語。2Shopping is no longer just a necessity; it has become a form of _(entertain)答案：entertainment介詞of后接名詞，故填ente

2、rtainment “娛樂；娛樂活動(dòng)”。3The news said that the schools in that southwestern area are _(bad) off for teaching equipment, and even teachers.答案：badlybe badly off for sth.“缺乏某物”。4To everyone's _(astonish), he has won the game.答案：astonishmentto one's astonishment “使某人吃驚的是”。5The villager doesn't

3、want more moneyhe is content _what he has.答案：withbe content with .“對(duì)感到滿足”。6Sam _(convince) that his girlfriend loves him.答案：is convincedbe convinced that . “確信；相信”。7They were _(wear) out after working in the fields the whole day long.答案：wornbe worn out “筋疲力盡的”。8Up to now, I _(read) as far as the fif

4、th chapter, the second volume of The War and Peace.答案：have readup to now “直到現(xiàn)在”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。9The number of senior high school students is increasing, _is mentioned above.答案：as本句中，as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。as is mentioned above “正如上邊所提到的”。10The season runs June through August, with additional _(perform) in March an

5、d September.答案：performances形容詞additional后應(yīng)接名詞，performance在本句中意為“表演”，是可數(shù)名詞，由空后的介詞短語可知表示多場(chǎng)表演，故填performances。.單句改錯(cuò)1Perhaps you can help me pick up a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert._答案：upoutpick out “挑選”。2She stood outside the station, looking at all directions, but apparently no one had com

6、e to meet her._答案：atinin all directions “朝/向四面八方”。3With the electricity being cut off, all the machines had to stop working._答案：去掉beingcut off與electricity存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示動(dòng)作已完成。4Occasions are quite rare that I have time to spend a day with my kids._答案：thatwhen此處occasions意為“時(shí)機(jī)；時(shí)候”，在本句中為先行詞

7、，引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作狀語，表時(shí)間。故用when引導(dǎo)該定語從句。5Being too particular with what you wear is not a good habit._答案：withabout/overbe particular about/over “對(duì)挑剔/講究”。.語法填空 Tyler Thompson is _1_ unlikely star in the world of Peking opera. The 15­year­old from Oakland has fascinated audiences in the US and China

8、 with his ability _2_ (sing) pitch­perfect Mandarin (普通話) and perform the ancient Chinese art form. The teen,_3_ is black and only speaks some basic Chinese, has been praised by teachers since he _4_ (pick) up the music as a kindergartener. “As soon as he opens _5_ (he) mouth and sings in Chine

9、se, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel very proud of him，” said his music teacher. “When he puts on the costume and all the acting, you can see that he is pretty good.” Tyler has learned to sing several well­known pieces of Peking opera, a centuries­old form of musical theater _6

10、_ (know) for its highly structured costumes, changing gongs (鑼) and cymbals (鈸), wide­ranging voices and highly stylized _7_ (move). Tyler got _8_ (stand) cheers when he performed _9_ Justice Bao, a famous Song Dynasty judge who fought corruption, from the Chinese classic BaoQing Tian. “The mus

11、ic is very beautiful, and it's very passionate，” said Tyler. “It's made me _10_ (want) to know more about the world outside of America or California or Oakland.”1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)擅長(zhǎng)表演京劇的外國青少年的故事。1an考查冠詞。star是可數(shù)名詞，且第一次在文章中出現(xiàn)，故用不定冠詞修飾，表泛指；形容詞unlikel

12、y的讀音以元音音素開頭，故用an。2to sing考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。ability to do sth. “做某事的能力”，為固定搭配，故用不定式作后置定語。3who考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。所填關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞The teen，且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故填關(guān)系代詞who。4picked考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。since意為“自從”，引導(dǎo)狀語從句，從句常用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。5his考查代詞。根據(jù)語境mouth和主語he可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞mouth，在句子中作定語。6known考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。know和句子謂語之間沒有連詞，故用非謂語動(dòng)詞，且know

13、和其邏輯主語Peking opera是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作后置定語。7movements考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)and可知，此處與名詞voices呼應(yīng)，應(yīng)用所給詞的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，即movements。8standing考查形容詞。由空后的名詞cheers可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞，standing意為“站著進(jìn)行的”，表示Tyler得到了(觀眾的)起立歡呼。9as考查介詞。此處as意為“作為”，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，與performed呼應(yīng)，表示扮演的角色，符合語境。10want考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。make sb. do sth. “讓某人做某事”，應(yīng)用不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故填want

14、。.短文改錯(cuò)As the saying goes, chance favored the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience.I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and

15、poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When another chance of trying out arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team. From this, I am firmly convincing that w

16、e are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared.答案：As the saying goes, chance the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my .I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me pointed ou

17、t that it was my laziness and poor preparation led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball every day. When another chance of trying out arrived, I was prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team. From this, I am firmly that we are able to seize a chance as long as get well prepared.難項(xiàng)分析：第五處：butand考查連詞。本句中，“stopped”和“pointed out”共同作句子的謂