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1、課時作業(yè)(二十)Traffic Jam交通堵塞1.Haveyoumovedinto_No,thebuildingisunder A.C.2.new office?_con structi on.a;theB.the;/;theD./;/Lets invite Li Dong to go with us,OK?_ The more the happier.A.Why not?B.No way!C.So WhatD.How come?3.Mary and I took a taxi to go home from Janes brithday party last night and we sha
2、redthe_.A.moneyC.rece ipt4.I won der if it would bewith you.A.C.convenientvaca ntB.fareD.fine_to visit you n ext Mon dayhave got someth ing to con sultB.comfortableD.handythe texteverybody else, listen carefully and see whether hisA.readsB.to readC.read ingD.read6.In gen eral it is failure that en c
3、ourages us to work harder whichA.occasi on allyB.freque ntlyC.eve ntuallyD.purp osefully7. How will heto such a straightforward an swer?5.Li Mi ng , _pronun ciati on is correct.leads to success.I am not sure.Maybe, he is very satisfied. A.reactB.reflectC.referD.relate8. I won der if you could lend m
4、e some ink.It is a pity that mi ne is_A.C.9.A.C.using upB.running outgiving upD.pu tt ing outTwo old men were p layi ng chess in the park with treespro vidi ngB.pro videdto p rovideD.p rovidea meeti ng betwee n 3 and 5 this after noon. Should anyone call,ask him toshade.10.I_leave a message.A.C.11.w
5、ill have was hav ingEven if you disagree with_worth_.B.haveD.will be hav ingher,I must say that her idea is more practical andA.better;being considered C.more;to consider D.B.more;to be consideredbetter;consideringexp erienee.A.for a startB.by the wayC.on the other handD.sooner or later14.Cookies_li
6、ke differe nt kinds of ani mals app eal to small childre n very much.A.sha pingB.sha pedC.to be sha pedD.hav ing sha ped15.The motorway was closed because of fog as a result we had to find anA.imp ressiveB.effectiveC.aggressiveD.alter nativen .閱讀理解“Few things help an in dividual more tha n to pl ace
7、 res pon sibility upon him,and let him knowthat you trust him.”These words are from the black American educator,Booker Washington.He was sayingthat“If you want people to grow up, you have to stop treating them like childre n.”In America,families are close but childre n are en couraged to be indepen
8、den to make their own decisions,even at a very early aget s not unusual for a child of seven to be given an allowa nee (津貼)every week.Thechild is en couraged to save some of the money but he or she can spend it on whatever they choospfor example,buying clothes,school supplies or CDs.Some teenagers e
9、ven have their own credit cards! Thats a bigresponsibility since even adults are temp ted toovers pend whe n they have credit cards.From an early age, American children are asked for their opinions and they are included in familydecision-making.At the dinner table,teenagerswill be listened to on any
10、 topic,from politics to buying anew family car or where the family will go on vacationn this way,teenagers are gett ing p ractice inbeco ming in dividuals they are lear ning how to sta nd on their own two feet.Many Chin ese young people are beco ming almost as in terested as America n tee ns in sear
11、chi ng forindependen ce.They want to exp ress those qualities that make them unique huma n beings.You can see this inthe way they dress, the music they listen to and the friends they choose.“Super Girl”Li Yuchun caughtthe imagination of Chinese teenagers on the“Super Girl”television contest.Shewas n
12、ot the traditional“nice,young Chinese girl” .With her short,sp iky hair and boy-like clothes,she was telli ng everyone that she was differe nt.She had the courage to be her own person and to sta nd on her own two feet.and she won!There is an old say ing“Every one should carefully observe which way h
13、is heart draws him and thenchoose that way with all his strength.”If you do this,step by step, over a period of time,you may findthat you have become the person you always wan ted to be.The passage is inten ded to en courage the youth to_ .savemoney for useful thi ngsbecome independentexpress their
14、great ambiti ons make imp orta nt decisi ons A child of seve n is give n an allowa neesothat he can_.beacce pted as a popu lar guy12.time.A.C.13.on our own efforts,we overcame all the difficulties and finished the task onRelyB.ReliedRelyingD.To relyTom should not be sent to carry out the taks,he has
15、n t had eno ughroute.1.A.B.C.D.2.A.lear n to decide how to use money overs pend money without care have school supp lies of his ownThe author imp lies that many Chin ese childre n are more independent tha n America ns should becomein terested in America are happy with their p rese nt situati on are
16、not satisfied to be nice quietonesThe main idea of the last p aragra ph is_that we should do thi ngs ste p by ste p why we should un dersta nd our desires what we should planfor our own life how we can man age to realize our dreamsAsshooti ng in cide nts,I thi nk it should be con trolled more strict
17、ly tha n no w.Somebody saidthat the person who has it in mind to kill another can do it without a gun, so the causes of murdersare not guns but the trend of des pising (蔑視)life in the US.A nd they also in sist that thereis noclearevidenee that the increasing number of murders is connected with posse
18、ssionof guns, so the personal rightsshould not be restricted by the reas on that there is not eno ugh evide nee.Several mon ths ago I agreed with that p artly.But as we know,the p rivate groups like NRA have usedthe p ublic opinion and p ersuaded the gover nment to p rotect thir p rofit.Other wea po
19、ns such as knives,razors, bats are made for their own usage.But guns are made for only one reason to kill some on e.Of course,there are people who have guns to p rotect themselves from the crim in als.But crime is gett ing more crueland severe no wadays so actually eve n if some one has a gun,it is
20、imp ossible to guard himself comp letely.As a substitute, I thi nk,if the p ossessi on of guns is con trolled more strictly people can livesafer lives tha n n -ow.There are other reas on sto oppose the gun con trol p ossessi on of guns is historicalin herita nee (繼承)and rep rese nts that people s re
21、sista nee will beaga inst tyra nni cal專 制的)government),but none of them can justify and explain today s serious situation in the US.5.A.C.6.A.B.C.D.7.A.B.C.D.8.A.knivesC.knives and gunsB.C.D.3.A.B.C.D.4.A.B.C.(2009年安徽名校聯(lián)考,D)a foreigner,I dont know the situation in the US well.Seeing all kinds of rec
22、entThe writers purp ose is to give his opinion about_.personal possessions B.American culture personal rights D.gun controlWhich of the follow ing supp orts the writers opinion?The causes of crime are not guns.People are accustomed to hav ing guns.People can live a safer life without guns.Guns are u
23、sed for self-defe nee.What is the curre nt situati on in the US?The nu mber of murders is rising.Every one in the US p ossesses a gun.NRA has ruled over the coun try.No evide nee is available after a crime.According to the writer, _should be banned n the society.B.gunsD.knives,razors and batsI.單項(xiàng)填空1
24、.B第一空表特指用定冠詞the;第二空under construction為固定短語,意為“在建 設(shè)中”2.A why not為什么不呢;no way沒門;so what那又怎樣;how come為什么呢。上 句意為:“我們邀請李東和我們一起去吧,怎么樣? ”根據(jù)答語后句“人越多,越開心”, 可知選A。3.B fare車費(fèi);money錢;receipt收據(jù);fine罰款。根據(jù)句意“我和瑪麗一起從簡 的生日晚會乘出租車回家,我們平攤了車費(fèi) ”,可知選B。4.A convenient方便的;comfortable舒服的;vacant空的,空缺的;handy近便的, 便于使用的。句意為:我想知道下周
25、去拜訪您是否方便。我有點(diǎn)事情向您咨詢。5.D根據(jù)Li Ming后的逗號,可知Li Ming為稱呼語。本句是一個祈使句,應(yīng)用動 詞原形read句意為:李明,讀一下這篇課文。其他同學(xué)仔細(xì)聽,看看他的發(fā)音是否正確。6.C eve ntually最后;終于;occasi on ally偶爾;freque ntly經(jīng)常地,屢次地;purpo sefully有目的地。句意為:通常,是失敗鼓勵我們更加努力工作,最終取得成功。7.A react反應(yīng);reflect反映,反射;refer涉及;relate和. 有關(guān)。句意為:他會對如此直率的回答作出什么反應(yīng)呢?我吃不準(zhǔn)?;蛟S,他非常滿意。8.B use up和r
26、un out都有“用光;用盡”的意思,但物作主語時,use up要用被動 語態(tài)。give up放棄;put out扔掉、撲滅,均不合題意。句意為:不知你能否借給我點(diǎn)兒墨 水?很遺憾我的快用完了。9.A本題考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。Provide提供;trees和provide之間是主動關(guān)系,因此 用動詞-ing形式。句意為:兩位老人正在公園的樹陰下面下棋。10. D根據(jù)時間狀語between 3 and 5 this afternoor可知是在將來某段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行 的動作,故用將來進(jìn)行時。句意為:我今天下午三點(diǎn)到五點(diǎn)開會。如果有人打電話,請他 留言。11. D be worth值得. ,用副詞w
27、ell修飾,比較級為better;worth后跟動詞-ing形式表示被動意義。12.C rely on依靠;依賴,與主語we之間是主動關(guān)系,因此用動詞-ing形式短語作 狀語。句意為:我們依靠自己的力量,克服了一切困難,并按時完成了任務(wù)。13.A for a start首先;第一,用于強(qiáng)調(diào)所敘述的一系列事實(shí)、觀點(diǎn)中的第一條。by the way順便說;on the other hand另一方面;sooner or later遲早。句意為:湯姆不應(yīng)該被派去 執(zhí)行這項(xiàng)任務(wù),首先他沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。14.B shape使成為形狀,與Cookies之間是動賓關(guān)系,因此用動詞-ed形式作定 語。to be
28、 shaped表示尚未發(fā)生的動作。句意為:做成各種動物形狀的餅干對兒童有很大吸 引力。15.D alternative替換的;供選擇的;impressive給人印象深刻的;effective有效的;aggressive進(jìn)攻的,挑釁的。根據(jù)句意“由于有霧,高速公路被封閉了,我們不得不改走別 的路線”,可知選D。n .閱讀理解【語篇解讀】生活中幾乎沒有東西比責(zé)任更重要,更能夠幫助別人,并讓別人覺得你信任他。作者通過介紹美國人教育孩子的方式來論證這個道理并指出中國的年輕人也開 始追求獨(dú)立。1.B寫作意圖推斷題。 文中第二段中的 “In America, families are close but children are encouragedto be independent和第四段中的 “Many Chinese young people are becoming almost as in terested as American tee ns in searchi
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