中南大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)英語上在線考試及答案【精選】

1、中南大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)英語上在線考試及答案【精選】一.詞義匹配（共 10 題，共 10 分）1. I judged from the way she repliedthat she wasn ' t very enthusiastic （1分）A.passionateB.anxiousC.fessional考生答案：？A考生得分：分評語：？12. He promised his parents to work hard in the following years. （1分）A.previousB.likely 命C.comingD.last考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：？13

2、. Love, joy, hate, fear and grief are all emotions （1分）A.smilesB.actions rC.sadness aD.feelings考生答案：？D考生得分：分評語：？14. I should teach my students that science is akin to common sense.（1分） 命A.similar toB.referred toC.related toD.connected to考生答案：？A考生得分：分評語：？15. At no time has the country been more flour

3、ishing than at present.（1分）r 1A.busyCB.poor aC.prosperousD.strong考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：？16. I was afraid the sickness had sapped my strength. (1A.accelerated rB.loosenedC.increased 命D.gradually weakened考生答案：？D考生得分：分評語：？17. Everyone might undergo such changes once in a while.A.experienceB.understandC.exper

4、imentD.expect考生答案：？A考生得分：分評語：？18. Tourism creates many jobs for local people. (1分）(1分)分）A.getsB.bringsC.takesD.finds考生答案：？B考生得分:分評語:?1 9. How can I return your kindness of giving me the money? （1 分）A.replyB.repay份C.recoverD.reserve考生答案：？C考生得分:分評語:?0 10. The herb medicine eventually cured herdiseases

5、. （1 分）A.nicely jMiB.apparentlyC.finallyD.naturally考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語:?1二.詞匯語法（共20題，共20分）1. He stood theremotionless and at the natural beauty of the sea. （1分）aA.in wonder8.1 n doubtC.in questionD.in trouble考生答案：？A考生得分：分評語：？12. We waited until five o ' clock, but he did not?. （1分）A.show off 而B.show

6、 upC.show around D.show on考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？13. Police are investigating the?of the explosion. （1分）A.pauseB.causeC.excuserD.caution考生答案：？A考生得分：分評語：？04. The book of J. K. Rowling is sold well whenever it is. （1分） rA.declared份B.releasedC.relievedJrKcD.announced考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？15. So many fantastic ide

7、as! It ' s too much for me to all atonce. （1 分） rA.abandon aB.absorbcC.breakD.revolve考生答案：？B分）考生得分：分評語:?1 6. He bought a small in the area, hoping to live the rest of his life there. （1A.possessionB.land f*C.propertyD.wealth考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：?1 7.Some?senior?students?wrote?in?asking?for?informatio

8、n?postgradua te?studies.? （1 分）A.concernB.concernedC.having concerned 信D.concerning考生答案：？D考生得分：分評語:?1 8. We will?the reform of the financialsystem under these circumstances. （1 分）A.hurryB.rushC.accelerateD.speed考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：？19. Whether the school sports meeting will be held tomorrow or not the w

9、eather. （1分）A.turns on份B.reflects onC.depends onD.decides on考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？010. They divided themselves into three groups age. （1A.according toB.as toC.in the form of D.in case of考生得分：分評語：？011. Nowadays, people in society like to go blindly afterbeauty. （1分）r IA.artisticB.artlessC.artfulD.artifici

10、al考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？012. Last week we to the restaurant in the new hotel. （1A.goB.have goneC.wentD.are going考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：？113. They won ' t buy new clothes because they money to buy anew house. （1 分）A.saveB.are savingC.have savedD.were saving考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？114. She to the office than she got

11、 down to writing the report.（1分）A.has no sooner got B.had hardly got C.no sooner got D.had no soonergot考生答案：？D考生得分：分評語：？115. Children need a lot of good fresh food to them. （1A.nourish cB.furnishC.develop aD.finish考生答案：？D考生得分：分評語：？016. , your health insurance and other benefits will beimmediately cu

12、t off. （1 分）A.Should you be firedB.Would you be firedC.Could you be firedD.Might you be fired考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？0 17. The little boy a book from the floorand put it on the platform of the classroom. （1分）A.picked onB.picked upC.picked outD.picked over考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？1 18. He couldn ' t help being

13、touched by herpurity. （1 分）A.childishB.youngC.childlikerD.childhood考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：？1 19. The twin brothers look very to eachother so that we can hardly tell them apart. （1分）rA.similarrB.familiarrC.like 份D.same考生答案：？D考生得分：分評語：？020. The new manager is kind to everybody. He seems easy to. （1 分）aA.get

14、byB.get acrossC.get along withD.get rid of考生答案：？A考生得分：分評語：？0三.完型填空(共10題，共10分)1. My first“real” job was a part -time job at Burger King and Iwas a hostess who served coffee. I also cooked the French fries, filled drink orders, and did whatever else the Manager asked me to do.Although the work is 1(?)

15、, I did learn a lot at that job. It 2(?) me a few 3(?) I still use to this day. The most important lesson I 4(?) is that laughter is an amazing bonding tool. And I learned rapidly that workers who 5(?) together work well together too. We had a lot of 6(?) in that job.I also learned to be flexible in

16、 this job. I was officially 7(?) to be the hostess, but many nights I was asked to 8(?) a bit of time doing other duties too. In crunch times the 9(?) who just does what needs to be done is always appreciated, that ' s another very 10(?) lesson learned in my first job. (10分)(1)第1空(1分)A.happyB.fu

17、nny 份C.tiringD.enjoyable考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：?1(2)第 2 空(1 分)A.teachr |rB.taughtC.showed D.tell考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：？0(3)第 3 空(1 分)A.suggestion B.help jHa.f* I IC.adviceD.lessons考生答案：？A 考生得分：分評語:?0(4)第 4 空(1 分)A.learned B.getC.provided D.found考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語:?0(5)第 5 空(1 分)A.criedr |rB.sharedC.laughed D.had考生答

18、案：？C考生得分：分評語：？1(6)第 6 空(1 分)A.happyr |rB.funC.sadD.pain考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語:?0 第7空（1分）A.firedB.trainedC.educated D.hired考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語:?0（8）第 8 空（1 分）A.spendr IB.costC.payD.pay off考生答案：？D考生得分：分評語:?0（9）第9空（1分）A.bossB.employeeC.customerD.client考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？1（10）第10空（1分）A.necessaryB.hardJ9iC.importantD

19、.common考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：？1四.閱讀理解判斷（共10題，共20分）1. Have you ever found yourself completely disgusted by your own performance during a job interview? I have, and it was all my own fault. Here' s my worst job interview experience, along with some of the lessons I ' ve learned since.Several years a

20、go I wanted to be a federal officer. So I applied for several job openings, went through written tests and even managed to get an interview. I was very excited and felt prepared for anything. When I went in for the interview, I felt almost invincible.That feeling lasted until they started asking me

21、for specific examples of experience, particularly those dealing with teamwork and communication. My job at the time was almost all teamwork, yet, I blanked on examples. I lamely answered those questions by explaining that my previous job required teamwork and communication all the timewithout any de

22、tail.In my experience, most interviewers will ask for a specific exampleat some point and they want to know exactly how you dealt with the issue.You' d better go over some examples concerning your abilities before the interview and this might help you avoid going blank on those questions.Another

23、 question they asked was,“What is your biggest weakness?I gave the overused, canned answer of, “I' m a perfectionist, and it ' s such a problem. " However, the old “make your weakness sound like strength trick is clich e d, and failed me miserably. I actually saw one of my interviewers

24、roll his eyes.Interviewers don ' t want to hear that you ' re a perfectionist. Too many people say that. Here ' s how that works: Regardless of the job, think of a skill you have, but aren' t great at, that may be related butnot important to the position you ' re seeking. Explain

25、 how you want to improveand what you ' re doing. It shows your desire to grow, along with an understanding that you ' re human.There will always be questions that can rattle you during the job interview, but as long as you are well-prepared and always remain true to yourself, you will find t

26、he right job eventually! （10分）(1) The author applied for several jobs and got an interview successfully. （2 分）于日塊正確 考生答案：正確？考生得分：分評語：？2(2) The author gave several vivid examples about his work during theinterview. (2分)珀琳正確考生答案：錯誤？考生得分：分評語：?2(3) The interviewee should always prepare some examples reg

27、ardinghis abilities before the interview. (2分)珀琳 海正確考生答案：正確？考生得分：分評語：?2(4) The interviewers were satisfied with the author' s answer to thequestion“what is yourbiggest weakness? ” (2 分)珀琳r正確 考生答案：錯誤？考生得分：分評語：？2(5) During the interview, the interviewee should always know how to make his weakness

28、sound like strength. (2分)a珀琳c正確考生答案：錯誤？考生得分：分評語：?22. A professor stood before his class and had some items in front of him. When the class began, he wordlessly picked up a very large and empty mayonnaise jar and proceeded to 1ll it with golf balls. He then asked the students if the jar was full.They

29、 agreed that it was.The professor next picked up a box of sand and poured it into the jar. Of course, the sand filled up everything else. He asked once more if the jar was full.The students responded with a unanimous“yes” .The professor then produced two Beers from under the table and poured the ent

30、ire contents into the jar effectively filling the empty space between the sand. The students laughed.“Now," said the professor as the laughter subsided,“I want youto recognize that this jar represents your life. The golf balls are the important things: your family, your children, your health, y

31、our friendsand your favorite passions. And if everything else was lost and onlythey remained, your life would still be full. The sand is everythingelse the small stuff like yourjob, your house and your car. If you put the sand into the jar first, there is no room for the golf balls. The same goes fo

32、r life. If you spend all your time and energy on the small stuff you will never have room for the things that are important to you. Pay attention to the things that are critical to your happiness. Take care of the golf balls first the things that really matter. Setyour priorities. The rest is just s

33、and.”O(jiān)ne of the students raised her hand and inquired what the Beer represented.The professor smiled and said, T m glad you asked. The Beer just shows you that no matter how full your life may seem, there' s alwaysroom for a couple of Beers with a friend." （10 分）(1) There was no room left w

34、hen the sand filled up the jar. （2分）a珀琳正確考生答案：錯誤？考生得分：分評語：？2(2) The teacher told the students that the jar was similar to the life. （2 分） a于日塊正確考生答案：錯誤？考生得分：分評語：？0(3) Besides your family and your health, golf, as a kind ofexercises, is another importantthing in your life. (2分)珀琳t正確考生答案：錯誤？考生得分：分評語：？

35、2(4) If you set sma ll stuff priorities, you ' ll lose some important things in your life. (2 分) JHb珀琳a正確考生答案：正確？考生得分：分評語：?2(5) The Beer means you can share times with your friends. (2分r i珀琳正確考生答案：正確？ 考生得分：分評語：?2五 . 閱讀理解選擇（ 共 20 題 , 共 40 分 ）1. “ Choose a job you love, and you will never have to

36、work a day in your life ” , said Confucius. Everyone wants to come back home and sleep stress free after a whole day s work. So what are the jobs which provide the greatest satisfaction? Here s a list of the most satisfying professions across the globe.Author: It is one of the professions that allow

37、 you to express your views without much limitation. Words are a powerful expression of thoughts that can stir all the emotions. And one of the biggest advantages of being an author is living a new life every single day in a world of their own.Artist: The people working in this field are the most hap

38、py of all.This is the profession that proves how job satisfaction and money are the two sides of the same coin. Creativity, flexibility and freedom are all available for an artist. When an artist is lost in the universe of imagination, the rest of the world is missing out.Psychologist: Being one of

39、the most wonderful careers on the planet, psychology uncovers the mysterious sides ofa human s life. The amountof joy received from uncoveringthe reasons behind one s attitude is simply beyond words to explain.It is a job that requires a lot of patience, but patience pays off.Teacher: Teaching is on

40、e of the noblest professions and earns a lot of respect. The process of showing a path to someone, to enlighten asoul, and to make them self-aware leads to a close bond with each other.And this is also the profession with maximum job security, even at the time of recession.Social Worke r: To find ha

41、ppiness in someone else ' s happiness, to improve the quality ofone' s life, to safeguard their rights and to support them throughdifficult times is the work of a social worker. Needless to say, the amount of satisfaction derived from extending a helping hand to those in need provides satisf

42、action that can not be matched at all. （10分）（1） What is the biggest advantage of being an author? （2分）jVkGA.Earning much money.B.Having high social position.C.Making more friends.D.Living different life every day.考生答案：？A考生得分：分評語：？0（2） What are the two sides of being an artist? （2分）r iA.Having both h

43、appiness and money. B.Having both money and satisfaction. C.Having both freedom and money. D.Having both satisfaction and freedom. 考生答案：？C 廣作廣考生得分：分評語：？0（3） What does the job of psychologist require most? （2分）A.Time.B.Energy. (C.Knowledge.D.Patience.考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？0（4） Which job has the maximum jo

44、b security? (2 分)A.Author. r |r |B.Artist. rC.Teacher. 香D.Social Worker.考生答案：？D考生得分：分評語：？0（5） Which of the following is NOT included for the social worker work? (2 分)A.To help people earn more money. B.To safeguard people ' s rights. r iffC.To support people in need through difficult times.D.To

45、help people improve the quality of life.考生答案：？C考生得分: 分評語 : ?02. If you have a job interview scheduled, it is most likely for you to feel some stress and the only way to lessen some of the stress is to prepare yourself for what may be expected in your first interview. Here are some practical tips to

46、help you prepare yourself during the first interview.Research the company you are interviewing with! Gather as much information as you can on your prospective employer by using the library, internet and people who have worked at the company. Having this information will help you feel and appear more

47、 comfortable.Practice answering possible interview questions in front of a mirror. By watching your responses to typical questions asked by interviewers, you can find out any problem areas such as expression, posture and poise and improve it.Dress for success! Dress professionally, and appear clean,

48、 neat and tidy. It is also important during your research stage to find out how employees typically dress for the company you are interviewing with, and use that as a guide for how to dress for your interview.Be punctual! The worst thing you can do is showing up for an interview late. Your potential

49、 employer will wonder if you would be able to arrive on time should they hire you.Greet the interviewer with confidence and a smile! Put some firmness into your handshake and give it with confidence. It is also important tohave a smile on your face and show some enthusiasm in becoming an employee fo

50、r the company you ' re interviewin g with.Try to stay calm during your interview. This is easier said than done, I realize, but take your time and remember to breathe. Pause to regroup if necessary and remember to maintain eye contact with your interviewer.By following the above tips in your fir

51、st interview, you will surely appear as calm, knowledgeable, professional and enthusiastic in front of the interviewers. （10 分）(1) According to the text, how can you get much information about the company you are interviewing with? （2分）cA.Through library.B.Through internet.cC.Through people having w

52、orked there. 谷D.All of the above.考生答案：？D考生得分：分評語：？2(2) What is suggested to practice answering possible interview questions? （2 分）A.To practice with your friend.aB.To practice in front of a mirror.rC.To find the answers on the internet.ID.To find the answers in books.考生答案：？B考生得分：分評語：？2(3) What is th

53、e worst thing an interviewee can do for the interview? (2分)A.Dress awfully.B.Answer the questions without confidence. 份C.Be late for the interview.D.Ask for high pay.考生答案：？C考生得分：分評語：?2(4) How can you stay calm during the interview? (2分)A.By shakinghands with confidence. r B.By remembering the answer

54、s of the possible questions. C.By gettingto know the interviewers beforehand. D.By taking your time and remembering to breathe. 考生答案:?D r 行考生得分：分評語：?2(5) Among the tips mentioned in the text, which of the following isNOT included? (2 分) gA.Be friendly to the employees of the company you are intervie

55、wing with.B.Practice the possible answers in front of a mirror.C.Greet the interviewer with confidence and smile. rD.Maintain eye contact with your interviewers.考生答案：？A考生得分：分評語：？23. Alfred Nobel, a chemist, a great inventor and a peace-lover, was born on October 21, 1833 in Sweden. A little over a y

56、ear before he died, he wrote his will and left about 94 percent of his money to the founding of five prizes, including physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and peace. According to Nobel ' s will, the Peace Prize should be awarded to peace-lovers andthose who have done the most or the best wo

57、rk for the peace of the world in the last years. Unluckily, Alfred did not see peace in his time. He died alone on December 10, 1896 suffering great pain.In his will, Nobel did not leave an explanation why he founded a prize for peace. The prizes for chemistry and physics were easy to be seen as he was a trained chemical engineer. But