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1、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.1.基本句子結(jié)構(gòu):基本句子結(jié)構(gòu):2.2.常和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的常和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:有:3.3.肯定句:肯定句: was/were +doingwas/were +doing否定句:否定句: wasnt/werent +doingwasnt/werent +doing一般疑問(wèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句: was/were +was/were +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) +doing+doing特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞(特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞(whatwhat)+ + was/were+ was/were+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + doing+ doing ReviseAlices Adventures i

2、n Wonderland. a fairy tale(童話故事)(童話故事)知識(shí)背景劉易斯卡羅爾 劉易斯卡羅爾時(shí)(Lewis Carroll)英國(guó)數(shù)學(xué)家、邏輯學(xué)家,其真實(shí)姓名為查爾斯道齊森(Charles Dodgson)。卡羅爾于1832年出生,幼年家境貧寒,生活艱辛,但他學(xué)習(xí)特別用功??_爾(Carroll)十分喜歡文學(xué),博覽各類文學(xué)書(shū)籍,12歲就開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作。1850年他去牛津大學(xué)(University of Oxform)基督堂學(xué)院,1854年被任命為數(shù)學(xué)講師,直至退休。 基督堂學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)利德?tīng)柕娜齻€(gè)女兒常和卡羅爾玩兒,纏著他講故事。卡羅爾很喜歡這三姐妹,常常自己編些故事講給她們聽(tīng),后來(lái)他把

3、這些故事寫(xiě)了下來(lái)。小說(shuō)家金斯利發(fā)現(xiàn)了這些手稿,便說(shuō)服利德?tīng)柗蛉?,力勸卡羅爾發(fā)表這部作品。于是愛(ài)麗絲漫游奇境便問(wèn)世了。 twiceonce or twicesuddenlypink pocketfield adv. 兩次;兩倍兩次;兩倍 偶爾;一兩次偶爾;一兩次 adv. 突然地;出乎意料地突然地;出乎意料地 adj. 粉紅色的粉紅色的 n. 粉紅色粉紅色 n. 衣袋;口袋衣袋;口袋 n. 牧場(chǎng);田地牧場(chǎng);田地Words and expressionsthink aboutdeepwhilelanddry 考慮考慮adj. (從頂部向下)深的(從頂部向下)深的conj. 當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候v. 降

4、落(或跳落、跌落)降落(或跳落、跌落) 到地面(或水面上)到地面(或水面上)adj. 干的;干燥的干的;干燥的Words and expressionsListen and read ,then answer.NoImageAlice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book.1.Where were Alice and her sister? 2.What was her sister doing? AliceThey were sitting by the river.She was

5、 reading a book.(感到非常累)(感到非常累)(在(在的旁邊)的旁邊)_Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she looked into her sisters book.“And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?”3.Why didnt Alice like her sisters book?Because it had no pictures or conversations.(一兩次,偶爾)(一兩次,偶爾)(沒(méi)有,沒(méi)有,w

6、ith的反義詞的反義詞)_Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. There was nothing strange about that. (沒(méi)有奇怪的東西)(沒(méi)有奇怪的東西)She heard the rabbit say, Oh dear! Oh dear! Ill be late!“ and she did not think it was strange. 7.What did the rabbit say? The rabbit said, “Oh dear! Oh dear! Ill be late!”Then the rab

7、bit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it. A rabbit with a pocket and a watch? 8.What did the rabbit do with its watch? _ _(從從中拿出中拿出)It took it out of its pocket and looked at it.A rabbit with a pocket and a watch? Alice got up and ran across the field after it. She saw it go down a large

8、rabbit hole in the ground.9.Why did Alice get up?To run after the rabbit.10.Where did the rabbit go? It went across the field and went down a large rabbit hole in the ground.Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about how she was going to get out again. She found that she was falling down

9、 a very, very deep hole. It was too dark for her to see anything. She was falling for a long time. While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat, Dinah. Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves 11.What did Alice do? 12.How was she going to get out again?She went down after it.She didnt think a

10、bout it.think of / suddenly/ pink/ run bytake out/ look at/ lateget up/ strange/ run acrossa rabbit hole/ go down/fall down One day, Alice and her sister were sitting by the river.Her sister was reading ,but Alice had nothing to do Alice and her sister were sitting 1) _ the river. Her sister was 2)_

11、 butAlice had 3) _ to do. Suddenly a white rabbit 4) _ pink eyes 5) _ past her. Alice felt very 6) _ when she saw the rabbit 7) _ out a watch from its pocket. Alice ran quickly 8) _ the field 9) _ the rabbit. The rabbit went into a rabbit 10) _and Alice followed.byreadingnothingwithranstrangetakeacr

12、ossafterhole1. Alice had nothing to do艾麗絲無(wú)事可做。艾麗絲無(wú)事可做。 nothing 是是不定代詞不定代詞,其后接不定式,其后接不定式,表示表示“可(做)的可(做)的(事)(事)”,類似的表達(dá)類似的表達(dá)法:法:have something to do 有事可做有事可做have something to eat 有可吃的東西有可吃的東西have nothing to drink 沒(méi)有什么喝的沒(méi)有什么喝的Language pointsUnit 2NoImage2. Once or twice she looked into her sisters book.

13、 她偶爾看一眼姐姐的書(shū)。她偶爾看一眼姐姐的書(shū)。once or twice “偶爾,一兩次偶爾,一兩次”She goes swimming once or twice a month.她每個(gè)月去游一兩次泳。她每個(gè)月去游一兩次泳。I dont know the place well, Ive only been there once or twice.我對(duì)那地方不太熟悉,只去過(guò)一兩次。我對(duì)那地方不太熟悉,只去過(guò)一兩次。3. “And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?”“沒(méi)有插圖也沒(méi)有對(duì)話的

14、書(shū)有什么用?”愛(ài)麗絲想。whatfor表示“有什么用,為什么” What did you hit him for?你為什么打他? -Im going to Paris. -我要去巴黎。 -What for?=what are you going to Paris for? -去做什么?34. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it.接下來(lái),兔子從兜里掏出一塊表看了下時(shí)間。接下來(lái),兔子從兜里掏出一塊表看了下時(shí)間。takeout of 從從中拿出中拿出I take my wallet out of my poc

15、ket.我從口袋里拿出錢(qián)包。我從口袋里拿出錢(qián)包。I saw him take a leaf out of the book.我看見(jiàn)他從書(shū)上撕下一頁(yè)。我看見(jiàn)他從書(shū)上撕下一頁(yè)。4.There was nothing strange about that. 形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)該后置,即不定代詞后形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)該后置,即不定代詞后 跟形容詞。跟形容詞。 I have somthing to tell you. 我有事要告訴你們。我有事要告訴你們。 Can you find anything different ? 你找到不同的東西了嗎?你找到不同的東西了嗎?5.She didnt th

16、ink it is strange. 她她認(rèn)為認(rèn)為這不奇怪這不奇怪. (否定前移)(否定前移) 我想英語(yǔ)并不難。我想英語(yǔ)并不難。 I dont think (that) English is easy. 老師認(rèn)為我不聰明。老師認(rèn)為我不聰明。 The teacher doesnt think (that) I am clever.6. but never thought about how she was going to get out again.她想都沒(méi)想該怎么從里面再出來(lái)。她想都沒(méi)想該怎么從里面再出來(lái)。think about 考慮,思考考慮,思考=think ofDont think o

17、f/about me any more不要再考慮我。不要再考慮我。 Theyre thinking about/of buying a new car他們正在考慮買(mǎi)一輛新車。他們正在考慮買(mǎi)一輛新車。think of 還有一個(gè)常用的意思:還有一個(gè)常用的意思:想起,想到想起,想到,此時(shí),此時(shí)不能和不能和think about互換互換I cant think of his name我想不起他的名字我想不起他的名字。 7. Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves突然,她落到一些干樹(shù)葉上。突然,她落到一些干樹(shù)葉上。land on “(降)落到(降)落到上上”The

18、plane landed on the beach because of a thick fog.由于大霧,飛機(jī)降落在了海灘上。由于大霧,飛機(jī)降落在了海灘上。8. She heard the rabbit say.She sew it go down a large rabbit hole. see /watch/ hear/notice+ sb + do / doing 看見(jiàn)看見(jiàn) /聽(tīng)見(jiàn)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)/ 注意到注意到做了做了(正做正做)某事某事我看見(jiàn)老師上了車我看見(jiàn)老師上了車.I saw the teacher get on the bus.我聽(tīng)到有人正在隔壁房間唱歌我聽(tīng)到有人正在隔壁房間唱歌.I h

19、eard someone singing at the next room.Can you guess what happenedafter Alice fell down the hole.Read and number the pictures1-9,then repeat the story with One dayThen and Finally.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. A B C DE F G H IExercise.一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.Alice was _ by the river. A.sit B.sitting C.siting( )2.Do

20、 you have_to say?Nothing. A.somthing important B.important anything C.anything important( )3.Its a white cat_red eyes. A.have B.is C.with( )4.He was thinking of_homework. A.doing B.did C.do( )5. How often do you go home?-_ a week. A.One B.Two C.Once BCCAC二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Alice went down the hole without_.(cry)2.She_(not think) Im a good student.3.I have something_.(do)4.

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