高考英語(yǔ)作文常用詞語(yǔ)和句型

1、高考英語(yǔ)作文常用詞語(yǔ)和句型一開(kāi)頭用語(yǔ)：良好的開(kāi)端等于成功的一半在寫(xiě)作文時(shí)，通常以最簡(jiǎn)單也最常用的方式-開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山法。也就是說(shuō), 直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢瞿銓?duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的看法或要求，點(diǎn)出文章的中心思想。 議論論文： A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantagesB. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people think

2、 they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,.D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.   E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F. Why do you go to univers

3、ity? Different people have different points of view. 2. 書(shū)信：A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in todays China Daily and I apply for the job.C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of

4、 January 9.E. How nice to hear from you again.3. 口頭通知或介紹情況：A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.4. 演

5、講稿：A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject - A Balance Diet and Health.B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. 二并列用語(yǔ)：as

6、 well as, not onlybut (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as English.=He spea

7、ks English, and French  as well.=He speaks not only English but also French. D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三對(duì)比用語(yǔ)：on one hand ,on the other hand,  on the contrary/contrary to ., though, for one thing ;for another, neverthelessA. I know

8、 the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四. 遞進(jìn)用語(yǔ)：even

9、, besides, whats more, as for,  sothat, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/whats more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location. 五. 例證用語(yǔ)：in ones opinion, 

10、that is to say,  for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily lifeB. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.六. 時(shí)序用語(yǔ)：first/firstly, meanwhile, before

11、long, ever since, while, at the same time in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, lets have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七. 強(qiáng)調(diào)用語(yǔ)：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth. , not at all , A. Noise

12、is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?八. 因果用語(yǔ)：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of., owe .to.A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B. As a re

13、sult, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations. 九. 總結(jié)用語(yǔ)：in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to preven

14、t the environment being polluted.  常用句型（一）段首句 1. 關(guān)于人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為T(mén)here are different opinions among people as toSome people suggest that 2. 俗話說(shuō)（常言道），它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。There is an old sayingIt's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3.

15、現(xiàn)在，它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先，；其次，。更為糟糕的是。Today, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, Second,What makes things worse is that.4. 現(xiàn)在，很普遍，許多人喜歡，因?yàn)?，另外（而且）。Nowadays，it is common to . Many people like because Besides，5. 任何事物都是有兩面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and is not

16、an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 關(guān)于人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說(shuō)），在他們看來(lái)， Peoples opinions about vary from person to person. Some people say that To them, 7. 人類(lèi)正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more serious. 8. 已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門(mén)話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈

17、的辯論。has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用，它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。 has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious prob

18、lems as well.10. 根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出。很顯然，但是為什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen thatwhile. Obviously，but why? （二）中間段落句 1. 相反，有一些人贊成，他們相信，而且，他們認(rèn)為。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor oft the same time，

19、they say2. 但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。But I don't think it is a very good way to solve .For example，Worst of all，.3. 對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是 is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First，What's more, Most important of all,4. 有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首

20、先，我們可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can5. 面臨，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)。一方面，另一方面，Confronted withwe should take a series of effective measures to. For one thing，F(xiàn)or another，6. 早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)，另外。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. In addition.All th

21、ese measures will certainly.7. 為什么？第一個(gè)原因是；第二個(gè)原因是；第三個(gè)原因是?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，的主要原因是由于 Why The first reason is that The second reason is The third is.For all this, the main cause of use to .8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，也有它的不利的一面，象。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, also has its own disadvantage

22、s, such as 9. 盡管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that is more advantageous.10. 完全同意這種觀點(diǎn)（陳述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that because.（三）結(jié)尾句 1. 至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that 2. 總而言之，整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來(lái)。

23、 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of Only in this way can in the future. 3. 但是，和都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)（好處）。例如，而。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡） But andhave heir own advantages. For example, while Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to 4. 就我個(gè)人而言，我相信，因此，我堅(jiān)信美好的未來(lái)正等著我們。因?yàn)镻ersonally, I believe that Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because 5. 隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，。因此，迫切需要。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量，這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來(lái)越好。 With the development of society, So it's urgent and necessary to If every member is willing to contribute himself