一?？荚囋囶}匯編——翻譯T

1、一?？荚囋囶}匯編翻譯I. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 寶山區(qū)78. 只有自己愿意投身其中你才能做好你正在做的事情。(Only)Only when you will devote yourself to what you are doing can you do it well.79. 一個人大笑時，其體內(nèi)的一切都會運作得更健康，更有效率。(operate)Everything in his body

2、 operates in a healthy way more efficiently when a person laughs.80. 許多人喜歡用手機記錄下給他們留下深刻印象的動人瞬間。(impress)Many people love to record some touching moments which impress them with their cellphones.81. 調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，許多國家的人都視照顧年邁的父母為重要的責(zé)任。(consider)A survey finds that people in many countries consider caring for

3、aging parents an important responsibility.82. 面對越來越嚴重的恐怖襲擊，許多國家決意聯(lián)手鏟除恐怖組織。 (determine)Faced with more and more serious terrorist attack, many governments have determined to unite together to eliminate terrorist organizations.2. 崇明區(qū)1. 你是否看過那篇有關(guān)幸福元素的文章？(element)Have you (ever) read the article about t

4、he elements of happiness? (2+2)2. 是我的志愿者經(jīng)歷讓我被這所大學(xué)錄取了。(It)It was my volunteer experience that helped me to be admitted by the university. (1+1+2)3. 昨晚你們不應(yīng)該靠買通檢票員混進電影院的。(bribe)You shouldnt have got into the cinema unfairly by bribing the ticket collector yesterday evening. (2+2)4. 綜上所述，我們可以得出這樣一個結(jié)論：家庭

5、越幸福，你就會越長壽。(conclusion)From the above/As has been stated above, we can come to the conclusion that the happier your family is, the longer you will live. (1+1+2+1)5. 這部電視連續(xù)劇受年輕父母歡迎的原因是他們很容易與劇中的人物產(chǎn)生共鳴。(identify)The reason why the TV series is popu

6、lar with young parents is that its easy for them to identify with the characters in it. (2+1+2)3. 虹口區(qū)1、說服她不再網(wǎng)購是沒有任何作用的。(It)It is no use persuading her not to do online shopping / shop online any more.2、自蘋果6問世以來，就再沒有其他手機對我更有吸引力了。(appeal)Since iPhone 6 came out / came into the market / was released, n

7、o other cell-phones / mobile phones have appealed to me more / have appealed more to me.3、人口的老齡化問題十分嚴峻，成了全球各國政府都頭疼不已的問題。(so that)The aging population problem is so severe / serious that it becomes a universal / global big headache for the governments worldwide.4、從顧客的肢體語言，這個售貨員就能知道他想買什么，這讓那位顧客十分驚訝。(a

8、maze)From the customers body language, the shop assistant can exactly know what he wants to buy, which amazes the customer very much / makes the customer very much amazed.5、沿外灘一路緩步走來，你可以欣賞到從19世紀到21世紀的各種不同風(fēng)格的歐式建筑。（range）Walking slowly along the Bund, you can appreciate all kinds of European architect

9、ure / buildings of different styles, ranging from the 19th century to the 21st century.4. 黃浦區(qū)1成本問題在我們的決定中起著很大的作用。（play）The problem of cost plays an important part/role in our decision.2他的所做和他的所說大相徑庭。 （There）There is a striking contrast between what he does and what he says.3毫無疑問，選擇學(xué)校常常能反映出父母對子女的希望。

10、(reflect)There is no doubt that the choice of school reflects the parents hopes for their children.4經(jīng)常換工作和住所的人常常沒有安全感并且缺乏責(zé)任心。（who）People who often change jobs and living places often lack a sense of security and a sense of responsibility.5盡管他明知暴飲暴食有害健康，但他對我們要他節(jié)食的忠告卻一直置若罔聞。 (Although) Although he is

11、quite clear of the fact that eating and drinking too much is harmful to health, he turns a deaf ear to our advice that he should have a diet.5. 嘉定區(qū)82、培養(yǎng)一些愛好會使你的生活更充實。（enrich）Developing some hobbies will enrich your life.83、這中藥聞起來有些怪味，但治療感冒非常有效。（effective)The Chinese medicine smells a bit strange，but

12、 it is quite effective in treating cold.84、全副武裝的警察總在恐怖襲擊后最先到達現(xiàn)場的人群之中。（among）The fully/heavily armed police are always among the first to be on the scene/spot after the terrorist attack/ after the terrorist attack occurred.85、現(xiàn)在空氣污染如此嚴重，我們得下決心清除這害人的霧霾（haze）。(sothat)Now the air pollution is so serious

13、 that we have to make up our minds to get rid of this harmful haze.86、不僅老人可能患心臟病，由于缺乏鍛煉，許多年輕人也因心臟病而病倒。(Not only) Not only are the old likely to suffer from heart disease, but many young people are down with it as well for lack of exercise.6. 金山區(qū)1 和外國友人進餐時, 帶上一份小禮物是有禮貌的。(manners)It is good manners to

14、 bring along a small gift when you are having dinner with a foreign friend.2. 這次競賽之后，我意識到是愚蠢的驕傲蒙蔽了自己。(blind)After the competition, I found that it was my own stupid pride that had blinded me.3. 沒有什么比看到村民依然住在缺水的環(huán)境里更令人揪心的了。(upset)Nothing is more upsetting than seeing the villagers still living in an e

15、nvironment where water is scarce.4. 這些電視節(jié)目不僅制作質(zhì)量差，而且會誤導(dǎo)青年人，讓他們以為不努力也可以一夜成名。(Not only)Not only are these TV programs badly/poorly produced but also they mislead young people into thinking/ to think that one can become famous overnight without effort.5看到照片中這位父親不顧自己，在傾盆大雨中為他的孩子撐傘，網(wǎng)民們 (netizens) 情不自禁想起了

16、自己的父親。(regardless)Seeing the father holding an umbrella for his kid in the pouring/heavy rain regardless of himself in the photo, the netizens cannot help thinking/but think of their own fathers.7. 靜安區(qū)1. 有可能防止金融危機將來再次發(fā)生嗎？ ( possible )Is it possible to stop / keep / prevent a financial crisis from ha

17、ppening / occurring11 1again in the future ?12. 除非采取緊急措施，否則我們的計劃將泡湯。( spoil )Unless we take urgent measures, our plan will be spoiled / spoilt. 2 2Unless urgent measures are taken, our plan will be spoiled / spoilt. 2 2If we dont take urgent measures, 2 If urgent measures arent taken, 2 3. 整個團隊只有互相配

18、合才能按時完成這項任務(wù)。( Only )Only by cooperating with each other can the whole team1 1finish / accomplish the task on time / schedule / punctually . 1 14. 據(jù)報道上海迪斯尼樂園的面積將是香港迪斯尼的四倍。( report v. )It is reported that the area of the Disney (theme /amusement ) Park in Shanghai will be 1 1 1four times as big (large

19、 ) as / three times bigger ( larger ) than / four times the size of 1that in Hong Kong. 1 5. 有所得就有所失，我們要意識到這一點。( while )While we gain something, we will lose something else, and1.5 1.5 0.5we should be conscious (aware) of / realize it. 1.5We should be conscious ( aware ) / realize that we will lose

20、something else21.5while we gain something. 1.5While we gain something, we will lose something else, which1.5 1.5 0.5we should be conscious (aware) of / realize . 1.58. 閔行區(qū)82. 屠呦呦是中國第一個被授予諾貝爾獎的女科學(xué)家。(award)Tu Youyou is the first Chinese woman scientist to be awarded the Nobel Prize.83. 直到他走出空調(diào)房間，才意識到今

21、天有多冷。(Not)Not until he went out of the air-conditioned room did he realize how cold it was (is) today.84. 你接觸到的原版小說越多，對英美文化的了解就越深。(expose)The more original novels you are exposed to, the deeper understanding youll have on the British and American culture.85. 同事們從來沒有想到，他會想方設(shè)法完成大家認為不可能完成的任務(wù)。 (occur)It

22、 never occurred to the colleagues that he could try every possible means to accomplish the tasks which they all considered impossible.86. 盡管空氣污染嚴重，警察仍在高峰時段堅守崗位，嚴格執(zhí)法，確保交通暢通。(Despite)Despite the fact that the air pollution is serious, policemen still stick to the posts in the rush hours and strictly c

23、arry out the law to ensure the smooth traffic.Despite the serious air pollution, policemen still stick to the posts in the rush hours and strictly carry out the law to ensure the smooth traffic.9. 浦東1. 你養(yǎng)成每天聽英語新聞的習(xí)慣了嗎？(develop)Have you developed a /the habit of listening to English news every day?2.

24、 我認為在做出最終決定前，我們有必要和父母討論一下這個問題。(it) I think it (is) necessary for us to discuss this problem with our parents before we make a final decision.3. 由于對該公司開發(fā)的軟件一無所知，他最終未能通過面試。（ignorant）Because he was ignorant of the software developed by the company, he finally failed in the interview/failed to pass the

25、interview.4. 照片的展出非常成功，一個月后約翰就辭職做了專職攝影師, 實現(xiàn)了他的夢想。(So.)So successful was the exhibition of the photos that a month later John quit(quitted) his job/resigned and became a professional photographer, realizing his dream/making his dream come true.5. 與往屆會議不同的是，本次會議各國并無明顯分歧，新的協(xié)議有望達成。（expect）Different from

26、 the previous meetings/conferences, there are not any/no obvious differences/disagreements among/between the countries at this meeting/conference, and a new agreement is expected to be reached/arrived at.10. 普陀區(qū)1、學(xué)生應(yīng)該在課堂上舉手回答問題。(raise)Students should raise hands to answer questions in class.評分標準：Stu

27、dents should 1分；raise hands 1分；to answer questions 1分； in class 1分。2、老師建議我每天早上大聲朗讀英語半小時。(suggest)The teacher suggested I should read English aloud for half an hour every morning.評分標準：The teacher suggested 1分；I should 1分；read English aloud 1分；for half an hour 0.5分；every morning 0.5分。3、問了快遞人員之后，他被告知在網(wǎng)

28、上買的禮物三天后才到上海。(after)After asking the delivery man, he was informed the present he bought on the Internet would arrive in three days. 評分標準：After asking the delivery man 1分；he was informed 1分；the present he bought on the Internet 1分；would arrive in three days 1分。4、如何利用智能手機幫助學(xué)生解決學(xué)習(xí)困難以及搜尋信息仍是研發(fā)人員所關(guān)注的內(nèi)容。

29、(what)What the researchers care about is how to make good use of mobile phones to help students solve learning difficulties and search for information.評分標準：What the researchers care about is 1.5分； how to make good use of mobile phones 1分； to help students 0.5分；solve learning difficulties 1分；and sear

30、ch for information. 1分。5、課間做作業(yè)不僅對健康不利并且還會降低學(xué)習(xí)效率，所以我們應(yīng)該去操場上走走放松身心。(harmful)Doing homework during breaks not only damages health but also reduces learning efficiency, so we should take a walk to relax on the playground.評分標準：Doing homework during breaks 1分； not only damages health 1分； but also reduces

31、learning efficiency 1分；so we should take a walk 1分；to relax on the playground 1分。11. 青浦區(qū)1如今，生態(tài)旅游已受到不同年齡旅游者的青睞。（become）Nowadays, ecotourism has become popular among travelers of all/different ages.2一大早這些孩子就等不及要出門堆雪人、打雪仗了。（wait）In the early morning, these children couldnt wait （any longer） to get outd

32、oors to make a snowman and play/fight with snow.3每次輪到他制定計劃的時候，他都會邀請同事們先一起商量。（Whenever）Whenever it was his turn to make a plan, he would invite his colleagues to have a discussion first.4令我們大加贊賞的是，這位在講臺上發(fā)言的大學(xué)生去年就白手起家建立了自己的公司。 （appreciation）Much to our appreciation, the university graduate speaking on

33、 the platform set up his own company from nothing last year.或What we highly praise is that 5很多國際組織敦促雙方應(yīng)該保持冷靜以遏制局勢的進一步惡化，但這毫無作用。（urge v.）Many international organizations urged that both sides should keep calm to stop the situation from getting worse, which did not work at all.12. 松江區(qū)1. 他采納醫(yī)生的建議，開始實施節(jié)

34、食計劃。（carry）He took / followed the doctors advice and began to carry out the plan to be on a diet.2. 一篇文章通常由引言、主體以及結(jié)論三部分構(gòu)成。（consist）An article usually consists of three parts: introduction, body and conclusion.3. 盡管各國已做出不懈的努力，但還需要采取更有效的措施來應(yīng)對日益嚴重的環(huán)境問題。(Despite)Despite the great effort(s) made by gover

35、nments, more effective measures should be taken to deal with the ever worsening/increasingly serious problem of environment.4. 他一到法國就發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)那里的生活，所以半年以后他毅然回到了曾經(jīng)養(yǎng)育他的祖國。(No sooner)No sooner had he reached France than he found it very difficult to be accustomed to the life there. So half a year later, h

36、e returned to the motherland where he was raised without hesitation.5. 諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎的獲得者-屠呦呦為我們樹立了很好的榜樣，激勵我們不要半途而廢，而是要堅持追求夢想。（set）The winner of the Nobel Prize in / for Medicine - Tu Youyou has set a good example to / for us, stimulating us not to give up halfway but to persevere in pursuing our dreams.13.

37、 徐匯區(qū)1. 在別人談話時插嘴是不禮貌的。(It)It is impolite to break in/strike in/interrupt when other people are having a conversation.2. 新建成的美術(shù)館將從明年初開始免費對市民開放。(open) The newly-built art museum /gallery will be open to citizens for free/ free of charge from the beginning of next year.3. 對學(xué)生而言真正重要的是在獲取知識的過程中養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣。(ma

38、tter)What really matters for students is that they/ to form good habits in the course of/while gaining knowledge.4. 他在那個偏遠小鎮(zhèn)過著如此寧靜的生活以至于他都不想返回家鄉(xiāng)了。(Such) Such a peaceful life was/is he leading in that remote town that he didn t/doesnt even want to return to his hometown.5. 政府近來采取了一系列措施治理環(huán)境污染，這些措施在部分城

39、市已取得初步成效。(achieve)The government has taken a series of measures to deal with/curb/manage environmental pollution/bring the environmental pollution under control lately/recently, and these measures have achieved initial effects in some cities.14. 楊浦區(qū)1.在這么短的時間內(nèi)看完一篇5000字的報告是幾乎不可能的。（cover）It is almost i

40、mpossible to cover a 5000-word report in such a short time.2.許多老師通過在微信上分享視頻讓家長知曉孩子們在 幼兒園的表現(xiàn)。（keep）Many teachers keep parents informed of childrens performance in the kindergarten by sharing videos on WeChat.3.雖然他很快恢復(fù)了健康，醫(yī)生還是建議他不要熬夜太晚。（despite）Despite his rapid recovery from illness, the doctor

41、still suggested that he shouldnt stay up too late.4.這家公司不僅為他提供豐厚的薪水，而且給了他許多施展才華的機會。(Not)Not only did the company offer him a high salary, but also provided him with many opportunities to show his talents.5.在給女兒的信中，扎克伯格(Zuckerberg)宣布他和他的妻子將把99%的公司股份捐給公益事業(yè)。(announcement)In a letter to his daughter, Zu

42、ckerberg made an announcement that he and his wife would donate 99% of their shares in the company to good causes.15. 閘北區(qū)1 吃魚有利于提高記憶力還能提供能量。（improve）Eating fish helps to improve ones memory and it also can provide energy.2 不管多累，她每天都會抽出一些時間與女兒一起閱讀。（no matter）No matter how tired she is, she will spare some time every day to read with her daughter