2019學年高一新人教版必修2英語同步練習：Unit2《TheOlympicGames》2(含解析)

1、Unit 2 The Olympic GamesreadingI.單詞拼寫1 The Olympic Games are held every four years on a _（ 定期 ）basis.2 Even though he is only a small boy，he has a sense of _ （ 責任 ） 3 My letter received a _ （ 迅速的 ）reply.4 The next contest will be _ （ 主辦 ）in Shanghai.5 One of the _ （ 志愿者 ）for the rescue work injured

2、himself when helpingothers.6.He_ （ 競爭）in a competition yesterday and won the first prize.7._ The thief（承認）that he had stolen the bicycle.8._ （ 當今 ）more and more families have cars of their own.9._ John will（代替 ）James in the next round.10. Xu Haifeng won the first gold _（獎牌 ）in the Olympic Games for

3、China.n.單項填空1. Her parents did all that they could to get her _ to a key school.A. acceptedB. receivedC. admittedD. announced2.Jane will not join us for dinner tonight and _ .A. neither wont TomB. neither will Tom3.Whether the Spring Festival _ by Christmas arouses much attention in China.A. will be

4、 representedB. will be called offC. will be taken awayD. will be replaced4.Although not happening on a（n）_basis， Fuzhou does sometimes experiencebad weather.A. regularB. activeC. distantD. fierce5._ “WTO”the World Trade Organization ， as we know.A. stand forB. stands forC. stand outD. stands by6.His

5、 _ in this class is to make sure that all doors and windows are closedC. so will TomD. Tom will tooA. how oftenB. how long C . how soon D . how muchafter school every day.8 A restaurant in Yangzhou dresses its waitresses as maidservants（customers ， _others.A competing forBcompeting againstC catching

6、 upDkeeping up9 It was in North Chinas Inner Mongolia _ the temperature was minus（零下的 ）50.7 Celsius（ 攝氏度 ）on Feb.5th.A whereB thatC whenDwhich11 Id like a hot dog and a glass of beer _ OK. Just a minute， please.Aas wellB alsoC eitherDas well as12 The doctor who had _ to settle down in the poor villa

7、ge became a subjectof discussion.A enjoyedB imagined C dreamedDvolunteered13. （2019 鳳陽 高一質檢 ）The farm _ we see today is no longer _ it was tenyears ago.A. that ；whatB. where ；thatC. where； what D. that ； which14 . Where shall the guests have their lunch? Ill _ them.A. hostB. holdC. wait D. have15 .

8、I wonder _ youll water this kind of flower. Every other day.A weightB pressureC responsibilityD load7 There will be a discussion tomorrow. If you want to _， please raise your hand.A joinB take partC join inD attend女仆 ） to attract10 It is reported thatA as twiceBC twice much asDthe United States uses

9、twice muchtwice as muchenergy as thewhole of Europe.to_19_thetrack with theUS champs aswell.All the instructors_20_themselves ， and all are on a championship teamrepresenting America.were川.完形填空Every year ， the Olympic Training Centre has one extra special day just for girls and women. Thisday celebr

10、ates the fact that_1_can participate in any particular sport they desire，just as_2_asmen.In the old_3_ ， womenwere told that certain sports were for men_4_， and that womenwereforbidden to the_5_ Well ，eventually（ 最后 ）the womenof this world decided to strike back， telling_6_else that they werent goin

11、g to put up_7_this form ofnonsense（ 胡說 ）any longer._8_was then that womenand men were declared equal_9_to anysports game ， regardless of（ 不管 ）_10_.Tomorrow， this special day will be _11_by all Olympic Centers by offering a free tour as well asplanned activities for all the_12_from the neighboring sc

12、hools. Since the Olympic Training Center， here in San Diego ，is just a few_13_from whereour school is located， we_14_an invitationto this event as well.What a ball thisevent will be ！How wonderful ， _15_， and incredible! I simply cant wait!Our scheduled_16_were volleyball ， archery（ 射箭 ），and track.

13、This meansthat we were to play agame _17_two of volleyball with the US Volleyball Team champions， and18_arrows with the Official Archery Team of the United States ！ We even got11 A. congratulatedB separatedCcelebratedDdivided12 A. studentsBteachersCboysDgirls13 A. kilometersB centimetersCmillimeters

14、D meters14 A. sentBpostedC receivedD wrote15 A. movingBexcitingCsurprisingDpleasing16 A. activitiesB filmsC playsD concerts17 A. whileBandCbutDor18 A. makeB findCthrowDshoot19 A. runBswimCjumpDcross20 A. ridersBrunnersCdiversDathletesIV 閱讀理解The Greatest show on EarthThe Olympic Games are the greates

15、t festival of sports in the world. Every four years, manycountries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honour in sport. As many as 6， 000people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honour,too, for all who compete, win or lose. T

16、hat is in the spirit of the Olympicsto take part is whatmatters.The Olympic Games always start in a bright colour and action.The teams of all the nations parade inthe opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first, forit was in Greece that the Olympics

17、 began.The team of the country where the Games are being heldthe host countrymarchesin last.The runner with the Olympic torch （火炬 ） then enters the stadium and lights theflame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath （宣誓） on behalf ofall the competitors. The judges andofficials also

18、 take an oath. Afterthe sportsmenmarch out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. Therule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field ， but there are

19、a few daysbefore these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in different sports ，like riding ，shooting ，swimming，and cross country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the3她是在南非結識了她的男朋友。(it)individual winners and for national teams.More and more women are tak

20、ing part in the Games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis andgolf. Womens swimming events were introduced in 1912.But it was not until 1928 that there were anytrack and field events for women. Now they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding,shooting, and boat racing, they

21、 may compete in the same events as men.1 Why is there honour for the losers as well as for the winners?A Because what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games.B Because failure is the mother of success.C Because losers need encouragement.D Because losers and winners should be equally trea

22、ted.2 Which of the following is a long established practice in the opening ceremony?A Runners enter the stadium with torches.B Each team puts on a wonderful display.C Sportsmen and sportswomen wear magnificent clothes.D The Greek team marches in first.3 Who takes the Olympic oath?A A sportsman from

23、the host country.B A judge from a foreign country.C An officer from the host country.D A Greek sportsman.4 When did women start taking part in the Olympic Games?AIn 1912. B In 1928.CIn 1900. D In 1924.V.翻譯句子1他們在從前是個寺廟的地方建了一所學校。(what)_ 2 我從未出 過3她是在南非結識了她的男朋友。(it)國，他也沒出過國。 (nor)4語文是像英語一樣難的一門課。(as.as)5

24、.他承認違反了校規(guī)，愿意接受懲罰。 (admit)參考答案I.regular 2.responsibility 3.swift 4.hosted 5.volunteers peted 7.admitted 8.Nowadays 9.replace10.medaln.1.C 句意：她的父母竭盡全力讓她被一所重點學校錄取了。accept 接受； receive 接收；admit 接納，容許，承認，be admitted to.被.錄取，被允許進入.;announee 宣布。由句意可知 C 項正確。2.B 句意：簡今晚不跟我們一起吃飯了，湯姆也不。 表示“一個人不,另一個人也不”需要用 neithe

25、r/nor 系動詞 be/ 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞主語。故 B 項正確。3 D represent 代表； eall off 取消； take away 拿走，帶走； replaee 取代。句意：春節(jié) 是否被圣誕節(jié)取代在中國引起了很大關注。D 項符合句意。4A 句意：雖然并不經常發(fā)生，但是福州有時候天氣確實不好。regular 經常做 （ 或發(fā)生 ） 的，定期的，有規(guī)律的；active 積極主動的；dista nt 遙遠的；fierce 猛烈的。由句意可知 A 項 正確。5. B stand for 代表，象征；stand out 突出，顯眼；stand by 站在. 的一邊，支持。WTO作為一

26、個整體看待，謂語動詞要用單數。故B 項正確。6.C 句意：他在這個班的職責是每天放學后確保門窗都關上了。responsibility 責任，符合題意。 weight 重量； pressure 壓力； load 負擔。7.B take part in 表示參加活動并在其中發(fā)揮一定的作用，若其后無賓語則不用介詞in ；join 指參加某個組織或團體，并成為其中一員； attend 意為“出席” ，其賓語常是 school ， meeting 等。8.B 句意：揚州的一家餐館將服務員打扮成女仆來吸引顧客，和其他餐館競爭。compete for為而競爭； compete against 與抗衡 /競爭

27、； catch up 趕上； keep up 保持，使不低 落。由句意可知 B 項正確。9.B 句意： 2 月 5 日，在中國北部的內蒙古，氣溫為零下 50.7 攝氏度。此句強調地點狀語。10.D 句意：據報道，美國使用的能量是整個歐洲的兩倍。as.as是原級比較結構， twice修飾該結構時要放于其前。11. A as well 常位于句末，表示“也”，符合題干及語境。作“也”講時，either 用于否定句中； also 不用于句末； as well as 后面必須跟與前面并列的成分。12. D 句意：這個自愿到貧窮的村莊安家的醫(yī)生成了人們議論的話題。 volunteer “自愿”， vol

28、unteer todo sth. “自愿做某事”。enjoy “喜歡”，后不能接不定式作賓語；imagine “想 象”；dream “夢想”。13. A 第一空為 that 引導的定語從句，修飾 the farm ， that 在定語從句中作 see 的賓語；第二空為 what 引導的表語從句，what 既引導了一個表語從句，同時又充當了從句中was 的表語，此時 what 相當于 a place that 。14 A host 做東，招待； hold 把握，控制； wait 等待； have 有。句意：客人將去哪里 吃午餐呢？我招待他們。15 A 根據下一句的回答可知此處問的是頻率，應用h

29、ow often ，意為“多久一次”。 howlong（ 延續(xù) ） 多長時間； how soon 多久之后； how much 多少。川.1.B 由該句最后的 as_ as men，可以判斷此處應為 women2A 婦女終于能和男子一樣“不受約束”參加各種運動了。由下文的敘述可知，古代女子不 被允許參加某些體育項目。因此此處用 easily 與古代的情況進行對比。3A in the old days的含義為“在以前，在過去”。4D 某些體育項目“只”允許男子參加。enough 意為“足夠的”； just 意為“恰好”； ever意為“曾經”； only 則意為“只，僅僅”。5 D games 和前面的 sports 在意義上一致，即此處指“婦女被禁止參加這些運動”。6C 告訴其他“每個人”，用來表示婦女的抗議。7B put up with的含義是“容忍，忍受”。8 A 本句是一個強調句型，因此用it 。被強調部分是時間狀語 then 。9B equal rights平等的權利。因為婦女爭取的是與男子同樣參加比賽的權利，所以pay，salary 和 jobs 均不合題意。10B regardless of的含義是“不管” ，后接 sex 表示“不論性別”。因為本文重點在說男女參加比賽的平等，所以 sex 是正確的。11C celebrate 意為“慶?！?，