九年級英語被動語態(tài)

1、構(gòu)成構(gòu)成Many peopleEnglishEnglish.by many people.A recordera recorder use inin ourEnglish class every day. FootballA camerais often playedall over the world.for taking photos.A man-made satelliteA banksend up last yearwas robbedyesterday.was sent upspace last omust plantThe treeThe groundbe cove

2、red withmust beplanted on theground.will becovered with in a few years time. treessend to right nowTheyA talk a talk give soonwill be sent tothe hospital right now. will be givensoon. digThe earthThe food eat upis beingdug now.has beeneaten up already.Football is played all over the world.A camera i

3、s used for taking photos.A bank was robbed yesterday.A man-made satellite was sent up into space last year.The tree must be planted on the ground.The ground will be covered with trees in a few years time. They will be sent to the hospital right now.A talk will be given soon.The earth is being dug no

4、w.The food has been eaten up already. Look and find out the similarities (相同點相同點): 一般過去時一般過去時： was / were + vt.p.p. 一般將來時一般將來時: will be / be going to be + vt.p.p. 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞：must /can /could /may + be + vt.p.p.現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時: be (am / is / are) + being + vt.p.p.現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時: have / has +been + vt.p.p.被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)

5、成被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：be +vt.p.p.被動語態(tài)：被動語態(tài)：主語主語是動作的是動作的承受者承受者 。 ChineseI A new bike is spoken by manywas boughta new bikeyesterday. Many people speak Chinese.people.yesterday.The boss made him do the heavy work in the old days.heavy work in the old days.to dowas made Hethe The rain stopped.主動語態(tài)如何改成被動語態(tài)？主動語態(tài)如何改成被

6、動語態(tài)？2. 主動語態(tài)的謂語動詞改成被動語態(tài)的主動語態(tài)的謂語動詞改成被動語態(tài)的謂語動詞。謂語動詞。do3. 注意保持時態(tài)和人稱的一致。注意保持時態(tài)和人稱的一致。 4. 帶雙賓的謂語動詞有兩種改法。當把帶雙賓的謂語動詞有兩種改法。當把直接賓語改成主語時，謂語動詞后必直接賓語改成主語時，謂語動詞后必須加適當?shù)慕樵~須加適當?shù)慕樵~: to, for.be donepass, show, send 此類動詞有：此類動詞有：注注: 1. 不及物動詞（不及物動詞（vi.)不用被動語態(tài)不用被動語態(tài)。buy如如：givebe given to 此類動詞還有：此類動詞還有：e.g. happen, appear,

7、 disappear e.g. A traffic accident _(happen) just now.happened2. 連系動詞連系動詞（Link.v.)不用被動語態(tài)不用被動語態(tài)。 如：be, look, seem, feel, sound, smell, taste, get, turn, become e.g. Peking Opera _ (sound) beautiful.sounds 3. 當此動詞表示事物的自然屬性的時候，當此動詞表示事物的自然屬性的時候，不用被動語態(tài)不用被動語態(tài) 。 e.g. The pen _(write) very fast.writes This kind of sweater _(sell) well. sells看圖，寫一篇以看圖，寫一