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1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及練習(xí)題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的自述三單變化:1.多數(shù)在動詞后s play plays like likes2以s ,x ,sh ,ch , o 結(jié)尾的es, go goes wash washes3以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾,把y改成i 再加 es fly flies cry cries在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。但有些同學(xué)們對于哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)還不十分清楚,現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下: 一、人稱代詞he,
2、she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜歡看電視。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起來像只貓。 二、單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語;是第三人稱單數(shù)。如: Han Mei looks like her mother. 韓梅看起來像她的母親。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中國。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。 三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或"this / that / the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞"作主語時(shí),
3、是第三人稱單數(shù)。如: A horse is a useful animal. 馬是有用的動物。 This book is yours. 這本書是你的。 That car is red. 那輛小汽車是紅色的。 The cat is Lucy's. 這只貓是露茜的。 四、不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語時(shí),是第三人稱單數(shù)。如: Everyone is here. 大家到齊了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 這塊手表有毛病。 Thi
4、s is a pen. 這是一支鋼筆。 That is an eraser. 那是一塊橡皮擦。 五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如: The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時(shí),看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如: "6" is a lucky number. "6"是個(gè)吉利數(shù)字。 "I" is a letter. "I"是個(gè)字母。 Hello, boys and girls.我是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),你們想知道我的故
5、事嗎Let me tell you!首先,介紹我的本領(lǐng)。我的本領(lǐng)有三樣:1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如: The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。第二,請看我的面目-構(gòu)成:1. be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。2.行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如:We study English.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單
6、數(shù)(he, she,it)時(shí),要在動詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。第三,我的變化-否定句、一般疑問句、特殊疑問句:1. be動詞的變化。否定句:主語+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑問句:Be +主語+其它。 如:-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Where is my b
7、ike2.行為動詞的變化。 否定句:主語+ don't( doesn't ) +動詞原形(+其它)。如: I don't like bread. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如: He doesn't often play. 一般疑問句:Do( Does ) +主語+動詞原形+其它。如: - Do you often play football - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如:
8、60; - Does she go to work by bike - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.小朋友們,下次見到我時(shí),千萬不要忘記我是"一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"??!See you next time!一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(1)一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(討論第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則)Model: clean cleans1) watch _ 2
9、) have_ 3) cook_ 4) go _ 5) fly _ 6) make _ 二用動詞的正確形式填空。1. We often_(play) in the playgound.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(bru
10、sh) your teeth every morning.4. What_(do) he usually_(do) after school5. Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths, Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day
11、160; (swim) in the river now.s eight oclock now. The boys (watch) TV. usually (do) her homework in the evening. and Tony cant (swim). does your father _ (do) Hes a worker.! Jim and Tom
12、160; (run) there.三改句子1. Do you often play football after school (肯定回答)2. I have many books. (改為否定句) 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis (改為否定句) 4. She lives in a small town near New York.
13、0; (改為一般疑問句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改為一般疑問句) 6. David has got a goal. (改為一般疑問句) 三、選擇填空:( )1. Look! LiPing and Li Ying _ basketball now.A. play B. plays C. are playing ( )2. Can I_ this bo
14、okA. have B. has C. having( )3. I to music at 7:00 this morning.A. listen B. listening C. listens(
15、0; )4. What _ that in the box A shirt.A. am B. is C. are D. be( )5. Can I TV Sure.A. watching
16、60; B. watch C. see( )6、She like swimming. A. doesn't B. don't C. isn't.
17、( )7. Here the money. A. are B. is C. am ( )8. There _ a table and two chairs in Jennys room. A. am
18、60; B. is C. are 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(2)一用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. She _(go) to school at seven oclock.2. Its 6 oclock. They are _ (eat) supper. 3. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )4. She _ (live) in Beijing.5. Amy _ (be) here just now.6. _
19、 (be)there a fly on the table just now7. My father _ (watch) TV every evening .8. My father _ (make) toys these days.9_ Amy _ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.二.選擇填空1I want_homework now.A. doing B. to do C. to d
20、o my D. do my2It's time_.A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks3_ you_the blackboardYes,I am.A. Can, clean B. Am, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Doclean4_go and help her.A. Let's me B
21、. Let's us C. Let's D. Let's to 5What are they doing They are_things away.A. put B. puting C. putting D. carry6Do they have a new car Yes,_.A .they are have C. they don't D. they do7
22、He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating8. Its 6 oclock in the morning. He _. A. get up B. gets up C. is geting up D. is getting up9. What are you doin
23、g Im _ TV. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching10. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have11. Tom _ an English class now. A. is having B. has
24、; C. having D. have12. Are you playing basketball No, we _.A. isnt B. arent C. not D. dont 13. Listen! The girl _ in the room.A. sings B. singing C. is singing D. are singing14. The boy is _ to his teacher.A. s
25、aying B. speaking C. talking D. telling三、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often _ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One. 3. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. they _ (like) the World Cup 6. What they often_ (do) on Saturdays 7
26、. your parents _ (read) newspapers every day 8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _ (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike_ (like) cooking. 12. They _ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You
27、always _ (do) your homework well. 15. I _ (be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _ (do) not like PE. 18. The child often _ (watch) TV in the evening.19. Wang Kai and Wang li_ (have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _ (be) it today Its Saturday.四請
28、判斷下列各題空格處動詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)。1You can't see her now; she _(take) a shower.2My parents _(grow) older and older.3He usually _(drink) coffee ,but today he _ (drink) tea.4The children _(have) a good time at the party very much right now.5A:How _you usually _(get ) to work一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(3)一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù) drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup6. What _th
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