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1、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之之V-ed分詞分詞作作狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ) (The past participle used as adverbial)清鎮(zhèn)一中1.一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井繩。2.一言既出, 駟馬難追。1.Once bitten, twice shy.2.Once spoken, a word becomes a promise. Task1 Observation and conclusion.結(jié)論(Part1)1. He seemed disappointed. ( )2. I saw our team beaten by a weaker team. ( )3. Our spoken Engli
2、sh needs practicing. ( 定語(yǔ) )4. Heated, water changes into steam(蒸汽). ( )5. Though beaten, we were not discouraged. ( )條件時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)表語(yǔ)讓步狀語(yǔ)6. The captain(長(zhǎng)官) rushed into the building, followed by the soldiers. (伴隨狀語(yǔ) ) 7. Rats(老鼠) should be wiped out(清除)where found. ( ) 8. They feel asleep at once, completel
3、y tired. ( ) 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)原因狀語(yǔ)結(jié)論(part1):. 在上面的括號(hào)內(nèi)填入下劃線部分所作的句子成分,并總結(jié)得出:V-ed分詞在句子中可以作 、 、 和 。. V-ed分詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)(見(jiàn)4-8),可以放在句首、句中或句尾。如果其前面沒(méi)有帶邏輯主語(yǔ),一般其邏輯主語(yǔ)是 ,過(guò)分短語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)是 關(guān)系。. “連詞+V-ed”做狀語(yǔ):V-ed分詞可在前加某些連詞,以表示強(qiáng)調(diào),如 。表語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)定語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)主句的主語(yǔ)動(dòng)賓被動(dòng)5、7Part 2.1. Seen from the top, the scenery is that attractive.2. Seeing from the top, yo
4、u could find the scenery attractive.結(jié)論(part2):V-ed 分詞短語(yǔ)分詞短語(yǔ)與V-ing 分詞短語(yǔ)分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)的區(qū)別:(見(jiàn)1)下劃線的V-ed分詞短語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)(the scenery)是 關(guān)系;(見(jiàn)2)下劃線的V-ing分詞短語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)(you)是 關(guān)系??傊?,V-ed分詞一般表示 或 ; V-ing分詞一般表示 或 。 主謂主動(dòng)動(dòng)賓 被動(dòng)主動(dòng)進(jìn)行被動(dòng)完成Task2 Drill.用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。(2 points each)1. (give) a chance, we could give a good performance.2.
5、(interest) in English, he listens to BBC every day.3. When (hear) the news, she burst into laughter.4. (face) with this situation, they felt both joy and fear. 5. Michaels new house is like a huge palace(宮殿), (compare)with his old one. GivenInterestedhearingFacedcomparedTask3 Using V-ed用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空
6、,并標(biāo)出其所作句子成分。(3 points each) When 1. (ask) about poems(詩(shī)集), most people will say that a poem is a text 2. (have) rhythm(韻律) and rhyme(韻腳). The lines(詩(shī)行)3. (write) by William Blake are famous. They have clear rhythm and rhyme. Others will add that poems must have a (fix) number of lines and a fixed rh
7、yme, such as a sonnet(十四行詩(shī)).askedhavingwrittenfixed Except for some short songs and poems4. (include) in his plays(戲?。? all of Shakespeares greatest poems are sonnets. John Milton was one of the poets 5. (start) writing poems without rhyme at the end of the lines. Once 6 (publish), his work became famous for the absence of rhyme at the end of each line.includedstarti
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