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1、新編英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教程 第01講 Ex. 1A1. A. his home work     B. quickly, to play2. A. The huge black horse    B. the race3. A. have thought about    B. going into space4. A. warms up and crawls    B. out of the bag5. A. one of the most beautiful planets to

2、look at through a telescope    B. because of the many rings that surround it6. A. 165 years    B. to complete its path, or orbit, around the sun7. A. you and your brother     B. How many pairs of shorts8. A. the most expensive meal listed on the menu 

3、;   B. What9. A. an “Outdoor Code” B. their members10. A. can blow      B. as fast as 180 miles (290 kilometers) an hour11. A. The spiral of heated air and moist air      B. to twist and grow and spin12. A. The direction a hurricanes spiral

4、 moves      B. counterclockwise13. A. does not shine      B. At the north pole: for half of the year14. A. The cold winds that blow off of the Arctic Ocean      B. a very cold place15. A. might have been    

5、60;  B. guilty of murderEx. 1B1.      SVCWithin the stricken area, not a single soul remained alive, and the city centre looked as if it had been razed by monster steam-roller.2.      SVThe bomb exploded 1,000 ft. above the ground.3.  

6、    SVOon August 6, 1945, an American aircraft dropped a bomb on the Japanese town of Hiroshima.4.      SvoOThree days later, yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of Nagasaki the same fatal blow.5.      SVOCThe explosion mad

7、e one and a half square miles of the city an expense of reddish rubble.6.      SVAWithin the fraction of a second, the bomb changed from a metal cylinder into an immense mass of enpanding gas, millions of degrees hot.7.      SVOAA tremendous blast of

8、 hot air whirled the debris of stone, cencrete, metal, and wood over the ground.Ex. 1C1.      Walden Pond, once praised by Thoreau for its natural beauty, is now the site of many tourist stands.2.      Almost every summer night the cooling northeast

9、wind swept through our bedroom windows, marking air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome. / Swepping through our bedroom windows almost every summer night, the cooling northeast wind made3.      The steep surrounding slopes were capped with snow, which fed tw

10、o streams plunging down to join in the valley below.4.      With the river on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a picnic, and we can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll.5.      Panting for breath after running up t

11、he stairs, Mr wood stood at his neighbours door and knocked again and again till someone opened it.6.      The town folk envied horace, who had come into a small fortune with which he bought a big house and obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.7.  

12、    Standing in front of the mirror, Jim looked at his image, wondering at the big change that had come over him in recent years.8.      The idea that his only daughter whom he had greatly wronged might never forgive him almost drove hime mad.9.  

13、60;   The story, written in plain language, consists of three parts with an interesting plot centering round an aristocratic family living in 17th century France.10. Mud-covered and shivering, John sat hunched over a bowl of hot broth prepared by his father to drive off the chill.11. Far a

14、bove the waters of a beautiful lake and over the tops of the tall pime trees growing on the steep of a hill stand five Chinese-style pavilions.12. Farther down the street, the old man stopped and leaned against a lamp-post, listening to a cheerful song coming out of a restaurant on the oppsite side

15、of the street.13. Sarah sank in the nearest chair, completely exhausted, her limbs stiff with cold, her mind a piece of blank.14. Throughout the day Mrs Rymer behaved very properly, her pleasant, refined face wearing a grave look, her elegant figure wrapped in deep mourning while occasionally she ut

16、tered a sigh or a sob.15. Tony thought it necessary to break the news to his family, that Mr Jacob, his former employer, had promised him a half-day job at 20 pounds a week.16. The thought that he might have wronged his friend who had rendered him good services on many occasions troubled his mind, a

17、lready overburdened with worries and cares.17. The men of the disbanded royal bodyguard, suddenly turned loose onto the street of a capital seething with unrest, unemployed and perhaps disgruntled at their abrupt dismissal, were a potentially dangerous element.18. For many years London has been a bu

18、siness centre with hotel accommadation for visiting businessmen toghter with well-to-do travellers but completely inadequate for the swarms of shour-stay tourists landing at Heathrow or disembarking at Dover.19. Nearing the top, he climbed recklessly faser and faster, his eyes already glowing with t

19、riumph, but suddenly he slipped and fell, tumbling to the ground and lying motionless there, a crumpled pile of arms and legs.20. Bertrand Russell was one of the very few persons who have received both the Order of Merit, which was conferred on him by the British government in 1949, and the Nobel Pr

20、ize for literature, conferred in Norway in 1950. 新編英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教程 第02講 練習(xí)參考答案Ex. 2A1. come   2. are   3. has / have   4. are   5. are   6. are   7. was / were   8. is   9. costs   10. were   11. are 

21、0; 12. are   13. was   14. are   15. lie   16. were   17. are   18. is    19. is   20. was   21. Has   22. were   23. is   24. is   25. are   26. is &

22、#160; 27. are       28. cover, are   29. is / are   30. was/wereEx. 2B1. were   2. have   3. is, is   4. was   5. were   6. is   7. is   8. are   9. is   10. ar

23、e, are11. have   12. are, their, their   13. was, It, was   14, It / They, is / are   15. are, their, they, disapprove   16. were, they   17. was   18. are   19. were   20. were新編英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教程 第03講 練習(xí)參考答案Ex. 3A1. is&#

24、160;  2. was   3. is   4. has   5. were   6. means   7. is   8. is   9. is   10. is        11. were   12. sells   13. is   14. are   15. are

25、   16. are   17. is   18. is   19. was   20.provides   21. are   22. was   23. stops   24. is   25. is   26. does   27. produces    28. is   29. is &#

26、160; 30. wasEx. 3B   1. s      2. are   3. is   4. are   5. is   6. was   7. is   8. were   9. is   10. s      11. is   12. is, is, is   13.

27、 are   14. is   15. have   16. is   17. are   18. looks   19. are   20. are   21. understand   22. has   23. was   24. have   25. was   26. was   27. are &

28、#160; 28. is     29. is   30. was   31. is   32. is / are   33. leaves   34. is / are   35. are   36. are   37. is   38. comes   39. is   40. live   41. are

29、0;  42. points / point   43. are   44. is   45. are      46. was   47. is / are   48. is   49. has   50. wasEx. 3C1. is / are   2. is / are   3. is   4. is / are 

30、60; 5. is / are   6. remain   7. is   8. are           9. has / have   10.care / cares   11. is   12. plays   13. is   14. am   15. are / is   16. was

31、   17. is, has   18. was   19. come   20. is新編英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教程 第04講 練習(xí)參考答案Ex. 4A1. description   2. arrangement   3. attendance   4. peculiarity   5. expectation   6. argument7. dependence   8. originality 

32、;  9. exaggeration   10. measurement   11. purity           12. persistence   13. extension   14. statement   15. generosity   16. entrance   17. loneliness18. forgetfulness&#

33、160;  19. happiness   20. seriousnessEx. 4B1.      strange sounds2.      foods are3.      chief, tribes, their, salmon (s)4.      The runners-up were given pound notes / The runners-up

34、were each given a pound note.5.      bodies, their heroes6.      mice, tooth-marks7.      Crises, occur, families8.      /9.      /10. these businesses11. /12. fruits are13. /

35、14. these articles are well written 15. /16. several personal kindnesses17. /18. sufferings19. professors20. children are playing, sandsEx. 4C1. experience   2. waters   3. for advice   4. an important piece of information   5. for it is fun6. were not numerou

36、s   7. Poultry   8. directors are   9. militia   10. geniuses             11. merchandise has   12. sympathies   13. experiences   14. were times, rivalry  

37、0;         15. clippings, were   16. lookers-on   17. foliage is   18. photos   19. 12-pages           20. Luggage isEx. 4D1. blade   2. piece   3. ch

38、oir   4. flash   5. lump   6. gang   7. grain   8. head   9. staff   10. collection   11. fleet   12. cluster   13. bundle   14. bunch   15. team   16. piece  &

39、#160;   17. ear   18. bar   19. herd   20. pack   21. flock   22. crowd / swarm   23. troupe       24. bench   25. grove   26. collection   27. suite   28. squa

40、dron   29. band   30. libraryEx. 4E1-5 BCADC     6-10 CBDAB     11-15 ADBBC     16-20 BDCAB新編英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教程 第05講 練習(xí)參考答案Ex. 5A1.      my father has a car2.      the bull has horns

41、3.      the prisoner escaped4.      her parents consented5.      somebody released the prisoner6.      somebody assassinated the President7.      a letter from the general / t

42、he general sent a letter8.      the crowd felt sympathy9.      a college for women10. a summer day, a day in the summer11. the earth has a (rough) surface12. the absence lasted ten days13. a doctoral degree, a doctorate14. the bird made the nest15. t

43、he committee made a report16. a story told by the girl / the girl told a story17. the volcano erupted18. the victim had courage / the victim was courageous19. somebody punished the boy 20. the critics recevied the play in a hostile mannerEx. 5B1.      The comedian performed,

44、 and he was well received by a huge audience.這位喜劇演員的演出很受廣大觀眾的歡迎。2.      She was thankful, for her little girl had quickly recovered.她的小女孩很快康復(fù),為此她非常感謝。3.      How to educate children presents a big problem.教育孩子成了大問(wèn)題。4.      He

45、 was happy that his wife loved hime.他陶醉于妻子對(duì)他的愛(ài)情。5.      He did that because he loved his wife.他干這個(gè)是出于對(duì)妻子的愛(ài)。6.      The enemy was defeated, and the war was brought to an end.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)以敵人的失敗而告終。7.      John was pleased because his tea

46、cher praised him.約翰因受到老師的嘉勉而感到高興。8.      She was punished for stealing, and the punishment was a year in prison.她因偷竊被判刑一年。9.      As he had served unfailingly, the servant was remembered in his masters will as a reward.由于仆人忠實(shí)可靠地服務(wù),主人在遺囑中提出遺贈(zèng)作為報(bào)酬。10.

47、Williams homework is the only example that is never bably done.只有威廉的家庭作業(yè)一貫做得好。Ex. 5C1.      Dicks decision to emigrate to Australia.2.      the expansion of the Physics Department / The Physics Departments expansion3.      a

48、novel of Jane Austens.4.      That long report of Mr Allens5.      Those new shoes of yours6.      the article of the student7.      Shakespeares tragedies / the tragedies of Shakespeare8.  

49、    a ships carpenter.9.      The punishment of the offenders10. the past decades events / the events of the past decade11. the enemys unconditional surrender / the unconditional surrender of the enemy.12. other peoples criticism of him.13. the younger generat

50、ions education / the education of the younger generation.14. at John Wileys, the booksellers.15. an article of T. Johns16. this policy of the governments?17. an idiots tale.18. That dog of Franks19. This book of Joe Hills20. Janes letterEx. 5D1.      The leg of the table is

51、broken.2.      Mary and Johns house is on the corner.3.      on birss nests.4.      the students problems.5.      at the Joneses.6.      /7.      Char

52、les car but someone elses.8.      in ten years time.9.      The products effectiveness10. This weeks news than the last two weeks.11. others problems.12. each others worries.13. My brother and sister-in-laws house14. A friend of my fathers15. A wheel

53、 of the car16. /17. The baseball player wives18. womens clothing only.19. Miltons long poems.20. Those new shoes of yours新編英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教程 第06講 練習(xí)參考答案Ex. 6A1-5 AABDB   6-10 CCCDB   11-15 ACABC   16-20 DBDCDEx. 6B1. books   2. end   3. words   4. new

54、s   5. weeks   6. sign   7. money   8. intelligence   9. books   10. line   11. sentences   12. strength   13. apple, money, etc   14. case        15. nurses &#

55、160; 16. bales   17. novel, ones   18. years, cause   19. rooms   20. casesEx. 6C1-5 BDCAD   6-10 BDBDC   11-15 BBCAB   16-20 CDDCCEx. 6D1.      little opportunity to travel.2.     

56、; many such novels.3.      / Neither sentence is correct English.4.      He has many more problems5.      this kind of apple / these kind (s) of apples.6.      I enjoy either kind, 7.   

57、;   every book in the fiction section.8.      than in any other country in the world.9.      a greater amount of rainfall this year than there was last year.10. all this luggage / all the luggage at the airport.11. such beautiful poetry / s

58、uch a beautiful poem that it is hard to believe she has never had a formal education.12. a great many friends in New York.13. Whatever nonsense14. That third sister of his15. I cant for the life of me remember.16. Presumably there are fewer / less diseases17. than all other methods.18. once every th

59、ree months.19. study of language.20. some more soup?Ex. 6E1.      How much work have you done this morning?2.      To dig a tunnel will need a great amount of labour.3.      Hes done the least work.4.    &

60、#160; There are several methods of approaching this problem.5.      I know little French.6.      There must be less empty talk but more practical work.7.      Were there many people at the reception?8.    

61、  May I have a few words with you?9.      There were fewer people today at the exhibition than yesterday.10. Harry made the fewest mistakes.11. Youve learnt more poetry and done more exercises than I have.12. Jacks done the most work and made the most mistakes.13. Hes d

62、one a lot of work and made a lot of mistakes.14. A millionaire has lots of moneyand lots of worries.15. Anna has enough worries because she hasnt got enough money.16. The telephone rang every few minutes.17. We have been persisting in making the experiment all these last few cold days.18. Both his n

63、ext books on English linguistics will come out in 2006.19. Soon we learned that we had to wait another three more weeks.20. My brother spent $ 500 for a second-hand car, but I spent almost twice the amount for the same stuff.Ex. 6F1. much   2. many   3. any   4.some

64、0;  5. some, any   6. any   7. Some, any   8. many   9. few   10. little   11. fewer   12. little / less   13. either   14. either, neither   15. Both   16. All   17. none

65、0;  18. every   19. each   20. any, all新編英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教程 第07講 練習(xí)參考答案Ex. 7A1. 0   2. 0   3. the, an   4. the   5. 0   6. the, the, the   7. 0, a   8. 0, the   9. a, the     10. the 

66、;   11. 0, the   12. A   13. The, the   14. the   15. 0, 0   16. 0, the              17. 0, a, an, a, the   18. the, the, a, the   19. the, the, the, the,

67、the, the   20. a, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 / aEx. 7B1. a   2. the   3. a   4. a   5. a   6. an   7. the   8. the   9. a   10. the   11. 0   12. the13. a   14. the   15. a&

68、#160;  16. 0   17. the   18. a   19. a   20. a / the   21. an   22. the   23. a   24. 0   25. an   26. the   27. the   28. the   29. the   30. a  

69、; 31. the   32. the   33. a   34. a   35. the   36. the   37. the   38. the   39. an   40. 0   41. 0   42. 0      43. a   44. a   45. the &#

70、160; 46. 0   47. the   48. a   49. the   50. the   51. the Ex. 7C2. Lake Michigan   3. The Straits of Gibraltar   4. Qomolangma   5. The National Gallery    6. the World Cup   7. Christmas &

71、#160; 8. The Olympic Games   9. NATO   10. the BBC       11. Newsweek   12. The Times   13. Whitehall   14. the Finance Ministry   15. Parliament   16. the Senate   17. a John Spence &#

72、160; 18. Jones and Smith   19. The watermans             20. The White House   21. university   22. church   23. table   24. the university        

73、60; 25. the hospital   26. prison   27. The train   28. The hovercraft, the boat   29. hovercraft   30. a taxi   31. school   32. a bus   33. the ferry   34. a cinema   35. The film   &

74、#160;       36. the Pope   37. a world   38. Language   39. experience   40. lawEx. 7D.1. the   2. a   3. the   4. a   5. his   6. the   7. my   8. a  

75、; 9. the   10. the   11. the   12. 0   13. a   14. a   15. Sams   16. the   17. A   18. the   19. The   20. His   21. the   22. her   23. your   .1. a

76、   2. the   3. another   4. an   5. the   6. a   7. an   8. a   9. an   10. 0   11. 0    12. a   13. the   14. the   15. Each   16. a  

77、 17. the   18. the   19. a   20. other   21. the22. another   23. the   24. a   25. the   26. theEx. 7E1. on the spot   2. from top to bottom   3. on hand   4. an the front   5. in

78、 a fashion         6. taken a fancy to   7. in case of   8. took the fancy of   9. in trouble, lend a hand          10. went by the board   11. within reach of   12.

79、 on top of   13. In the case of             14. in the shade   15. at a loss   16. in possession of   17. in the possession of             1

80、8. under cover   19. burning the midnight oil   20. at short noticeEx. 7F1.      Light travels faster than sound.2.      Be quiet, please. Dont let me hear a sound.3.      In writing English, after each wo

81、rd we leave a space.4.      This box occupies too much space.5.      After a big meal, you should take a rest.6.      Everybody needs food, drink and rest.7.      He did it out of kindness.8. 

82、60;    Thank you. You have done me a kindness.9.      He lives close at hand.10. The children suffered a lot at the hands of their stepfather.11. Have you got an English-French dictionary?12. Have you got an English and a French dictionary?13. How do you like

83、the red and white roses in my garden?14. Have you seen the red (roses) and the white roses in my garden?15. He is still in hospital.16. Im going to the hospital to see him.17. There is a garden in front of the house.18. There is a picture in the front of the book.19. This style of dress is no longer in fashion.20. She likes to read about the lastest fashion.21. Dont talk too much at table.22. My friend was sitting at the table writing

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