2022年晉中學(xué)院專升本（英語）科目考試（重點(diǎn)）題庫(kù)

1、2022年晉中學(xué)院專升本（英語）科目考試（重點(diǎn)）題庫(kù)一、單選題1.Ipaid_forthenewbook.A、halfpoundB、onepoundandhalfC、oneandahalfpoundsD、oneandhalfapound答案：C2.Ifyouwanttotelephonehim,Youllhaveto_upthenumberinthebookA、lookB、seeC、findD、search答案：A3.-MustIbehomebeforeseven?-()()_.A、No,youneedntB、No,youmustntC、Yes,youwillD、No,youwont答案：A4

2、.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、atB、inC、onD、by答案：C解析：ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。5.-Whatareyoumajoringin?-()_A、Inauniversity.B、Veryhard.C、Mathematics.D、Atnineinthemorning.答案：C6.-Howtallisyoursister?-()_A、Sheisnotverywell.B、Sheis28yearsold.C、Sheisverynice.D、SheisastallasIam.答案：D7.-Imsorry.Bobisnotinhisoffice._A、Canyoutakeamessageform

3、eB、AreyousureforthatC、WouldyouliketoleaveamessageD、Canyouphoneme-IhaventseenBellyfor10years.答案：A8._Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.A、HowItryhardB、WhateverhardItryC、NomatterhowItryhardD、NomatterhowhardItry答案：D解析：nomatterhow=however，表示“無論如何”。9.Iwouldliketodothejob()youdontforcemetostudy.A、incaseB、althou

4、ghC、thoughD、aslongas答案：D10.Ididntknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly()tome.A、appearedB、happenedC、occurredD、emerged答案：C11.Iwillleavehimanote_hellknowwhereweare.A、sothatB、thatC、inorderD、for答案：A解析：sothat引導(dǎo)狀語從句，表示“以便”。12.Hehasjusttakenanexamination_chemistry.A、forB、aboutC、onD、in答案：D解析：表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。13.The

5、audience()dressedinavarietyofways,someinsuitsanddresses,someinjeans.A、isB、hasC、areD、have答案：C14.-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?-()A、Ilikeit.B、Illdothat.C、Idloveto.D、Ithinkso.答案：D15.-Thankyouforyourinvitation._A、Itdoesntmatter.B、Itsapleasure.C、Itsasmallthing.D、Illappreciateit答案：B16.PassageTwoThe

6、thoughtofnotsleepingfortwenty-fourhoursormoreisnotapleasantoneformostpeopleTheamountofsleepthateachpersonneedsvariesIngeneral,eachofusneedsabouteighthoursofsleepeachdaytokeepourbodieshealthyandhappySomepeople,however,cangetbyjustafewhoursofsleepatnightItdoesntmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleepsButevery

7、oneneedssomeresttostayaliveFewdoctorswouldhavethoughtthattheremightbeanexceptiononthisSleepis,afterall,averybasicneedButamannamedAIHerpinturnedouttobearealexception,forsupposedly,heneverslept!A1Herpinwas90yearsoldwhendoctorscametohishomeinNewJerseyTheyhopedtonegatetheclaimsthatheneversleptButtheywer

8、esurprisedThoughtheywatchedhimeveryhouroftheday,theyneversawHerpinsleepingHedidnotevenownabedHeneverneededoneTheclosestthatHerpincametorestingwastositinarockingchairandreadahalfdozennews-papersHisdoctorswerebaffledbythisstrangecaseofpermanentinsomniaHerpinofferedtheonlycluetohisconditionHeremembered

9、sometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbe-forehehadbeenbornHerpindiedattheageof94,neverhavingsleptawinkThemostlikelyreasononHerpionsinsomniawas_A、hismothersinjurybeforehewasbornB、thathenevergottiredC、hismagnificentphysicalconditionD、thathegotenoughrestrocking答案：A17.-Letsgoforadrive.-()_A、

10、Imbusy.B、Itdrivesmemad.C、Allright.Letsgo.D、Idontsayanything.答案：C18.-Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?-()_A、No,youcant.B、Yes,please.C、Thankyou,Idontwantto.D、Sorry,Ihaveareporttofinish.答案：D19.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：A解析：WhatelseshouldIkeepinmind20.-Letsgotothelibrarythisafternoon.-()_A、Yes,

11、thatsright.B、No.Icant.C、Whataboutyou?D、Thatsagoodidea.答案：D21.Nancyisconsideredtobe_theotherstudentsinherclass.A、lessintelligentB、themostintelligentC、intelligentaswellD、asintelligentas答案：D22.Withagoodmandofreadingskills,moststudentscanmanagetoread_astheycouldtheyearbefore.A、astwicefastB、asfastastwice

12、C、astwiceasfastD、twiceasfast答案：D23.Whowillstagethegames?PreparingfortheOlympicGamesisahugeundertaking(工程).Justliketheathletes,thehostcityspendsyearsgettingreadyfortheevent.BeforedecidingwhichcitywillhosttheOlympicGames,theInternationalOlympicmittee(IOC)hastoexaminebidsfromallovertheworld.Biddingfort

13、hegamesbeginsabouttenyearsinadvance.Withoutpreparingaverystrongbid,acitywillnotwinthepetitiontohostthegames.Beijingwaschosenforthe2008gamesfromfivebidders一Osaka,Paris,TorontoandIstanbul.Whydoesittakesolongtoprepare?Buildingtheinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)costshugeamountsofmoney.HoldingtheWorldCupin2002inJapa

14、nandSouthKorea,forexample,meantthattennewstadiumshadtobebuilt,aswellasmanyhotelsandanimprovedtransportsystem.InBeijing,afterwinningthebidthegovernmentbeganmajorconstructionprojects一theextensionoftheunderground,theimprovementoftheairportandthebuildingofnewmotorways.EachhostcitymustalsobuildanOlympicv

15、illagefortheathletes.Byplantingtreesandcreatingparks,thecitybeesmoreattractivefortourists.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?Hostingthegameshasamajoreffectontheeconomyandbringsinternationalprestige(聲望)tothecountry.Thousandsandthousandsofvisitorsetothegamesandthehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.

16、1）、BiddingfortheOlympicGamesusuallystartsoneyearbeforethegamesarereallyheld.A、TB、F答案：B24.“Whatwouldyouliketoeat?”“Icaneat().”A、somethingB、everythingC、anythingD、all答案：C25.-Ididntmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme.-()_A、Nottoobad.B、Thatsallright.C、Itsapleasure.D、Thankyou.答案：B26.-Whatcanldoforyousir?_A、Thank

17、you.B、Whatsthematter?C、IdliketohavesomemoneysenttotheUSA.D、Sorry,Ihavenoidea答案：C27.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：G解析：Entertheamountyouwant28.-Ithinkthereferencebook（參考書）isveryhelpful.-_A、Goodidea.B、SodoI.C、Withpleasure.D、Noproblem.答案：B29.-Ourclasswonthegirlsrelayraceinourschoolssportsmeetin

18、g.-_A、Thatsright.B、Thanksalot.C、Congratulations!D、Itsapleasure.答案：C30.IfIdont()thephoneathome,ringmeatwork.A、replyB、returnC、respondD、answer答案：D31.Wouldyoulet_totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?A、megoB、megoingC、IgoD、Igoing答案：A32.puterscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample，ifyoufalloffabik

19、eandbreakyourarms，ithappensveryquickly.Butputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseaputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes，soneversittooclosetoaputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.W

20、henyouuseaputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboard

21、foralongtime，followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands，wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofaputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway，youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithy

22、ourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms，wrists，handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime，getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms，legsandneck.Enjoyyourputer，butuseitsafely.1）、Aputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesifyoureyesar

23、etooclosetoit.A、TB、F答案：A33.Thiscarcosts()theotherone.A、asmuchoverB、asmuchmoreasC、asmuchtoD、asmuchas答案：D解析：as.as.表示“與一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。34.Iamgoingto()themeal,Iinsist.A、payB、payforC、buyD、take答案：B35.WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortingsWeekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasnt

24、agoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoonIputupwithheraslongasIcouldAtlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.HelistenedtomyoutburstquietlyThenheasked,Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?True?IwantedtoknowhowtostrikebackWhatdidtruthhavetodowithit?Mary,didntyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,youn

25、owhavethatgirlsopinionGoandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretruePaynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.IdidashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrueSomeofthemIcouldntchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochangeForthefirsttimeinmylif

26、eIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddyHerefusedtotakeit.Thatsjustforyou,hesaidYouknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearitButyouvegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurtWhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyoullknowitYoullfindthatitwillechoinsideyou.Daddy

27、sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmomentsWhatdidthegirlsenemyliketodo?A、TalkingwithheB、PointingoutherweakpointC、ReportingtotheteacheD、Quarrellingwithhe答案：B解析：參見文章第一句。36.Whynot_anddosomeoutdooractivities?A、goesoutB、gooutC、togooutD、goingout答案：B37.Icantfindthekey()thedoor.MaybeIlostit.A、toB、ofC、with

28、D、for答案：A38.Veganstrytolive,asmuchaspossible,inawaythatavoidsexploitingandbeingcrueltoanimals.“hismeansfollowingaplant-baseddiet.Vegansdonoteatanimalsoranimal-basedproductslikemeat,fish,seafood,eggs,honeyanddairyproductssuchascheese.Formanyvegans,livingamittedveganlifestylemeansnotwearingclothesmade

29、fromanimalskinsandavoidinganyproductswhichhavebeentestedonanimals.Vegansarguethatsufferingiscausedintheproductionofthesefoods.Forexample,theysaythat,onsomedairyfarms,malecalves(小牛)arekilledbecausetheyaretooexpensivetokeep,andcowsarekilledwhentheygetolderandproducelessmilk.Asforhoney,veganssaythatbee

30、smakehoneyforbee,notforhumans,andthatbeeshealthcansufferwhenhumanstakethehoneyfromthem.Vegansbelievethattheproductstheyuseandconsumeshouldbefreefromnotjustcrueltybutanyexploitationofanimals.Themainreasonforgoingveganisprobablythattheybelieveanimalsandallothersentient(有感知能力的)beingsshouldhavetherightt

31、olifeandfreedom.However,thereareotherreasons.Vegansarguethattheproductionofmeatandotheranimalproductsisverybadfortheenvironment.Theypointoutthatahugequantityofwaterisneededtogrowgraintofeedanimalsinthemeatindustry.Theenormousamountofgrainwhichthemeatindustryneedsoftenleadstoforestsbeingcutdownandhab

32、itats(棲息地)beinglost.Incontrast,muchlowerquantitiesofgrainandwaterareneededtosustainavegandiet.Inaddition,manyveganssaythatallthenutritiouselementsourbodiesneedarecontainedinacarefullyplannedvegandietandthatthistypeofdiethelpspreventsomediseases.Whatbeliefdoveganshold?A、Animalscanhelpimprovetheenviro

33、nment.B、Animalshavetherighttolifeandfreedom.C、Animalproductsleadtotheriseofgrainoutput.D、Animalproductsarefarmorenutritious.答案：B解析：文章第三段第一句提到,素食主義者認(rèn)為動(dòng)物和所有其他有感知能力的生物應(yīng)該有生命和自由的權(quán)利。39.-Doyoufeellikegoingjoggingwithme?_A、Iwantto.B、Itdoesntmatter.C、Letsenjoyit.D、Idloveto.答案：D40.Teachersaresomeofthemostimpo

34、rtantprofessionalsintheworld.Theyareresponsible_21_preparingfuturegenerationstobeeproductiveandhonestcitizens,whowill_22_tosocietyforthewholeoftheiradultlife.Obviously,themostmonreason_23_teachersdecidetoteachistheabilitytomakeadifference.Therearemanyprofessionsthatgivepeopletheabilitytohavea(n)_24_

35、impactontheworldandchangepeopleslives,_25_fewprofessionshaveadirectimpacton_26_abettersocietyasteachersdo.Peopletendto_27_theirteachersforyearsaftertheyfinishschool,forgoodteacherscan_28_theirstudentstobeesomethingthatthey_29_thoughttheycouldbe,ortowork_30_afieldthattheythoughttheydidnot_31_.Teacher

36、sarealsoimportantbecausetheyprovide_32_fortheirstudents.Incertainlow-ineareas_33_somestudentsmaynothavebothoftheirparents_34_,teacherscanprovideanimportantinfluencethathelpstheirstudentsmaketheright_35_,evenwhentheyarenotintheclassroom.Generally,teachersimpactonstudentscanlastallthroughtheirlife.以下選

37、項(xiàng)29題答案為()。A、neverB、ratherC、everD、still答案：A解析：本句強(qiáng)調(diào)老師對(duì)學(xué)生能夠起到巨大的激勵(lì)作用。never意為“從不”,rather為“相當(dāng);稍微”,ever意為“曾經(jīng)”,still意為“仍然”。根據(jù)句意,故選A。41.Itisaquestion_thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonthA、ifB、whetherC、thatD、which答案：B解析：這是主語從旬后置的句子。由于主語從句中有表示選擇意義的or，所以不能選that。if不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。42.-DidyouknowthatDavidinjuredhi

38、slegyesterday?-Really?_A、Whodidthat?B、Whatswrongwithhim?C、Howdidthathappen?D、Whywashesocareless?答案：C43.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、LookB、ListenC、SkimD、Read答案：C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“陜速瀏覽”。44.OfallBarryHLandausanecdotesabouthisfriendshipswithpresidentialdogs,perhapsthebestistheoneaboutthetimetheClintonWhiteHousec

39、alledtopostponehisplay-datewithBuddyYes,Landauisbothhumanandanadult,a60-year-oldauthor,presidentialhistorian,formerWhiteHouseprotocolofficerandmemorabiliacollectorButsoenamoredisheofdogs,andsowellconnectedtoasuccessionofpresidents,thathehadanappointmentforaSouthLawnromponedaywithBuddy,BillClintonsLa

40、bradorretriever(拉布拉多犬).Logisticsgotintheway,though,andhenceClintonsecretaryBettyCurriesapologeticvoicemailleftattheSmithsonianInstitution,whereLandauwasdoingresearch:Imsorry,butwellhavetorescheduleMrLandausplay-datewithBuddy.Notsurprisingly,thisisahappyweekforLandau,withthenewObamafamilydog,Bo,joini

41、ngaWhiteHousetraditionthatdatestoGeorgeWashingtonItsonethatLandaufeelsisinvaluabletoapresidency.Havingadogjusthumanizesapresident,hesaysItpletesthepictureItssomethingpeoplecanrelateto.AndLandauhasrelatedtothebestofthemHesknownabout25WhiteHousedogssincetheEisenhoweradministrationAmongthepresidential-

42、poochmemorabiliainhisManhattanapartmentarematchingorangeinauguraldogcoatswornbyLBJstwinbeagles(小獵犬),HimandHer,andaphotoofLandaukissingClipper,JFKsGermanshepherd.WhowasthefirstpresidenttohaveadogintheWhiteHouse?A、BillClintonB、JohnKennedyC、DwightEisenhowerD、GeorgeWashington答案：D解析：第四段。thenewObamafamily

43、dog，Bo，joiningaWhiteHousetraditionthatdatestoGeorgeWashington奧巴馬的狗，Bo是自華盛頓總統(tǒng)以來加入白宮傳統(tǒng)的新的總統(tǒng)家庭狗。由此可見，華盛頓是第一位把狗帶入白宮的總統(tǒng)。45.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、countryB、societyC、agreementD、days答案：C解析：堅(jiān)決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。46.Sheleaned()thewallwhileshewasspeakin

44、gtoherfriend.A、toB、againstC、towardsD、for答案：B47.Thehardertheyworked,_A、theyseemedtodolessB、thelesstheyseemedtodoC、theyweredoinglessD、theydidless答案：B48.-DoyoumindifIsmokehere?-()_A、Yes,yousmoke.B、Ofcoursenot.C、OK.D、Yes,please.答案：B49.-Whatsthedatetoday?_A、ItsMarch6B、Itsafinedaytoday.C、ItsMarch.D、ItsMon

45、day.答案：A50.Iamused()mysleepinterrupted.A、tohaveB、havingC、haveD、tohaving答案：D解析：這道題考查點(diǎn)是詞組beusedtodoingsth.,意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”。此題干意為“我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了睡覺時(shí)受打擾”。usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”,但現(xiàn)在不做了。兩個(gè)詞組搭配不同,意義不同。51.ThetopoftheGreatWallis_forfivehorsestogosidebyside.A、WideB、sowideC、wideenoughD、enoughwide答案：C52.Yearsagoourcitieswer

46、efullofcars,busesandtrucksNowthestreetsarepletelycongested(擁擠的)anditisverydifficulttodriveacaralongthemDriversmuststopathundredsoftrafficlightsWhatareourcitiesgoingtobelikeintenortwentyyears?Willenormous(巨大的)motorwaysbebuiltacrossthem?With-bigmotorwayscuttingacrossthem,fullofnoisy,dirtycarsandlorrie

47、s,ourcitiesaregoingtobeawfulplacesHowcanwesolvetheproblem?TherearesomegoodideastoreducetheuseofprivatecarsIn1989,forexample,theauthoritiesinRomebegananinterestingexperiment:passengersonthecitybusesdidnothavetopayfortheirtickets.InStockholmtherewasanotherexperiment:peoplepaidverylittleforaseasonticke

48、ttotravelonanybus,trolleybus,trainortraminallthecity.Inmanycitiesnowsomestreetsareclosedtovehicles,andpedestriansaresafethere.InLondonthereisanotherexperiment:partofthestreetisforbusesonly,sothebusescantravelfastTherearenocarsortaxiesinfrontofthem.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause_.A、not

49、rafficisallowedonsomestreetsB、trafficisputer-controlledC、carsmoveveryslowlyD、onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic答案：A解析：參見第四段。單詞close是“關(guān)閉”的意思。53.Willyou()meafavor,please?A、doB、makeC、bringD、give答案：A54.-Didyouwinthe100-metrerace?-Yes,._A、Congratulations!B、Bestwishes!C、Goodluck!D、Right!答案：A55.Ithoughtthat

50、honesty()thebestpolicy.A、wasB、isC、wereD、be答案：B56.-Mysonwonthefirstprizeinthewritingcontest!_A、Congratulations!B、Areyousureofthat?C、Whatapity!D、Itsterrible.答案：A57.-Areyougoingtohaveaholiday?-_A、Notuntilnextweek.B、Threeweeksago.C、ToBeijing.D、Impleasedtohearthat.答案：A58.()wewilldonextisstillunderdiscuss

51、ion.A、ThatB、WhenC、WhereD、What答案：D解析：句子的前半部分是一個(gè)主語從句,根據(jù)句意,是指下一步要做什么還在討論中,故答案為D。59.-HowcanIgettothecinema?_A、Itsveryfar.B、Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.C、Itswellknown.D、Godownthisstreetandturnleft答案：D60.Theyoungladyingovertous_ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A、mustbeB、canbeC、wouldbeD、couldbe答案

52、：A61.Theplanewasaboutto_,andyetIleftmyticketbehind.A、takeoffB、takeonC、takeupD、takein答案：A62.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation()herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.A、thereB、thenC、thatD、where答案：C解析：本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。63.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。A、liberationB、relationC、questionD、attention答案：C64.-Whatsthematter,John?-()_A、Ifai

53、ledmyFrenchtest.B、Itdoesntmatter.C、Nothingswrongwithhim.D、IdontthinkIcan.答案：A65.-Doyouwanttowait?-Fivedays_toolongformetowait.A、wasB、wereC、isD、are答案：C66.Ididntexpectyoutoturn()atthemeetingyesterday.A、upB、toC、outD、over答案：A67.-Ireallydontknowhowtothankyouenough._A、NoproblemB、Thinknothingofit.C、Notatal

54、l.D、Itdoesntmatter.答案：B68.-Canyouhelpme?-()_A、No,Idontknow.B、Sure.Whatisit?C、Dontmentionit.D、Thatsit.答案：B69.ThereasonIdidnotgoabroadwas_ajobinmyhometown.A、becauseB、duetoC、thatIgotD、becauseofgetting答案：C70.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_dinnerinthekitchen.A、cookedB、wascookingC、CooksD、hascooked答案：B71.Itisateachersjobtomakesurethateveryoneofhisstudents()confidentinpreparinghimselfforthefuture.A、feelsB、shouldfeelC、willfeelD、wouldfeel答案：A72.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、fameB、lifeC、eye