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1、練習(xí)一、詞匯拼寫1. The two sides had a fierce d_ before they reached an agreement.2. There are no factories in the area, so there is no i_ pollution.3. These measures are very b_, youd better take them.4. It is o_ that he knows nothing about what has happened, you may tell him now.5. In order to study the s
2、_ in Russia, Marx began to learn Russian in his sixties.6. The_(環(huán)境)pollution here is very serious, which the government should not take no notice of.7. Frankly speaking, I did it out of my _(愿意).8. _(除了)remembering new words, we should do more reading aloud in the morning.9. I am glad to see many of
3、 you have made _(穩(wěn)定)progress this term.10.There are a variety of gases in the _(大氣).11. What Liu Xiang did at the Olympic Games excited the whole n_.12. Using the right hand to shake hands is a c_.13. They were talking across the garden f_.14. Because of the heavy rain the l_ of the lake has risen 6
4、 inches.15. At what age does an elephant reach full g_?16. Too much work and too little rest often _(導(dǎo)致) to illness.17. You will _(危及) your health if you work so hard.18. Plastics today contribute to a wide _(范圍) of industries.19. Thats just because you cant _(欣賞) music.20. The _(使用) of some English
5、 words are difficult to learn.21. Now its time _(自由發(fā)言),you may air your opinions freely.22. I am afraid we will have to stop at the gas station, we_ (用完) the oil.23. Which of the s_ of the four is true according the passage.24. We shall start upon the a_ of the last guest.25. Most students are worki
6、ng hard, some of them have already made r_ progress.26. His efforts finally _(導(dǎo)致結(jié)果) his great success.27. Some naughty boy cant _(集中)what the teachers say in class, they are often absent-minded.28. As is known to all ,it is _(非法的) to hunt wildlife.29. Some animals have several _(胃).30. His army _(裝備
7、)the weapons made in Germany . 31. Students are required to watch c_ when doing chemical experiment.32. He can earn money himself, he no longer needs to_(依靠) his parents.33. Now in the USA ,he has come to realize the _(重要性)of English.34. The area of land that is _(可耕的) is comparatively small.35. It
8、is a s_ to cheat in the exams.二、用所給的動詞短語的適當(dāng)形式填空A) 選擇正確的詞或短語填空voice, wipe out, live on, cut back on, expand, run, pay, tax, lay, approach1. Unlike tigers, deer _ grass.2. He works very hard, of course he _well3. We should _hares for they are destroying the plants.4. The old worker can not _this machi
9、ne, made in Japan.5. Its your turn to _ your opinion.6. The products _ heavily _ when they are imported.7. Some countries have decided to _ the number of army.8. The company will _ its business by opening two more branches9. Autumn _, you may put on more clothes if necessary.10. The hen _-an egg a d
10、ay for a long time.B) 用所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空1. The floor requires _ (wash).2. He could do nothing but _out for a walk alone (go).3. I have never heard a single word_ in French (speak).4. Not all children had a chance _to school at that time (go).5. The book _on the table doesnt belong to me (lie).6. They are
11、practicing _ the new song (sing).7. I feel like _him what I think of him (tell).8. Wed better keep a secret of the things _here now (discuss).9. Hurry up! Mother is sure to _us at home (wait for). 10. Do you think the situation _ (encourage)?11. The Giant Panda is known as the _ (nation) treasure of
12、 China.12. How can I get the _ (dirty) off the walls?13. You heard nothing _ (concern) this matter, did you?14. A good sleeping bag is an essential part of every campers _ (equip).15. You should employ a variety of _ (technical) in the test.三、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Over one thousand people visited the exhibition _t
13、hose who were present at the opening ceremony on the first day.A. except B. except forC. with the exception D. in addition to2. He tried to _the memory of his former girl friend.A. wiped out of B. wipe inC. wipe upD. wipe out3. The boy _on the ground _ to his father that the hen _ two egges that day
14、.A. laying ;lied; laidB. lying; lied; laidC. lying; lay; liedD. lay; lied; laid4. The cup was full and the water in it was_. A. running overB. running outC. running throughD. running gout of5. Its not necessary for you to be _about others business. A. concern B. concerning C. concerned D. concern yo
15、urself6. I cant _why she said so.A. figure out B. think overC. think of D. figure on7. Everyone wishes for _peace.A. globe B. globallyC. global D. the globe8. The little girl was frightened and stood _to her mother.A. closely B. closeC. to close D. closing 9. I got my first _when I found that only o
16、ne graduate school would take a girl student in physics. I had never imagined that! A. band B. greetingC. reward D. shock10. Usually what the teacher says will leave a deep _a child. A. mark withB. impression onC. effect in D. imagination of11. We should pay attention to the voice of the _.A. countr
17、y B. stateC. nationD. national12. Because of his excellent performance, he got an _ in wages.A. decreaseB. increaseC. decreasingD. increasing13. Density of water _kilograms per cubic meter.A. measuresB. is measuredC. measures in D. is measured in14. Kathy _a lot of Spanish by playing with the native
18、 boys and girls. A. picked up B. took upC. made upD. turned up15. In summer, the temperature sometimes _as high as 39 .A. rises B. risingC. raising D. raises語法練習(xí)一、改寫句子1. It seems impossible to save money now. =_ _ now seems impossible.2. When he woke up, he found he was lying in bed. =When he woke u
19、p, he found _ _ in bed.3. I would rather stay at home than go shopping with Mom. =I _ _at home _ _shopping with Mom.4. As soon as he arrived, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage= _ _, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage.5. If time permits, Ill attend your wedding
20、ceremony. =_ _, Ill attend your wedding ceremony.二、單項(xiàng)選擇1. She insisted _ to Miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money.A. on taking B. on being takenC. to take D. to be taken2. He sent me an E-mail, _to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope3. -Mum, why do
21、you always make me eat an egg every day? -_enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. A. Get B. getting C. To get D. To be getting4. The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _ the speaker _. A. t find; left B. finding; leaving C. finding; left D. to find; gone5. As I will be away for
22、 at least a year. Id appreciate _from you now and then _me how everyone is getting along. A. hearing; tell B. to hear; tell C. hearing; telling D. to hear; to tell6. _in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited
23、D. To have waited7. The job is _to me because I have little experience. However, it is also_. A. challenging; rewarding B. challenged; rewarded C. challenging; rewarded D. challenged; rewarding8. _comfortably in a chair, he was completely lost in a magazine. A. To sit B. Sat C. Sitting D. having sit
24、9. -Ive never seen anyone run so fast-_David go. A. just watch B. just to watch C. just watching D. just having watched10. _ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared11. It is said that the Olympic Games_
25、 in Beijing in 2008 covered more events than any other Olympics had done.A. holding B. to be held C. held D. to be holding12. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _.A. to escape burning B. to escape being burnedC. escaping burned D. e
26、scaping from burning13. The great hall was crowed with many people, _ many children _ on their parents laps.A. including; seated B. including; seating C. included; sat D. included; sitting14. _ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rain B. There was no r
27、ainC. To be no rain D. There being no rain 15. Taking this medicine, if _, will of course do good to his health.A. continued B. to continue C. continues D. continuing16. The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some things _.A. remaining, remained to be settled B. remaining, remaining
28、to be settledC. remained, remained to settle D. remained, remaining to settle17. _ his age, the little boy read very well.A. Considering B. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered18. His letter, _ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressed B. to have addressedC. to have been a
29、ddressed D. being addressed19. There are lots of places of interest _ in our city.A. needs repairing B. needing repairedC. needed repairing D. needing to be repaired20. - What caused the party to be put off?- _ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sending B. Toms delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to send D.
30、 Tom delayed to send21. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not to do anything but_ the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy22. - Is Tom a good talker?- No, he never speaks to me other than _ something.A. ask for B. to ask for C. asked for D. asking for23. I
31、 cant get my car _ on cold mornings, so I have to try _ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fill B. running; fillingC. running; to fill D. ran; filling24. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _ in all directions before he was sent _ by his wife.A. flying; to sleep
32、 B. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep25. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _ but the door _.A. being on; shut B. burning; shuttingC. burning; shut D. on; shutting26. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes_ on the scene of the launch of Sh
33、enzhou V spaceship.A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix27. A doctor can expect _ at any hour of the day or night.A. calling B. to call C. being called D. to be called28. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teachers question, _ just a minute. So hes usually the teachers pet.A. thought B.
34、having thought C. and to think D. thinking29. The policeman came up to the only house with the door _, _ there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to stand B. opening; stoodC. open; stood D. opened; standing30. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _ was nowhere to be seen.A
35、. repairing B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repairedBegin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you dont get paid for it, or if you can only work at it (1) _. Albert Einstein was (2) _ to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, “Well, I just dont have the
36、work relative to (3) _. I should give up on it and settle for something else.” (4) _, he wrote the two most famous papers while (5) _ as a patent office worker. After the (6) _, there was not any major (7) _ in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them.If you want to work as an artis
37、t and are (8) _ as a waiter, dont think of yourself as a waiter who (9) _ one day to become an artist. That puts the (10) _ you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as (11) _, supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is (12) _ to ear
38、n a living wage as a writer working 24 hours a week. That (13) _ plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft in the (14) _ hours.While seeking the work you love, (15) _ helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You dont want to be (16) _ the ideas of wh
39、at you should do or what you have done before. Having opened (17) _ the possibilities, you can make a final (18) _ and select the work you love as your own.Doing the work you love (19) _ that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the (20) _. It requires the ability to dream big dreams
40、and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.1. A. full-timeB. hardC. easilyD. part-time2. A. unableB. ableC. unwillingD. anxious3. A. scienceB. mathsC. physicsD. money4. A. SoB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. And5. A. employedB. regardedC. workedD. recognized6. A. inv
41、entionsB. discoveriesC. successesD. papers7. A. cityB. factoryC. universityD. company8. A. knownB. making a livingC. leading a lifeD. chosen9. A. thinksB. imaginesC. hopesD. decides10. A. manB. womanC. personD. work11. A. an artistB. a waiterC. a waitressD. a painter12. A. impossibleB. possibleC. im
42、portantD. lucky13. A. sendsB. sparesC. leavesD. takes14. A. on B. officeC. businessD. off15. A. itB. whichC. that D. this16. A. interested inB. devoted to C. limited toD. troubled by17. A. noB. allC. fewD. both18. A. decisionB. planC. conclusionD. judge19. A. suggestsB. requiresC. insistsD. encourag
43、es20. A. necessaryB. practicalC. carefulD. honest非謂語動詞(考點(diǎn)突破)() 1. I wonder why Ann didn't get _ the job. She is the right person for it. (2010·福建廈門外國語學(xué)校高三模擬)A. to be offered B. to offer C. offering D. offered() 2. What has made him upset recently? _ alone to face a troublesome milk case.(20
44、10·重慶市高三模擬)A. Left B. Being left C. Having left D. To leave() 3. I thought it a pity _ him to the tea party. (2010·河南鄭州智林學(xué)校高三模擬)A. being not invited B. not to have invited C. to not have invited D. not to have been invited() 4. _ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss f
45、or advice. (2010·浙江舟山市定海區(qū)高三模擬)A. Faced B. To face C. Having faced D. Facing() 5. After the party, most guests left, with only two of them _ in the host family, _ him cleaning up.(2010·安徽合肥市高三第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)A. remaining; helped B. remaining; helping C. remained; helped D. remained; helping() 6.
46、Seeing her mother come back, _.(2010·天津?qū)嶒?yàn)中學(xué)高三熱身訓(xùn)練)A. tears ran down her cheeks B. her tears ran out C. she burst into tearsD. she burst into crying() 7. _ how to solve the problem, the little boy turned to his father for help. (2011·湖南長郡中學(xué)高三分班考試)A. Not knowing B. Having not knownC. Not hav
47、ing been known D. Not known() 8. My money _, I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand. (2011·甘肅天水市三中高三第一次月考)A. run out B. running out of C. has run out D. to run out() 9. Educators claim that children _ to Englishspeaking environment will learn the langu
48、age more quickly. (2010·上海市奉賢區(qū)高三一模)A. being exposed B. to be exposed C. having exposed D. exposed ()10. I had never expected _ such a big audience there.(2011·浙江嘉興一中高三英語月考)A. it to be B. there being C. there to be D. there to have ()11. With the great weight _ off her mind, she passed the
49、test successfully.(2011·四川成都市三校高三9月聯(lián)考)A. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken()12. Twentysix journalists from 19 media organizations of different countries and regions are the first ones _ the unrest of “the Redshirts” in Thailand capital. (2011·湖南岳陽 一中高三第一次階段考試)A. covered B. covers C. t
50、o cover D. covering()13. The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, _ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.(2011·四川綿陽中學(xué)高三入學(xué)考試)A. made B. making C. to make D. to have made()14. Not far from the club, there is a garden, its owner _ in it _ bridge with his child
51、ren every afternoon.(2010·江蘇建湖第二中學(xué)高三模擬)A. seated; plays B. seats; plays C. seated; playing D. seats; playing()15. In the years _, the city government will take effective measures to bring the price of the house under control. (2010·江蘇宿遷市高三第一次模擬)A. following B. followed C. follow D. to foll
52、ow ()16. Easter Island, which was almost uninhabited when it was discovered on Easter Day in 1722 by a Dutch captain, is covered with hundreds of giant statues, each _ several tons. (2010·江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高三模擬)A. weighing B. weighsC. weighed D. to weigh()17. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward _ the outdoor concert by t
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