模塊九Unit 4 Projcet 單詞擴充

1、模塊九Unit 4 Project 單詞擴充elf n.小精靈, 矮人, 淘氣鬼, 惡作劇的人, 惡人 (pl. elves elvz)Our Pearl is a fitful and fantastic little elf sometimes. “ 我們的珠兒有時候是個讓人捉摸不定的小精靈. fitful 一陣陣的，斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的，間歇的reindeer n.馴鹿The life of the reindeer men was a frontier life. 馴鹿時代人的生活是一種邊區(qū)生活. rein n.韁繩, 統(tǒng)治, 支配 vt.以韁繩控制, 統(tǒng)治, 駕馭 vi.勒住馬, 止住rein

2、 in one's temper 按住火氣 rein in a horse勒住馬reinsman n.駕馬車者, 騎師 reinless adj.沒有韁繩的;不受限制控制的a tight rein 嚴格的紀律give the reins to one's imagination 任憑想象縱情奔放deliver vt. 遞送, 陳述, 釋放, 發(fā)表(一篇演說等), 交付, 引渡, 瞄準(zhǔn), 給予(打擊)deliver sb. from danger救某人脫險We pray to God to deliver us from evil. 我們祈求上帝把我們從罪惡中拯救出來. deli

3、ver sth. to sb.把某物交付給某人deliver a message帶信, 傳話 deliver a speech作演講deliver a hard blow to his jaw 給他顎部狠狠一擊She was delivered of a child. 她生下一個小孩。I'll deliver myself of an opinion at the meeting. 我將在會上發(fā)表意見.eve n.詩黃昏, 前夕, 前日Christmas Eve n.圣誕節(jié)前夕(12月24日) The country was on the eve of the First Revolu

4、tion. 當(dāng)時全國處于第一次革命的前夜. The evening party will take place on New Year's Eve. 晚會將在除夕那天舉行. He felt sick on the eve of the race. 他在比賽前病了.Adam and Eve dwelt in paradise. 亞當(dāng)和夏娃生活在伊甸園里. dwell 居住 paradise 天堂ray n.光線, 閃爍, 微量vi.射出光線, 浮現(xiàn), 放射光線 vt.放射, 顯出She went to the hospital for an X - ray yesterday. 她昨天去

5、醫(yī)院作了 X 光檢查. a ray of intelligence一線智慧的光芒 At last a ray of hope appeared. 終于一線希望忽又來了.Buddha n.佛She kowtowed to Buddha. 她向菩薩叩拜. Several women knelt down before the statue of Buddha and prayed. 幾個婦女跪在佛像前祈禱.Buddhahood n.成為佛陀的狀態(tài)Afghanistan n.阿富汗(西南亞國家) Afghanistani n.阿富汗人monk n.修道士, 僧侶monkist adj.修道的; 修道

6、者的; 僧侶的 monkly adj.僧侶的 monkship n.僧侶的身分Buddhist monk sat with folded palms. 和尚合掌打坐.He shaved his head and became a monk. 他削發(fā)為僧. That monk lives a very quiet and peaceful life. 那位僧侶過著平靜的生活.reading n.閱讀, 知識, 讀物, 表演, 對法律條文的解釋 adj.閱讀的readings from Dickens狄更斯作品選讀a good dull reading優(yōu)秀的無聊的讀物a man of vast r

7、eading 學(xué)識淵博的人He laid aside one hour a day for reading. 他每天留出一小時閱讀.Instead of wasting time, she employed herself in reading. 她專心致志地看書,不白白浪費時間.image n.圖象, 肖像, 偶像, 形象化的比喻, 極為相象, 映像, 典型vt.想象, 作.的像, 反映, 象征an image of the Virgin Mary圣母瑪麗亞像see one's image in the mirror在鏡中照見自己的形像I have this image of you

8、 as always being cheerful and optimistic. 你留給我的印象總是快活和樂觀.The girl is the living image of her mother. 這個女孩長得活像她的母親.They knelt before the image of Buddha. 他們在佛像面前下跪.Her heroic image is written on our hearts. 她的英雄形象永遠銘刻在我們心中.bureaucratic adj.官僚政治的 bureaucracy n.官僚, 官僚作風(fēng), 官僚機構(gòu)bureau n.辦公桌, 衣柜；<美>局

9、, 辦公署 pl. bureaus, bureaux bureaucratist n.官僚主義者bureaucratism n.官僚主義, 官僚作風(fēng)Bureau of Education教育局 Ministry of Education教育部 the Federal Bureau of Investigation 聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局The sweat of labour washed away his bureaucratic official airs . 勞動的汗水沖掉了他身上的 官氣.ministry n. (政府的)部門 Ministry of Communications交通部 Minist

10、ry of Education教育部Ministry of Finance 財政部 Ministry of Foreign Affaires 外交部centre n.中心, 中央, 中心區(qū) v.集中Our thoughts centre upon one idea. 我們的思想集中在一個主意上. The discussion centres on the most important question.討論集中在最重要的問題上。br centred around/centre around 圍繞，以為中心All his concerns were centred around himself

11、rather than others. 他所關(guān)心的全是他自己，而不是其他人。pray v.祈禱, 懇求, 請We pray to God to deliver us from evil. 我們祈求上帝把我們從罪惡中拯救出來. We pray you for mercy.我們求您發(fā)慈悲。pray for sb.為某人祈禱pray for sb.'s pardon請求某人原諒Pray take a seat, sir.' 請坐, 先生. chant n.圣歌chant the praises of絕口稱贊, 頌揚The people in the church were chant

12、ing a prayer. 教堂里的人在唱禱詞.pagoda n.寶塔The ancient pagoda is undergoing repairs. 那座古塔正在修繕中.The Wild Goose Pagoda was dimly visible. 大雁塔隱隱在望.The pagoda is reflected upside down in the water. 寶塔影子倒立在水里.frog n.青蛙vi.捕蛙 vi. (frogged; frogging)捉青蛙；美俚騙The witch changed the prince into a frog. 巫婆把王子變成了青蛙. He sa

13、ng with a frog in his throat. 他用略帶沙啞的嗓音唱歌.croak n.蛙或鴉的叫聲vi.嗄嗄叫, 發(fā)牢騷 vt.用嘶啞的聲音說The crow croaked disaster. 烏鴉呱呱叫預(yù)報災(zāi)難。Frogs began to croak with the rainfall. 蛙隨著雨落開始哇哇叫.Don't croak any more, but come home jolly. 好了,別發(fā)牢騷了, 開開心心地回家。prayer n.祈禱 This is a house of prayer. 這是一座教堂. morning prayers晨禱 give prayers(=say one'