仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit_7-8

1、仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 7 wordswords phrasesphrases sentesenten nce patternsce patternsUseful expresseionsUseful expresseionstesttestWords一，詞形變換：一，詞形變換：1.success(n.)- (adj.)2.invitation (n.)- (v.)3.tooth(n.) - (復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))4.Russia(n.)- (adj.)5.Africa(n.)- (adj.)6.India(n.) - (adj.)7.sandwich(n.)- (復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))8.cook(v.)-

2、 (n.)9.gentle (adj.) - (adv.)10.noisy (adj.) - (adv.)11.hot (adj.) - （n.）12.polite (adj.)- (反義詞反義詞)successfulinviteteethRussianAfricanIndiansandwichescookgentlynoisilyheatimpoliteWords13.sell( v.)- (n.) 14.proud (adj.)- (n.) 15.buy (v.)- (反義詞反義詞) 16.regular (adj.)- (adv.) 17.proper (adj.)- (adv.)18.

3、supply (n.) - (復(fù)數(shù)）復(fù)數(shù)）19.fine (adj.) - (adv.)20.noisily (adv.)- (比較級(jí)）比較級(jí)）salesellregularlyprideproperlysuppliesfinelymore noisilyTranslate the phrases into English.1.1.聽(tīng)說(shuō)聽(tīng)說(shuō) 2.2.掙錢(qián)掙錢(qián)3.3.很高興做某事很高興做某事4.4.思考，思索思考，思索 5.5.仔細(xì)考慮仔細(xì)考慮6.6.而且而且 7.7.在在方面努力學(xué)習(xí)方面努力學(xué)習(xí)8.8.樂(lè)意樂(lè)意/ /準(zhǔn)備做某事準(zhǔn)備做某事9.9.用用裝滿(mǎn)裝滿(mǎn)10.10.以以開(kāi)始開(kāi)始 11.11.

4、上市，出售上市，出售 12.12.心地善良心地善良 13.13.一張雙人桌一張雙人桌 hear of make money be pleased to do sth. think about think over whats more work hard at be ready to do sth. fill with begin with on sale kind-hearted a table for twoTranslate the phrases into English.14.結(jié)帳，付帳結(jié)帳，付帳 15.進(jìn)展順利進(jìn)展順利 16.值得做值得做17.賣(mài)得很好賣(mài)得很好 18.派人去請(qǐng)派人去

5、請(qǐng) 19.把把寄給寄給 20.不但不但而且而且21.了解了解 22.變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)，成為事實(shí)變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)，成為事實(shí) 23.邀請(qǐng)某人去某處邀請(qǐng)某人去某處 24.同時(shí)同時(shí) 25.據(jù)說(shuō)據(jù)說(shuō)25.某人某人/某物保持某種狀某物保持某種狀態(tài)態(tài) have the bill/ pay the bill go well be worth doing sell well send for send to not only but also know about come true invite sb. to some place at the same time it is said keep sb. /sth. adj.

6、1.I have never heard of him.我從未聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)他我從未聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)他。 hear of sb./sth 聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)某人或某事聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)某人或某事 hear + that從句從句 聽(tīng)說(shuō)，得知聽(tīng)說(shuō)，得知 hear from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信收到某人的來(lái)信2.Keep trying.繼續(xù)努力吧。繼續(xù)努力吧。 keep(on)doing sth.繼續(xù)繼續(xù)/重復(fù)做某事重復(fù)做某事 keep sb.doing sth. 讓某人持續(xù)做某事；讓某事持續(xù)進(jìn)行讓某人持續(xù)做某事；讓某事持續(xù)進(jìn)行3.It sounds difficult.這聽(tīng)起來(lái)挺難的。這聽(tīng)起來(lái)挺難的。 sound 聽(tīng)起來(lái)聽(tīng)起來(lái),連系動(dòng)詞連

7、系動(dòng)詞,后面的形容詞作表語(yǔ)。類(lèi)后面的形容詞作表語(yǔ)。類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞還有似的動(dòng)詞還有:look 看起來(lái)看起來(lái),taste 嘗起來(lái)嘗起來(lái), feel 摸起來(lái)摸起來(lái),smell 聞起來(lái)。聞起來(lái)。1.Ill chat with Daniel on the Internet and try to get more information about him.我會(huì)和丹尼爾在網(wǎng)上聊我會(huì)和丹尼爾在網(wǎng)上聊一聊，盡量得到更多有關(guān)他的信息。一聊，盡量得到更多有關(guān)他的信息。2.I know you need money to build a new school for your village.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你需要錢(qián)在你們村子建

8、一所新學(xué)校。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你需要錢(qián)在你們村子建一所新學(xué)校。3.Lets make his dream come true.讓我們把他的夢(mèng)想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)吧！讓我們把他的夢(mèng)想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)吧！4.First, put a deep large pot on the cooker carefully.首先，把一個(gè)又大又深的鍋輕輕地放到炊具上。首先，把一個(gè)又大又深的鍋輕輕地放到炊具上。Useful expressionsUseful expressions1.But it is not polite to use both of them at the same time. 但是兩者同時(shí)使用是不禮貌的但是兩者同時(shí)使用是

9、不禮貌的。2.Lets wish the students success! 讓我們預(yù)祝同讓我們預(yù)祝同學(xué)們圓滿(mǎn)成功！學(xué)們圓滿(mǎn)成功！3.Many different delicious foods are on sale. 出售許多美味的食物。出售許多美味的食物。4.This is the most delicious dinner Ive ever had. 這是我很久以來(lái)吃到的最好的晚宴。這是我很久以來(lái)吃到的最好的晚宴。5.I have some good news to tell you.我有好消息我有好消息要告訴你。要告訴你。 6.and the results were worth t

10、he effort.并且付出并且付出的努力都有回報(bào)。的努力都有回報(bào)。be worth sth. / be worth doing值得（值得（ 做什么）做什么）Useful expressions1.First, we must have enough food and the food must be cleaned and cooked properly. 首先，我們必須有足夠的食物，食物必須首先，我們必須有足夠的食物，食物必須弄干凈，而且要正確烹調(diào)。弄干凈，而且要正確烹調(diào)。2.Second, its very important for us to keep a balanced diet

11、.第二，保持平衡的飲食對(duì)我們第二，保持平衡的飲食對(duì)我們很重要。很重要。3.Its said that half of the students dont eat a regular breakfast or any food in the morning.據(jù)說(shuō)有一半的學(xué)生沒(méi)有均衡的早餐，據(jù)說(shuō)有一半的學(xué)生沒(méi)有均衡的早餐，甚至早上什么也不吃。甚至早上什么也不吃。4.A good breakfast keeps the body strong.一頓一頓豐盛的早餐讓身體強(qiáng)壯。豐盛的早餐讓身體強(qiáng)壯。 1.to raise money for a village school in Nigeria.為了給

12、尼日利亞一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校為了給尼日利亞一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校2.It has very few school supplies.學(xué)校設(shè)施簡(jiǎn)學(xué)校設(shè)施簡(jiǎn)陋陋.3.Our students will sell many delicious international foods in order to raise money.為籌錢(qián)為籌錢(qián),我們學(xué)生將出售許多美味的國(guó)際食品。我們學(xué)生將出售許多美味的國(guó)際食品。3.Im sure that selling rice and dumpling dishes can make a lot of money.我相信出售米我相信出售米飯和餃子會(huì)賺很多錢(qián)。飯和餃子會(huì)賺很多錢(qián)。U

13、seful expressionTest三，選擇最佳答案三，選擇最佳答案( )1.Ill chat _Daniel _the internet. A. at, in B. with, on C. to, on D. to, through ( )2.I think _she will be here soon. A. when B. while C. that D. through ( )3.I shall turn_ our teachers when Im in trouble. A. with B. to C. for D. at( )4.I often _ my hometown wh

14、en I am in Beijing. A. think over B. think about C. think D. think of BCBD( )5.The book is _ for children to read. There are few words in it. A. enough easy B. easy enough C. difficult enough D. enough difficult( ) 6.We should _ the people. A. serve for B. serve to C. serve D. serve at BCTest( )7.Ke

15、ep _, and you will be _.A. to try, success B. trying, successC. to try, successful D. trying, successful( )8.This is Xiao Wu speaking. Is Tom in? -_ the line, please.A. Hold B. Keep C. Get D. Take ( )9. The boy looks_ , but he doesnt does his homework _.A. gentle; careful B. gentle; carefully B. C.

16、gentle; carelessly D. gentle, carelessDABTest( )10.Do I need _with her ? A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. have a talk( )11.Its true that everybody _to having a big success.A. hopes B. looks forward C. wishes D. wants( )12.It _ two hours to cook the dishes.A. will take B. will spend C. will cost D. w

17、ill payABA( )13. The teachers want to try some soup. A. woman; vegetable B. women; vegetables C. women; vegetable D. woman, vegetables( )14.Peter knew _.A. whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris

18、CC四，連接成為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。 1.Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.2.There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didnt know.Jack didnt know _ there _ _ a meeting in five days.3.Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to know _ _ _ _French.4.W

19、here did she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _ _ _ her car?that travelsthat would beif/ whether they can speakwhere she parked仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Review of unit 8重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯1.服裝名稱(chēng)：服裝名稱(chēng)： belt腰帶腰帶 blouse寬松的上衣寬松的上衣 boots 靴子靴子 cap 帽子帽子 coat外套外套 dress套裙套裙 gloves手套手套 hat 帽子帽子 jacket夾克夾克 jeans牛仔褲牛仔褲 pan

20、ts褲子褲子 raincoat雨衣雨衣 scarf圍巾圍巾 shirt襯衣襯衣 shoes鞋子鞋子 shorts 短褲短褲 skirt裙子裙子 socks 短襪短襪 stockings長(zhǎng)襪長(zhǎng)襪 suit套服套服 sweater毛衣毛衣 tie領(lǐng)帶領(lǐng)帶 overcoat 長(zhǎng)大衣長(zhǎng)大衣2.小件小件 briefcase公文包公文包 purse錢(qián)包錢(qián)包 umbrella雨傘雨傘 wallet 皮夾皮夾3.衣服號(hào)碼衣服號(hào)碼 small小號(hào)小號(hào) medium 中號(hào)中號(hào) large 大號(hào)大號(hào) extra large特大號(hào)特大號(hào)1.silk n.2.cotton n.& adj.3.woolen ad

21、j.4.leather n.& adj.5. silver n.& adj.6. plastic n.& adj.7.afford v.8.natural adj.9.material n.10. glove n.11.society n.12.easy-going adj.13.explain v.重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯1.絲；絲織品絲；絲織品2. 棉花；棉花的，棉布制的棉花；棉花的，棉布制的3. 羊毛的，羊毛制的羊毛的，羊毛制的4.皮革；皮制的皮革；皮制的5. 銀；銀制的銀；銀制的6. 塑料；塑料的塑料；塑料的7. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起（負(fù)擔(dān)得起（的費(fèi)用），抽得出（時(shí)間）的費(fèi)用），抽

22、得出（時(shí)間）8. 自然的自然的9.材料，原料材料，原料10.手套手套11.社會(huì)社會(huì)12.隨和的隨和的13.解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯 allow v. suitable adj. interview v. & n. business n. soldier n. hide v. pilot n. well-known adj. officer n. advise v. traditional adj. personal adj. hardly adv.14.允許，準(zhǔn)許允許，準(zhǔn)許15.合適的，合適的， 適宜的適宜的16.采訪，會(huì)見(jiàn)，面試采訪，會(huì)見(jiàn)，面試17.公務(wù)，生意，商業(yè)公務(wù)，

23、生意，商業(yè)18.士兵，戰(zhàn)士士兵，戰(zhàn)士19.隱藏，把隱藏，把藏起來(lái)藏起來(lái)20.飛行員飛行員21.眾所周知的，著名的眾所周知的，著名的22. 警官，官員警官，官員23.勸告，忠告，建議勸告，忠告，建議24.傳統(tǒng)的，慣例的傳統(tǒng)的，慣例的25.個(gè)人的，私人的個(gè)人的，私人的26.幾乎不幾乎不 catch ones eye depend on Its said that protectfrom as well as be made of be made from be made in be made into get sth .from/sth./sb . 重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 詞詞 組組1.吸引某人的注意，惹人注

24、目吸引某人的注意，惹人注目2.依靠，依賴(lài)依靠，依賴(lài),相信相信3.據(jù)說(shuō)據(jù)說(shuō)4.保護(hù)保護(hù)使不受使不受5.也，還也，還6.由由制成制成(看出原材料看出原材料)7.由由制成制成(看不出原材料看不出原材料)8.某物生產(chǎn)于某地某物生產(chǎn)于某地9.把把作成某產(chǎn)品作成某產(chǎn)品10.從某事或某人處獲得某物從某事或某人處獲得某物重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 詞詞 組組allow sb.to do sth on every occasionin fashionout of fashion advise sb.(not) to do sth. T-shaped staghigh fashionin the world ofstop/kee

25、pfrom doing sth.12.允許某人做某事允許某人做某事13.在每一個(gè)場(chǎng)合在每一個(gè)場(chǎng)合14.流行，時(shí)尚流行，時(shí)尚15.不流行，過(guò)時(shí)不流行，過(guò)時(shí)16.建議建議/勸告某人（不要）做某事勸告某人（不要）做某事17.T型臺(tái)型臺(tái)18.高級(jí)時(shí)尚高級(jí)時(shí)尚19.在在領(lǐng)域領(lǐng)域20.阻止阻止/防止防止.干某事干某事點(diǎn)滴知識(shí)點(diǎn)滴知識(shí):look so ugly on us 意為意為“穿在我們身上看起來(lái)很丑穿在我們身上看起來(lái)很丑” Its well-known that uniforms are not popular but useful. 眾所周知，制服不流行但有用。眾所周知，制服不流行但有用。 Its

26、well- known意為意為“眾所周知眾所周知”如：如： eg: Its well- known that this song is very popular. 眾所周知，這首歌很流行。眾所周知，這首歌很流行。 notbut 不是不是而是而是 eg: He isnt a teacher but a doctor. 他不是一個(gè)老師而是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。他不是一個(gè)老師而是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。句型聚焦句型聚焦 But now ,most of us can dress for ourselves. 但是現(xiàn)在我們大多數(shù)人都可以自己打扮。但是現(xiàn)在我們大多數(shù)人都可以自己打扮。 dress for“為為穿衣服穿衣服” dr

27、ess sb./oneself“給別人給別人/自己穿衣服，自己穿衣服， dress up“穿上盛穿、喬裝打扮穿上盛穿、喬裝打扮” dress后不能接后不能接“衣服衣服”類(lèi)的詞作賓語(yǔ)類(lèi)的詞作賓語(yǔ)。句型聚焦句型聚焦 Here come another three models. 又過(guò)來(lái)三個(gè)模特又過(guò)來(lái)三個(gè)模特 another+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 =one more +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 another+數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 =數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+more+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 eg:1)Please drink another cup(=one more cup) of tea.

28、 請(qǐng)?jiān)俸纫槐?。?qǐng)?jiān)俸纫槐琛?2)Where shall we be in another ten years (=ten more years)? 再過(guò)十年，我們將在哪里？再過(guò)十年，我們將在哪里？備戰(zhàn)中考備戰(zhàn)中考1. How far is the factory from here? Its about 4 kilometres _. A. far B. longC. awayD. near【解析】此題容易誤選【解析】此題容易誤選A。這是由于受到漢語(yǔ)思維的。這是由于受到漢語(yǔ)思維的影響，因?yàn)樽g成漢語(yǔ)影響，因?yàn)樽g成漢語(yǔ) 正好是正好是“大約大約4公里遠(yuǎn)公里遠(yuǎn)”。其實(shí)，問(wèn)距離時(shí)可以用。其實(shí)，問(wèn)距離

29、時(shí)可以用How far is . ?，但是，但是far不能與表示具體的距離連不能與表示具體的距離連用，此時(shí)應(yīng)該用用，此時(shí)應(yīng)該用away。因此，正確答案為。因此，正確答案為C。C2. Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?No. I think we need _ men. A. anotherB. other two C. more two D. two more【解析】此題容易誤選【解析】此題容易誤選A或或B或或C。選。選A的同學(xué)是由于草率做題造成的同學(xué)是由于草率做題造成的，因?yàn)檫@里空格后面是個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)名詞，而不是單數(shù)的，因?yàn)檫@里空格后面是個(gè)復(fù)

30、數(shù)名詞，而不是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞，因此，因此不能選不能選A。選。選B或或C的同學(xué)是由于漢語(yǔ)思維的影響引起的，漢語(yǔ)中說(shuō)的同學(xué)是由于漢語(yǔ)思維的影響引起的，漢語(yǔ)中說(shuō)“另外兩個(gè)另外兩個(gè)”，但是英語(yǔ)中要說(shuō)，但是英語(yǔ)中要說(shuō)another two或或two more，這與漢語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣不一樣。正確答案為，這與漢語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣不一樣。正確答案為D。其實(shí)，其實(shí)，another后面也可以接一些表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢(qián)、后面也可以接一些表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢(qián)、重量等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。重量等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。如：如： If you give us another twenty minutes (= twenty more minutes), we will finish the work. 如果你再給我如果你再給我們二十分