高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊Unit 5 重點單詞及作文整理 -

1、 Unit5 First Aid一、核心單詞1.sense of touch 觸覺sense of smell/taste/sigh/hearing嗅覺/味覺/視覺/聽覺a sense of direction/ humor/ achievement/ belonging/ balance/ responsibility方向感/幽默感/成就感/歸屬感/平衡感/責(zé)任感minor adj. 較小的；次要的；輕微的minority n.少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)a/the minority of少數(shù)的 be in the/a minority占少數(shù) major adj.較多的；主要的v.主修n.專業(yè) major

2、ity n.大多數(shù)loose adj. 松的；未系緊的；寬松的have(got) a loose tongue說話沒遮攔loosely adv.寬松地；松散地loosen vt.(使)變松；松開；解開urgent adj. 緊急的；迫切的；急切的 urgently adv.緊急地，急迫地 urgency n.緊急；緊迫的事 urge n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望，沖動 v.催促，力勸 have an urge to do sth.有做某事的沖動 urge sb.(not) to do sth.力勸某人(不)做某事 urge that sb. (should) do. 極力主張ease vi. & vt.(使

3、)寬慰；減輕；緩解 n.容易；舒適；自在 at ease 輕松自在;稍息（attention立正） put sb. at ease使某人輕松 with ease容易地 ease sb. of sth.減輕某人的（痛苦、負(fù)擔(dān)等） easy adj.容易的；舒適的easily adv.容易地wrap vt. 包、裹；圍住 (wrap-wrapped-wrapped-wrapping) wrap sth. with/in. 用包住 elderly adj. 上了年紀(jì)的;老年的 (an elderly lady一位年老的女士)elder adj.年齡較大的(強(qiáng)調(diào)長幼關(guān)系如my elder sister

4、我的姐姐)older (old的比較級) adj.更老的；更舊的operator n. 電話接線員；操作員 operate v.操作；運轉(zhuǎn)；做手術(shù)；執(zhí)行 operate on 對做手術(shù);對起作用 operation n. 操作，實施，手術(shù) cooperation n.合作delay vi. & vt. 推遲；延期 vt . 耽誤；耽擱 n. 延誤；耽擱 without delay刻不容緩 delay doing sth.延遲做某事 flight delay 飛機(jī)延誤panic vi. & vt.（使）驚慌 n. 驚恐；恐慌 (panic-panicked-panicked-panicking)

5、 panicked adj恐慌的 in panic 恐慌地 picnic n/v 野餐 (picnic-picnicked-picnicked-picnicking) interrupt vi. & vt. 打斷；打擾 interrupt sb./sth. With sth.因某事打斷. be interrupted by被打斷 interruption n.打擾;插嘴；阻斷物 without interruption 連續(xù)地;不斷地 scream vi. & vt. 高聲喊；大聲叫 n.尖叫；尖銳刺耳的聲音scream at朝尖叫scream for為而喊叫scream out 尖叫喊出；尖

6、叫著desperate adj.絕望的；孤注一擲的；非 常需要的 be desperate about對絕望 be desperate for sth.渴望某物 be desperate to do渴望做某事 desperately adv.絕望地；不顧一切地 desperation n.絕望 in desperation 絕望地 help sb. to ones feet幫助某人站起身來struggle to ones feet掙扎著站起來stand on ones own feet獨立自主justify vt.證明 有道理；為 辯護(hù)justice n.正義; 公平j(luò)ust adj. 正義的

7、；公平的adv.正好；剛剛sleep in遲起；睡過頭；睡懶覺 asleep adj.睡著的 fall asleep入睡；睡著 sleepy adj.疲倦的；困倦的 sleepless adj.失眠的out of shape健康狀況不好（=in bad/ poor shape） in good shape 情況良好；身體健康 stay/keep in shape保持健康shape n. 形狀；外形 v. 是成型；塑造二、佳作背誦假設(shè)上周日你和Tony去公園野餐,在路上Tony不小心扭傷了左腳,恰好你在學(xué)校學(xué)過這方面的急救知識,及時對托尼進(jìn)行了急救。請就此事寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:1.撥打120求

8、救；2.把Tony的左腳放在一個較舒適的位置;3.用冰袋冷敷受傷部位15分鐘；4.腫脹減輕后用繃帶包扎扭傷部位。注意1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。Accidents always happen!Last Sunday, I went to the park with Tony for a picnic. Unfortunately, Tonys left foot got injured on our way to the park. Luckily,Id just learnt about first aid in our school. So I dialed 1

9、20 immediately and performed first aid before the doctor came. First, I put his left foot in a more comfortable position. Then I rushed to a shop nearby and fetched bags of ice,and carefully applied the ice to the injury. Fifteen minutes later,the swelling seemed to have gone down a little. And I covered the injury with a clean and dry bandage. Ten minutes later,an ambulance arr