八年級英語譯林版上冊（課中強化類訓(xùn)練）（Unit4Wildanimals）

1、一鼓作氣(課中強化類訓(xùn)練)Exercises for new words(生詞專練) .Write down the right word form according to the requirement in the parentheses.(根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求,寫出單詞的適當形式。)1.medicine(形容詞) 2.wolf(復(fù)數(shù)) 3.farmer(動詞) 4.protect(名詞) 5.hunt(名詞) 6.action(動詞) 7.writer(動詞) 8.mice(單數(shù)) 9.peaceful(名詞) 10.loss(動詞) 答案:1.tection5.hunter6.act7.

2、write8.mouse9.peace10.lost.Translate Chinese into English.(把括號中的中文譯成英語。)1.It seems that most girls are afraid of (蛇).提示:此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示“一種”。答案:snakes2.We should make wild animal (保護區(qū)) bigger and bigger.提示:reserve在這里用作(可數(shù))名詞,前面沒有冠詞a修飾,所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。表示數(shù)量不惟一。答案:reserves 3.When my little sister was born,she (重

3、) just 2000 grams.提示:從句用一般過去時,主句也要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),由題意可判斷應(yīng)用一般過去時,weigh后面直接跟數(shù)字,表示“重(多少)”。答案:weighed4.Three years ago,I went to see Xi Wang,she likes eating (竹筍) very much.答案:bamboo shoots5.It is said that a (烏龜) can live up to 500 years.提示:可數(shù)名詞前加定冠詞也可以表示“一種(類)”。答案:tortoiseExercises for phrases(短語專練).Fill in

4、the blank with the proper preposition in the box.(用方框里適當?shù)慕樵~填空。)afterforofonindownliketo1.When did she start to look herself?2.Hunters should not kill giant panda their fur.3.If I see a snake in front me,will run the other way.4.Some snakes spit poison if you step them.5.A bear is danger.6.People cut

5、 forests.7.Giant pandas are beautiful black and white animals.They look bears.8.We should write newspaper about the elephants in China.1.提示:look after意為“照顧;照料”。答案:after2.提示:獵人不應(yīng)該為了得到大熊貓的毛而殺它們,介詞for有“為了”的意思。答案:for3.提示:如果我看到自己前面有條蛇,我會往另一條路跑。固定搭配in front of,表示“在的前面”,另外in the front of也表示“在的前面”,但不同的是,它表示

6、在一個封閉空間里的前面。答案:of4.提示:有些蛇,如果你踩到它身上,它會噴射毒液。表示“在之上“用介詞on(接觸表面)。答案:on5.提示:in danger意為“處于危險中”。答案:in6.提示:cut down意為“砍倒”。答案:down7.提示:大熊貓是漂亮的黑白色動物,它們長得像熊。look like意為“看起來像”。答案:like8.提示:write to 意思是“向?qū)憽?。答?to.Rewrite the following sentences to make their meanings consistent with former.(改寫下列句子,使其與原句意思保持一致。)1

7、.I think you are wrong.I think you are .提示:think意為“認為”,表否定的話,要在其前用dont，表示“我認為你是錯的”，也就是“我認為你是不對的”。答案:dont;right 2.When Xi Wang was born,she weighed just 100 grams.Xi Wang weighed just 100 grams .提示:at birth意為“在出生的時候”。答案:at birth3.Simon is putting down some notes.He can write about bears later.Simon i

8、s putting down some notes he can write about bears later.提示:so that意為“為了”,后接從句。答案:so that4.What a beautiful dress you are wearing!This dress beautiful you.提示:look在此處作連系動詞,意為“看起來”;on表示“穿著”。答案:looks;on 5.Daniel learns the most English words in his class.Daniel learns more English words than in his cla

9、ss.提示:丹尼爾是全班學(xué)英語單詞最多的人,意思也就是丹尼爾比班上任何其他人學(xué)的單詞都多;else意為“其他的”,放于代詞anyone后面,表示“任何其他人”。答案:anyone elseSentence structure training(句子結(jié)構(gòu)專練) .Rewrite the following sentences according to the request.(按照要求,改寫句子。)1.If you go to a desert in Africa,you will see a lot of camels.(對畫線部分提問) you see,if you go to a dese

10、rt in Africa?提示:對a lot of camels提問,用what,后面跟一般疑問句,will要提前。答案:What will2.The lady weighs 40 kilograms.(用when she was 18 years old 改寫句子)The lady 40 kilograms when she was 18 years old.提示:因為整個句子是過去時,所以謂語weigh要用過去時。答案:weighed 3.Many wild animals lose their lives,because people buy their fur.(對畫線部分提問) ma

11、ny wild animals lose their lives?提示:對原因提問,要用why;謂語是lose,所以要借助動詞do,提前表示疑問。答案:Why do4.My mother weighed 45 kilograms when she was 25 years old.(對畫線部分提問) your mother when she was 25 years old.提示:對體重提問,用how much;又句子是過去時態(tài),所以助動詞提前,且要用過去時態(tài)did,構(gòu)成疑問句。答案:How much did;weigh 5.Kitty wants to be a dancer when sh

12、e grows up.(對畫線部分提問)What does Kitty want to when she grows up?提示:want to do 是固定搭配,意為“想做”。答案:doExercises for function items(交際用語專練).Complete the dialogue.(補全下面的對話。)Lily:Hi,Mary！What are you going to do tomorrow?Mary:I 1 no 2.What do you think?Lily:3 we go to the zoo?Mary:Good idea.Are there many kind

13、s of animals there?Lily:Yes.There are elephants,monkeys,pandas and tigers.4 animal do you like 5?Mary:I like monkeys best.I want to go there very much.When and 6 shall we 7?Lily:What about half past seven at the school gate?Mary:Lets 8 9 a little earlier.What about seven oclock?Lily:10.Goodbye！Mary:

14、Goodbye！答案:1.have2.plans3.Shall4.Which5.best6.where7.meet8.make9.it10.OKExercises for grammar(語法專練).Fill in the blank with the right verb form.(用動詞的適當形式填空。)1.Who (tell) you that story?Id like to meet him.提示:代詞who接第三人稱單數(shù)。答案:tells2.They (wear) a lot of warm clothes on that cold winter day.提示:從時間狀語that

15、 cold winter day,可判斷此句為一般過去時。答案:wore 3.Show me the license,or I (take) you to the police station.提示:根據(jù)句意,or意為“否則”。答案:will take 4.After (watch) such a wonderful film,I (advise) him to see it himself,too.提示:介詞after接動名詞,構(gòu)成介賓短語。答案:watching;advise5.What you like (sound) strange!提示:本題考查主謂一致問題,what后接動詞單數(shù)。答

16、案:sounds 6.Tigers run very fast and they are good at (hunt).提示:be good at 后接相當于名詞的詞,意為“擅長于”。答案:hunting7.Millie visited the zoo with her classmates and they (see) many animals yesterday.提示:此題是并列謂語形式,前面是過去時態(tài),所以后面也應(yīng)該用see的過去式saw。答案:saw8.Our school (have) a sports meeting next week if the weather is fine

17、.提示:從時間狀語next week,可知須填一般將來時態(tài)。答案:will have9.You must (say) sorry to your teacher if you speak in class.提示:情態(tài)動詞must接動詞原形。答案:say10.If people cut down bamboos,giant pandas (die).提示:此句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用將來時。答案:will die.Rewrite the following sentences into conditional sentences.(將下列句子改寫成if從句。)1.Stop cutting

18、 down trees,or wild animals will have no homes. 答案:If you dont stop cutting down trees,wild animals will have no homes.2.Love wild animals,and theyll be our friends. 答案:If we love wild animals,they will be our friends.3.Many wild animals cant live without forests. 答案:Many wild animals cant live,if there is no forest.4.A mother panda die