2020秋人教版英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit3單元全套優(yōu)質(zhì)課件(210頁P(yáng)PT)

1、unit 3人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元全套課件Im more outgoing than my sister.第1頁，共210頁。Section A 1a-1c 目 錄Section A 2a-2dSection A Grammar Focus-3cSection B 1a-1eSection B 2a-2eSection B 3a-Self Check使用說明：點(diǎn)擊對(duì)應(yīng)課時(shí)，就會(huì)跳轉(zhuǎn)到相應(yīng)章節(jié)內(nèi)容，方便使用。第2頁，共210頁。第3頁，共210頁。ObjectivesTo learn to talk about personal traits. To learn to use comparat

2、ives to compare people.To learn new words: outgoing, hard-working, competition, fantastic第4頁，共210頁。appearancePersonalityLikes and dislikestall , short ,of medium heightfat, thin, heavy ,strong, of medium buildothers: have short hair/a beard /blue eyeswear glasses/a yellow skirt with glasses/big eyes

3、 in a red shirt be beautiful, handsome, cutefriendly , kind , serious, outgoing, easy-going, calm, wild, athletic, shy, quiet, strictfavorite subject/colorlike/dislike to do / doing abilities can/cant do sth well be good at sth/doing shheight:build:Warming-up第5頁，共210頁。1:What does she look like?She i

4、s tall and thin. She has long straight brown hair. She has a big mouth. She wears a pink shirt and black skirt. She is a girl in black shoes.2:What is she like?She is outgoing and friendly.3:What does she like ?She likes eating bananas.4:What can she do well?She can play the piano well.第6頁，共210頁。1:W

5、hat does he look like?2:What is he like?3:What does he like?4:Whats he good at?第7頁，共210頁。JaneMary Jane is tall. Mary is taller than Jane.Lets compare.第8頁，共210頁。heavy heavier The dog is heavy. The elephant is heavier than the dog.第9頁，共210頁。 Lily is _ than Lucy. Lucy is _ than Lily.LilyLucythinnerfatt

6、er第10頁，共210頁。Lin LinDang DangLin Lin is cuter than Dang Dang.Dang Dang is cute.第11頁，共210頁。JimBobJim is young.Bob is younger than Jim.第12頁，共210頁。I have long hairI have longer hair than you.第13頁，共210頁。tallloudlythin short hair long hair heavy quietly shortMatch each word with its opposite!1a 第14頁，共210

7、頁。Do they look the same?They are twins.They are twin sisters.Why?第15頁，共210頁。They are twins.They are twin brothers.Do they look the same?Why?第16頁，共210頁。Look at the pictures,talk about the differences.Who is taller, Tina or Tara?Who is heavier, Peter or Paul?Who has longer hair, Tom or Sam?Who is more

8、 quietly, Tom or Sam?Who is more loudly, Tina or Tara?Who is shorter and thinner, Peter or Paul?TinaPeterSamTomTinaPaul第17頁，共210頁。Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture 1-3.1231b第18頁，共210頁。Lets have a look at these twins.Look carefully, then lets play a game.第19頁，共210頁。shortshorterThe b

9、aby is shorter than the girl.Compare people第20頁，共210頁。youngyoungerThe little boy is younger than the young man.第21頁，共210頁。oldolderTed VinceVince is older than Ted.第22頁，共210頁。Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations about the other twins.A: Thats Tara, isnt it?B: No, it

10、 isnt. Its Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.1c第23頁，共210頁。Lets practice!Is that Tom? No, it isnt. Its Sam. Tom can play the guitar better than Sam.Whos Tom?第24頁，共210頁。No, it isnt. Its Paul. Pauls thinner than Peter. Peters taller than Paul.Is that Peter?Whos Pe

11、ter?第25頁，共210頁。1. Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.1) both“兩個(gè)、兩者都”, 在句中可作代詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞。作副詞時(shí)常放在be動(dòng)詞之后, 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。Language points 第26頁，共210頁。e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors. (作代詞或形容詞) =His parents are both doctors. (作副詞)They both went camping in the holiday. (

12、作副詞)Both English and math are very important. (both and短語常連接兩個(gè)并列的成分, 可連接名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和代詞等) 注: both指兩者都, all指三者或三者以上都。第27頁，共210頁。 2. Thats Tara, isnt it?附加疑問句：陳述句后添加一個(gè)附著的簡略疑問結(jié)構(gòu)，用以進(jìn)行確認(rèn)。 若陳述部分為肯定，便用否定形式進(jìn)行提問； 若陳述部分為否定，便用肯定形式進(jìn)行提問。 即 前肯后否，前否后肯 Theres someone in the room, isnt there? We cant say it this way, c

13、an we?第28頁，共210頁。 Theres someone in the room, isnt there? 房間里有人，是吧？ He didnt say anything at the meeting, did he? 他在會(huì)上什么也沒說，對(duì)嗎？ We cant say it this way, can we? 我們不能這樣說，對(duì)不對(duì)？特別提醒：附加部分的動(dòng)詞要和陳述句部分保持一致第29頁，共210頁。Have a try1._of the twins have long hair. A. All B. Both C. Each D .either2.His son never wor

14、ks hard,_?3.-Sam hardly ever used the computer yesterday, did he? -_.He played computer games till midnight.A. Yes,he did. B.No,he didnt C.Yes,he didnt D.No,he diddoes he第30頁，共210頁。I. 按要求寫出下列各詞的正確形式。1easy (比較級(jí)): _2different (名詞): _3many (比較級(jí)): _4serious (比較級(jí)): _5 friendly (比較級(jí)): _easierdifferencemor

15、emore seriousfriendlierExercises 第31頁，共210頁。6 funny (比較級(jí)): _7outgoing (比較級(jí)): _8 quiet (反義詞): _9tall (反義詞): _10beautiful (比較級(jí)):_more beautifulmore outgoingloudshortfunnier第32頁，共210頁。II. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。This picture looks beautiful, but that one looks more beautiful.(同義句) That picture looks _ _ _ this one.2. She

16、 has longer hair than Emma.(同義句) Her hair is _ _ _. 3.Helen studies hardest in her class.(同義句) Helen studies _ than _ _ student in her class. more beautiful thanlonger than Emmasharder any other第33頁，共210頁。1.If you want to be thinner and healthier, youd better eat _food and take _ exercise.more, fewe

17、r B. more, less C. fewer, more D. less, moreIII. 選擇。2.Hes _ than his brother. strong B. stronger C. the stronger D. the strongest第34頁，共210頁。中考鏈接 Which singer do you like, Zhang Liangying or Zhou Bichang? _. I love their songs very much. A. All B. NeitherC. Both“我非常喜歡他們的歌曲”C兩者都不都（三者及以上）兩者都第35頁，共210頁。

18、 You are singing to the plants! Thats true. I believe it helps them grow _ . A. slower B. betterC. harder“我相信這幫助它們長得更好?！盉更好更慢更難第36頁，共210頁。Homework Compare one of your friends with you to find your similarities and differences, then write them down.Preview the words of this unit.第37頁，共210頁。Section A

19、2a-2d第38頁，共210頁。 Is that Eric? No, thats David. Eric is thinner than David and he is better at sports than David.DavidEric is thinEric is better at sportsEricReview第39頁，共210頁。The red box is big. The green box is small. The red box is bigger than the green box. 第40頁，共210頁。The girls dance well. The ma

20、n and the woman dance better. The man and the woman dance better than the girls. 第41頁，共210頁。Listen. Are the words in the box used with -(i)er or more? Complete the chart. funny friendly outgoing hard-working smart lazy (run) fast (jump) high (work) hard (get up) early-er / -iermorefriendly, funny, f

21、ast, high, hard, smart, lazy, earlyoutgoing, hard-working2a第42頁，共210頁。Tina Tara is more outgoing than Tara.works as hard as Tina.Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the boxes.Lets talk about the differences between Tina and Tara.friendlier, funnier, run faster, jump higher, smarte

22、r,get up earlier2b第43頁，共210頁。Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom. SamTomsmarttallrun fastget up earlythinfunnyhard-workingfriendly2c第44頁，共210頁。1. Sam works _ (hard) than Tom.2. Tom is _ (smart) than Sam.3. Tin

23、a is _(tall) and _(quiet) than Tara.4. Paul is _ (short) and _(heavy) than Pedro.5. I get up_(early) than Tara.6. Tara is _( serious) than Tina.7. Du Jia is _ (popular) than others in Class 19.用形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 hardersmartertallerquietershorterheavierearliermore seriousmore popular第45頁，共210頁。Guessing who

24、she/he is?Try to write at least 3 sentences in your paper to describeone of your classmates. And let us guess who she/he is.Remember do not mention his/her name. Example: My best friend has long hair. She is taller than me. She wears glasses. She is a very hard-working girl.第46頁，共210頁。2dListen to th

25、e conversation and answer the questions.1.Who has shorter hair? Lisa.2.Who danced better? Nelly.3.Who sang more clearly? Lisa.4.What does Anna think is the most important? To learn something new and have fun.第47頁，共210頁。Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?Anna: oh, it was fant

26、astic! Nelly sang so well!Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?2dRole-play the conversation.第48頁，共210頁。Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie: You can tell that Lisa really

27、 wanted to win, though.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.第49頁，共210頁。Anna likes the singing competition. It was _. Julie thinks Lisa, the one with _ hair, sang _ and _ than Nelly. Anna thinks Nelly danced _ than Lisa. The _ thing is

28、 to learn something new and have fun.Fill in the blanks According to the conversation.fantasticshorterbettermore clearlybettermost importantHave a discussion第50頁，共210頁。which在問句中作疑問代詞，其含義為“哪一個(gè)，哪一些”。e.g. Which are the ones you really like? 哪些是你們真正喜歡的？ Which is your best friend , Tom or Lucy? 哪一位是你最好的朋

29、友，湯姆還是露西？ 1.Oh, which one was Lisa? 哦，哪一位是莉莎？Language points第51頁，共210頁。which也可引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中可以作主語，也可以作賓語。e.g. Color the birds which are flying. 給那些正在飛的鳥涂色。 The story (which) he told was very interesting. (which作賓語，此時(shí)which可省略)The shop _ sells flowers is at the end of the street. A . Who B . where C . wh

30、ich（which作主語）第52頁，共210頁。2.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不過，你能看得出來，莉莎真的想贏。1）though作副詞，意為“不過；可是；然而”，常用于口語中，一般放在句尾。e.g. Have you ever been to Australia? 你去過澳大利亞嗎？ No. Id like to, though. 沒有。不過我很想去。 這是份苦差事，可他還是接受了。 It was a hard job. He took it, though. 第53頁，共210頁。 拓展: (1)though還可

31、以作連詞，意為“雖然；盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，此時(shí)可以和although互換。 e.g. Though/Although he was ill, he worked hard. 他雖然生病了，但仍努力工作。(2)though/although不能和but連用,但可以和yet, still連用。 e.g. Though/Although he is 90, he is still very healthy. 盡管已經(jīng)90歲了，但他仍然很健康。第54頁，共210頁。2）win v. 獲勝，贏 +比賽、獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)等 過去式:won, 現(xiàn)在分詞:winning, 名詞:winner eg. They wo

32、n the game yesterday. Zhang Yining won a gold medal in the womens singles. Who is the winner, Sam or Jim?拓展:贏了某人不用win,用beat eg.The LA Lakers beat the Rockets.試對(duì)比：We beat them and won the game.第55頁，共210頁。3.But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 但最重要的是要學(xué)到一些新東西并獲得樂趣。the mo

33、st important意為“最重要的”，是important的最高級(jí)形式。important的比較級(jí)為more important。e.g. I think English is the most important of all the subjects. 我認(rèn)為在所有的科目中英語是最重要的。第56頁，共210頁。I. 按要求寫出下列各詞的正確形式。1funny (比較級(jí))：_2different (名詞)：_3many (比較級(jí)): _4serious (比較級(jí)): _5 friendly (比較級(jí)): _funnierdifferencemoremore seriousfriendli

34、erExercises第57頁，共210頁。II. 翻譯句子。1. 那是山姆嗎？ 不是，是湯姆。他比山姆的頭發(fā)短，而且 他比山姆高。2. 湯姆比山姆更友好。Tom is friendlier than Sam. Is that Sam? No, thats Tom. He has shorter hair than Sam. And hes taller than Sam. 第58頁，共210頁。中考鏈接_ we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A. If B. Though C. Sin

35、ce D. BecauseB如果既然雖然因?yàn)榫湟狻半m然我們沒有贏得籃球賽，我們對(duì)自己的努力很滿意”第59頁，共210頁。Homework想像自己未來的形象。用英語寫一篇短文。 (about 60 words) Many years later, I will be taller, I want to be more beautiful2. Preview the new words and expressions.3. Preview the Grammar Focus.第60頁，共210頁。Section A Grammar Focus-3c第61頁，共210頁。To learn to co

36、mpare personal traits of people by using comparatives. To learn new words: as, way, both, physics, however.To compare people,learn from others.Objectives第62頁，共210頁。根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式： 1. My brother is two years _(old) than me. 2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes, she is.

37、4. Who is _(thin), you or Helen? Helen is. 5. Whose pencil-box is _(big), yours or hers? Hers is. 6. Marys hair is as _(long) as Lucys. 7.Ben jumps_ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8._ Nancy sing _ (well) than Helen? olderfatyoungerthinnerbiggerlonghigherDoesbetterReview第63頁，共210頁。 唱歌比賽 比

38、唱得好 頭發(fā)較短的那個(gè) 比唱得清楚 比跳得好 更多地練習(xí) 重要的是學(xué)到東西 重要的是得到快樂 比較你的父母 閱讀2d-3c,翻譯下列短語及句子。singing competitionsing better thanthe one with shorter hairsing more clearly thandance better thanpractice more The most important thing is to learn something new.The most important thing is to have fun.Compare your parents. 第6

39、4頁，共210頁。Find their differences in each picture. The more, the better.The man is. The pig is.The horse is 第65頁，共210頁。The bike goes fast. The car goes _than the bike. faster第66頁，共210頁。Tall, taller, who is taller?I am tall. You are taller. You are taller than me.Thin, thinner, who is thinner?He is thi

40、n. She is thinner. She is thinner than him.Funny, funnier. Who is funnier?You are funny. They are funnier.They are funnier than you.Outgoing. More outgoing. Who is more outgoing?Lucy is outgoing. Lily is more outgoing.Lily is more outgoing than Lucy.Lets chant!第67頁，共210頁。Is Tom smarter than Sam?No,

41、he isnt. Sam is smarter than Tom.Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?No, she isnt. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.Are you as friendly as your sister?No, Im not. Im friendlier.Does Tara work as hard as Tina?Yes, she does.Whos more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me.Grammar Focus

42、第68頁，共210頁。Compare some of your classmates or family members,try to make sentences.My brother is taller than me ,I work harder than him.第69頁，共210頁。1.什么是形容詞的原級(jí)？表示修飾兩種東西的程度是一樣的,用as as表示原級(jí)，譯為:“和一樣”。2.什么是形容詞的比較級(jí)？表示兩者相比，一個(gè)比另一個(gè)更，有比較級(jí)的句中有than,且僅限于兩者比較。形容詞的原級(jí)和比較級(jí)第70頁，共210頁。原級(jí)和比較級(jí)區(qū)分程度的不同：原級(jí)是說明兩個(gè)人物或事物的程度一樣。比較

43、級(jí)是區(qū)分兩個(gè)人物或事物的程度不一樣。第71頁，共210頁。This tree is as _ as that tree.The green bag is as _as the blue one.This pencil is as _ as that pencil.tallbiglong原 級(jí)第72頁，共210頁。當(dāng)兩個(gè)人或兩件事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，形容詞和副詞要用比較級(jí)，也就是詞尾-er形式，比較級(jí)常常用than來連接被比較的兩個(gè)人或事物。 I am shorter than you. 我比你矮。第73頁，共210頁。 ￥20￥30cheapcheaperThe pink dress is chea

44、p. The black dress is _ the pink one. cheaper than第74頁，共210頁。The red car is cute.The blue car_ the red car.(藍(lán)車比紅車更可愛)is cuter than第75頁，共210頁。The red apple is big.The green apple is _the red one.bigger than第76頁，共210頁。56.1kgheavy58kgGarfield is heavy.Doraemon is _ Garfield.heavierheavier thanGarfieldD

45、oraemon第77頁，共210頁。形容詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成 1.構(gòu)成的規(guī)則變化: 2.構(gòu)成的不規(guī)則變化:形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí) 第78頁，共210頁。short-shortersmall-smallernicenicersafesafer-bigthinheavyheavierhappyhappier找規(guī)律：bigbiggerthinthinner第79頁，共210頁。1. 構(gòu)成的規(guī)則變化:1) 單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾 后加-er 構(gòu)成比較級(jí) 或-est構(gòu)成最高級(jí). 如： 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí) cold colder coldest bright brighterbrightest you

46、ng younger youngest第80頁，共210頁。2) 以字母 e 結(jié)尾的詞只加 r 或-st 構(gòu)成比較級(jí) 和最高級(jí)。 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí) nice nicer nicest fine finer finest large larger largest第81頁，共210頁。3) 重讀閉音節(jié)詞末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，先雙寫 這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-er或-est。 如: big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest 4) 以“輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改y為i，再 加-er或-est。如： easy easier easiest happy h

47、appier happiest第82頁，共210頁。5) 多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more或most。 如： delicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting most interesting important more important most important第83頁，共210頁。2. 構(gòu)成的不規(guī)則變化:e.g. good / well better best bad / badly/ill worse worst many / much more most little less lea

48、st far farther / further farthest/ furthest old-older/elder-oldest/eldest第84頁，共210頁。講述兩者有差異，第一個(gè)人物超過第二個(gè)人物時(shí)用比較級(jí)。基本句型：主語(A)+謂語動(dòng)詞+形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)+than+主語(B)+e.g. Amoderntrainisfasterthanacar. 現(xiàn)代的火車比轎車快多了。 Thisbookdidntcostmemorethanthatone. 這本書花費(fèi)我的錢不比那本多。比較級(jí)的用法第85頁，共210頁。在形容詞比較級(jí)前還可用much, even, still, fara lit

49、tle來修飾，表示“的多”，“甚至”, “更”, “一些”。e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before. Shes a little more outgoing than me. Its a little colder today. 第86頁，共210頁?！氨容^級(jí)and比較級(jí)”意為“越來越” 多音節(jié)比較級(jí)用“more and more形容詞原級(jí)”形式。如： Its getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular. 第87頁，共210頁?！癢hich / Who

50、 is + 比較級(jí)？”比較A、B兩事物, 問其中哪一個(gè)較時(shí)用此句型。如：Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate?Which one is more popular among students, going to concerts or going to movies? 第88頁，共210頁。the+比較級(jí).，the+比較級(jí). “越.,越.” eg.The more,the better. The harder you work,the better grades youll

51、get.Ex. _youre,_mistakes youll make. A.The careful,the less B.The more careful,the less C.The more carefully,the fewer D.The more careful,the fewer第89頁，共210頁。使用形容詞比較級(jí)時(shí)需注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1）than后面接代詞時(shí), 一般要用主格形式，但在口語中也可使用賓格形式。 如： My brother is taller than I/me. 2）當(dāng)需要表示一方超過另一方的程度時(shí)，可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit,

52、even, still等來修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。注意: 比較級(jí)不能用very, so, too, quite等修飾。如： He is much more serious than Sam.第90頁，共210頁。3）形容詞比較級(jí)后面往往用連詞than連接另一個(gè)比較的人或事物, 但在上下文明確的情況下, 形容詞比較級(jí)可單獨(dú)使用。如： My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller.我姐姐個(gè)子高, 但我姑姑個(gè)子更高。4）進(jìn)行比較的人和物必須是同一類。 My books are more than yours. I have more books than you.第91

53、頁，共210頁。Use the words to write questions and answers.1. Julie / tall / you Q: _ A: No, she isnt. Shes _ than me.2. Jack / run / fast / Sam Q: _ A: No, he doesnt. He runs_ than Sam.Is Julie as tall as you?tallerDoes Jack run faster than Sam?slower3a第92頁，共210頁。3. your cousin / outgoing / you Q:_ A: No

54、, she isnt. Shes_ than me.4. Paul / funny/ Carol Q: _ A: No, he isnt. Hes _than Carol.Is your cousin more outgoing than you?more seriousIs Paul as funny as Carol?more funnier第93頁，共210頁。1. Are you taller? 2. Are you funnier? _ _Yes, I am. Im taller now than I was two years ago.Yes, I am. Im funnier n

55、ow than I was two years ago.3bThink of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.第94頁，共210頁。Yes, I am. Im more outgoing now than I was two years ago.Yes, I do. I study English harder now than I did two years ago.Yes, I do. I sing better now than I did two years ago.3. Are you mor

56、e outgoing? 4. Do you study English harder?5. Do you sing better?第95頁，共210頁。Compare your parents. Check () who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his / her parents. A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father?B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.3c第96頁，共2

57、10頁。MotherFathersmartfunnywork hardoutgoingfriendlysing well第97頁，共210頁。 old fat young ugly high low light white sunny hot coololderfatteryoungeruglierhigherlowerlighterwhitersunnierhottercoolerExercisesI. 將下列形容詞變成比較級(jí)形式：第98頁，共210頁。II. 詞匯。1. Im short but my sister is _(short).2. My mother has long hai

58、r, and my sister has _ (long) hair.3.This little baby is _(outgoing) than that one.shorterlongermore outgoing 第99頁，共210頁。4. In some ways we look the same, but in some ways we look _(不同).5. Ann is a very _(安靜的) girl, she hardly makes noise.differentquiet第100頁，共210頁。1. The twins _ lovely girls.A. are

59、allB. are bothC. both are2. I like drawing and I am good _ it.A. in B. on C. at3. That box is _ than others.A. more heavier B. heavy C. much heavierIII. 單項(xiàng)選擇。B C C 第101頁，共210頁。4. She is three years _ than I am. A. oldB. more old C. older5. I think a good friend should make me _. A. laugh B. laughing

60、 C. to laughC A第102頁，共210頁。 6. Lucy is very short, but she is _ than her sister. A. shorter B. longer C. taller D. older 7. Frank is _ friendly than his brother. A. a little more B. a few more C. much D. a little 8. Sam is _at Chinese than Jim. A. good B. well C. better D. gooder CAC第103頁，共210頁。9. T