形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)--完整課件PPT

1、形容詞，副詞的比較等級(jí)The comparison of adjectives and adverbs賀蘭四中 楊莉榮Listen and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1Sam _ _ hair than Tom.Sam s _ _ Tom.Conversation 23. Tina _ _ than Tara. And she also sings _ _ than Tara.Conversation 34. Peter is _ _ Paul.5. Pauls _ _ Peter.has longerbetter than more loudlyis t

2、allerheavier thanshorter than Read and summary: young - younger - youngest long - longer - longest full - fuller - fullest short - shorter - shortest small - smaller - smallest old - older - oldestCan you remember?（形容詞和副詞的規(guī)則變化） 詞 尾 變 化正常型： 單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er（比較級(jí)）或 est （最高級(jí)）Read and summary: late - later -

3、latest fine - finer - finest nice - nicer - nicest （形容詞和副詞的規(guī)則變化） 詞 尾 變 化簡約型： 以字母e 結(jié)尾的加-r（比較級(jí)）或 st （最高級(jí)）Read and summary: big - bigger - biggest fat - fatter - fattest red - redder - reddest wet - wetter - wettest （形容詞和副詞的規(guī)則變化） 詞 尾 變 化重疊型： 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母應(yīng)雙寫輔音字母再加-er（比較級(jí)）或 est （最高級(jí)）Read and summ

4、ary: hungry - hungrier - hungriest heavy - heavier - heaviest healthy - healthier - healthiest （形容詞和副詞的規(guī)則變化） 詞 尾 變 化善變型：以輔音字母+y 結(jié)尾的詞變y 為i 再加-er（比較級(jí)）或 est （最高級(jí)）Read and summary: slowly - more slowly - most slowly quickly- more quickly- most quickly beautiful-more beautiful- most beautiful difficult -

5、 more difficult - most difficult （形容詞和副詞的規(guī)則變化） 詞 尾 變 化麻煩型： 多音節(jié)詞在其前加 more（比較級(jí)）或 most（最高級(jí)），以-ly 結(jié)尾的副詞除early 外比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)均加more, most（形容詞和副詞的不規(guī)則變化）原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/ wellbetterbestmany/ muchmoremostlittlelessleastbad/ illworseworstold年齡olderoldest輩分eldereldestfar距離fartherfarthest程度furtherfurthest irregularCan y

6、ou say? large - cold - busy - little - exany - hot- few - clearly- 寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)Lets talk!thisthatthisthat形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)的常用句型1、比較級(jí)+than.（“比.更”）2、表示兩者之間的選擇用“which is + 比較級(jí)，. or . ?”特殊用法：1、“The+比較級(jí).，the+比較級(jí).”（越.，就越.）2、“.比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí).”或 “ more and more+原級(jí)” （“越來越.）3、表示不及另一方時(shí)，用“l(fā)ess+原級(jí)+than. ”（“不如.”)Attention

7、s: 修飾形容詞比較級(jí)的短語有： He is much taller than me. a lot a little even 1、他越忙就越快樂。 _ _ he is, _ _ he will be.2、這個(gè)房間不如那個(gè)房間漂亮。 This room is _ _ than that one.3、天氣越來越冷了。 The weather is getting _ _ _.4、 足球越來越受歡迎了。 Football is _ _ _ _.Let s try.busierThethehappierlessbeautifulcolderandcoldermoreandmorepopularLet

8、s talk!形容詞、副詞最高級(jí)的常用句型1、the+最高級(jí)+of (in).（“”）2、表示三者或多者之間的選擇用“which is + 最高級(jí)，. , . or . ?”特殊用法：1、“. one of the + 最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)2、 “the+最高級(jí)” = “比較級(jí)+ than any other + 名詞單數(shù)3、序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)Attention：形容詞的最高級(jí)前必須要加the Yellow River is the second _(long)river in China.2. Zhao Lei is one of _ _ (young) boys in his school.3.

9、Which is _ _ (big) , the sun, the earth or the moon?4. Mount Qomolangma is _ _(high) in the world. Can you do it?longestyoungestthebiggestthehighesttheAs far as I know,1. _ isastallas _.runsasfastas _. didhis/herhomeworkascarefullyas_. is as funny as _ speaks English as well as _.6. _ handwriting(書寫

10、) isnt as beautiful as _.7. _ doesnt sing as well as _.Have a try形容詞、副詞原級(jí)的常用句型1、 as+ adj./ adv.+ as2、 否定not so /as + 形容詞原形+ as “ 和.不一樣”Pair work:Two students in a grou taller than her.B: taller than形容詞或副詞的等級(jí)比較走進(jìn)中考: 選擇題1.(13年寧夏中考) Which ore beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful2. (14年寧夏中考

11、) Which do you think tastes _, the small one or the big one? A. good B. better C. well D. best3.(15年寧夏中考) - Who is older, you or your friend? - Of course, my friend. Hes _ older than me. A. very B. much C. too D. quite4. (16 年寧夏中考) Which do you like_, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. mostLanguage in use Welcome to Dolmon dolmunication than other animals. They are (easy) _ of all animals to train and are often (als with children around the world. _ (much) you watc