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1、第三課時:Section B(1a-2c)How was your school trip?Unit 11課文呈現(xiàn)知識講解第三課時:Section B (1a-2c)詞匯聽寫課堂導入1a1b課堂小結(jié)課后作業(yè)課堂練習 同學們,上一課學習的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下,點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!What do you like to do in your trip?Match the activities with the pictures.1a1go to the zoo_2visit a museum_3ride a horse_4climb a mountain_5visit a
2、fire station_6go fishing_acbedfListen and answer the questions.1b1How was Janes trip? _2How was Tonys trip? _It was terrible.It was great.Tony: How was your school trip, Jane? Jane: Oh, it was terrible. Tony: Really? Where did you go?Jane: Well, we went to the countryside and climbed a mountain. But
3、 the weather was so cold. It rained and rained all day long.Tony: Oh, thats too bad.Jane: Ugh! How about your school trip, Tony?1bTony: Well, it was raining here too, so we didnt go to the countryside.Jane: So what did you do then?Tony: We went to an art museum. It was great. There were so many inte
4、resting things to see. I saw some really beautiful paintings. Then we had lunch at the museum restaurant. The food was really delicious! After that, we went to a special art room and drew pictures. It was so much fun!Jane: Sounds like you had a great school trip.Tony: Yes. We had a really good time!
5、Listen again.What did Jane and Tony do on their last school trip?Check()Tony or Jane.1c went to the countrysideclimbed a mountainwent to an art museumsaw some paintingsdrew picturesTony Jane Tony: How was your school trip, Jane? Jane: Oh, it was terrible. Tony: Really? Where did you go?Jane: Well, w
6、e went to the countryside and climbed a mountain. But the weather was so cold. It rained and rained all day long.Tony: Oh, thats too bad.Jane: Ugh! How about your school trip, Tony?1cTony: Well, it was raining here too, so we didnt go to the countryside.Jane: So what did you do then?Tony: We went to
7、 an art museum. It was great. There were so many interesting things to see. I saw some really beautiful paintings. Then we had lunch at the museum restaurant. The food was really delicious! After that, we went to a special art room and drew pictures. It was so much fun!Jane: Sounds like you had a gr
8、eat school trip.Tony: Yes. We had a really good time!1dWhat was your last school trip like?Discuss it with your partner.I went to.That sounds.2aDo the following words describe good things or bad things?Put a for good and an for bad.Leave a blank if they can mean both._interesting_difficult_lovely _s
9、low_exciting _boring_cool _hot_lucky _large_expensive _terrible_delicious _great_cheap _fast lovely/lvli/adj.可愛的知識點1eg:What a lovely baby!多么可愛的嬰兒!lovely是由名詞love(喜好,熱愛)加后綴ly構(gòu)成的形容詞。類似的詞還有:拓展friend 朋友friendly 友好的mother母親motherly母親般的brother 哥哥,弟弟brotherly 兄弟般的man 男人manly 有男子漢氣概的week 星期weekly 每周的love動詞,意
10、為“喜愛”,可跟名詞或代詞作賓語,也可構(gòu)成love to do/doing sth.,即love后跟動詞可用動詞不定式也可用動詞的ing形式。eg:We love our country.我們熱愛我們的國家。 He loves to play chess with me. 他喜歡和我下國際象棋。 I love listening to music.我喜歡聽音樂。 slow/sl/adj.緩慢的;遲緩的知識點2考向一eg:John is a slow worker.約翰干活很慢。slow作形容詞,意為“緩慢的;遲緩的”,其反義詞為fast。eg:This train is really slow
11、,but that one is fast. 這列火車真的很慢,但那列很快??枷蚨嫖鰏low與slowly兩者都可用作副詞,其區(qū)別如下:slow可用于口語中;不可用于句首;可與how連用;常和go,drive或pass連用且位于其后How slow the time passes!時間過得真慢啊!I told the driver to go slow.我告訴司機慢慢開車。 slowly比較常用,可置于句首或動詞之后(或前)修飾動詞Slowly he ate.他慢慢地吃。She is working slowly.她在慢慢地工作。He slowly opened the door.他慢慢地把
12、門打開了。Drivers should drive_ when they are passing by a school.(德州)AterriblyBquicklyCslowly Dfreely典例C【點撥】本題用詞義辨析法。terribly可怕地;quickly迅速地;slowly緩慢地;freely自由地。句意:經(jīng)過學校時,司機們應該緩慢駕駛。 exciting/ksat/adj.使人興奮的;令人激動的知識點3考向eg:What exciting news it is!多么令人激動的消息啊!辨析exciting與excited exciting令人興奮的常作定語和表語,作表語時,主語通常為
13、物,強調(diào)事物所擁有的特征excited興奮的常作表語,主語通常是人,強調(diào)人的情緒一語辨異:Im excited at the exciting news.這個令人興奮的消息令我興奮。類似exciting與excited的詞還有:拓展interesting 有趣的interested 感興趣的surprising 令人吃驚的surprised 驚訝的boring 令人厭倦的bored 厭倦的tiring 令人困倦的tired 疲倦的魔法記憶2bRead Helens and Jims diary entries and answer the questions.1Did Helen and Ji
14、m go on the same trip?2How do they feel about the trip?Yes,Helen and Jim went on the same trip.Helen thought the trip was great,but Jim didnt like the trip at all.June 15thToday I went on a school trip.We visited the science museum and it was really interesting.We got there so fast by train.We saw s
15、ome farms and villages along the way.At the museum,I learned a lot about robots.I didnt know they could play chess with us.It was so cool!Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.I took a lot of great photos,too.After that,I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents
16、.They werent expensive.All in all,it was an exciting day.June 15thI think todays school trip was terrible.We took the train to the museum.It was so hot on the slow train.The museum was big and boring.Everything was about robots and Im not interested inthat.The rooms were really dark and it was diffi
17、cult to take photos,so I didnt take any.There were also too many people and I couldnt really see or hearthe guide.The things in the gift shop were so expensive.I didnt like the trip at all. go on a school trip 進行一次學校旅行知識點4考向一go on a trip 意為“去旅行”,相當于take a trip。eg:Do you want to go on a trip? 你想要去旅行嗎
18、?考向二go on a trip to. 表示“到去旅行”。eg:He went on a trip to New York. 他去了紐約旅行。go on 常使用的短語,意為“去”拓展go on a hike去遠足go on a picnic去野餐go on a visit去訪問go on vacation去度假 taught us how to make a model robot 教我們?nèi)绾沃谱鳈C器人模型知識點5考向一taught 為teach 的過去式,teach在此處作及物動詞,后接“疑問詞動詞不定式”,teach sb.how to do sth.教某人如何做某事。teach sb.
19、 sth.teach sth. to sb. 教某人某事。eg:Let me teach you how to use the computer. 讓我教你如何使用電腦。 Mr Black teaches us Chinese. 布萊克先生教我們中文。考向二how to make a model robot 是一個“疑問詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,疑問詞包括疑問代詞what, which和疑問副詞when, where, how, why。該結(jié)構(gòu)常用來作賓語。eg:They didnt know where to go. 他們不知道該去哪兒。Which dress do you like be
20、st,madam?Sorry, I cant decide _. (呼和浩特)Ato buy which one Bbuy which one Cwhich one to buy Dwhich I should buy it典例C【點撥】本題考查“疑問詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。 答句意為“不好意思,我無法決定買哪一個。” expensive/kspensv/ adj. 昂貴的知識點6考向一expensive“昂貴的”,其反義詞為cheap“便宜的”。eg:I cant buy this big house. Its not cheap. Its too expensive. 我不能買這個大房子,它
21、不便宜。它太貴了??枷蚨嫖鰁xpensive與highexpensive表示“昂貴的;花錢多的”;反義詞cheap表示“廉價的;便宜的”,其主語必須是貨物、物品本身。high表示價格“高”,反義詞low表示價格“低”,其主語為price。eg:This car is expensive,but that one is cheap. 這輛小汽車貴,但那輛便宜。 The price of this watch is very high. 這塊手表的價格非常高。The price of the sweater is very _.I cant afford it.Aexpensive Bcheap
22、Chigh Dlow典例C【點撥】表示價格(price)的高和低分別用high和low,不能用expensive和cheap。句意:這件毛衣的價格非常高。我不能支付得起。故選C。 all in all 總的來說知識點7考向eg:All in all, she is a good girl. 總的來說,她是一個好女孩。辨析all in all, in all, at all, after all與above allall in all意為“總的來說”,常用于句首in all意為“總共,合計”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末at all常用于否定句中,not at all 根本不;一點也不after
23、all意為“畢竟,終究”,可位于句首、句中或句末above all意為“首先,最重要的是”,常位于句首或句中作插入語eg:All in all, we had a good time. 總的來說,我們過得很愉快。 There are fifty students in all.總共有50名學生。 He doesnt like apples at all.他根本不喜歡蘋果。 After all, hes only 5 years old.畢竟,他才5歲。 Above all, tell me quickly what I should do. 首先,快點告訴我該做什么。 everything/e
24、vri/pron.所有事物;一切知識點8考向everything 為不定代詞,意為“所有事物;一切”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。eg:Dont worry. Everything goes well. 不要擔心。一切進展順利。 everything是由“everything”構(gòu)成,類似單詞有:everybody人人/每人,everyday每日的/平常的,everywhere到處,無論何處拓展【難點】Our Mother Earth gives us _ we need in our life.(臨沂)Anobody BnothingCeverybody Deverything典例D【點撥】
25、本題用詞語辨析法解答。考查不定代詞的用法。nobody意為“沒有人”;nothing意為“沒有什么”;everybody意為“每人;人人”;everything意為“一切”。由句意“我們的地球母親給我們生活需要的一切東西。”可知答案為D項。 be interested in 對感興趣知識點9考向一be interested in show/take an interest in,意為“對感興趣”,后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞。eg:She is interested in singing. She shows/takes an interest in singing. 她對唱歌感興趣??枷蚨嫖鰅
26、nteresting和interestedinterestingadj.有趣的,常用來修飾物。interestedadj.感興趣的be interested in.對感興趣,常用來修飾人。一語辨異:The boy is interested in the interesting movie.這個男孩對這部有趣的電影感興趣。魔法記憶 Have you read the book Harry Potter?Sure.Eric is also _ it and we become friends because of that. (東營)Aproud ofBafraid ofCserious abo
27、ut Dinterested in典例D【點撥】be proud of“以為驕傲”;be afraid of“害怕”;be serious about“對認真”;be interested in“對感興趣”。由問句句意“你讀過哈利波特這本書嗎?”和答句句意中的“我們因此成為了朋友”可知埃里克也對它感興趣。hear/h/v.聽到;聽見考向一hear意為“聽到;聽說”,后接名詞、代詞或that從句。eg:Im sorry to hear that you cant come. 聽說你不能來,我很遺憾。知識點 eg:She cant hear anything.她什么也聽不到。10考向二辨析list
28、en和hearlisten不及物動詞后接賓語時,要加介詞to,側(cè)重于“聽”的動作This girl likes to listen to the radio.這個女孩喜歡聽收音機。hear及物動詞強調(diào)“聽”的結(jié)果Can you hear anything?你能聽到什么嗎?There was something wrong with the line. We couldnt _ each other clearly.(呼和浩特)Alisten Bsound Chear Dspeak典例Chear為感官動詞,其后跟動詞作賓語補足語時,動詞常用do或doing形式。拓展hear sb.do sth.聽到某人做某事I often hear her sing in the next room.我經(jīng)常聽到她在隔壁唱歌。hear sb. doing sth.聽到某人正在做某事I heard him going down the stairs.我聽到他在下樓梯。Can you hear someone _ in the classroom? It is Mary. (威海)
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