分冊一　選修7　Unit 3　Under the sea

1、必備知識夯基固本案Unit 3Under the sea英 語2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引.課標(biāo)單詞.常用短語.主題詞匯積累海底世界.重點(diǎn)句型.主題語篇演練.課標(biāo)單詞必背寫作詞匯1.adj.每年的;按年度計(jì)算的n.年刊;年鑒2.vt.當(dāng)場見到;目擊n.目擊者;證人;證據(jù)3.prep.在對面adj.相對的;相反的4.vi.& n.暫停;中止5.n.協(xié)作;配合6.vt.拖;拉;扯7.vt.催促;極力主張;驅(qū)策annualwitnessoppositepauseteamworkdragurge8.vt.放棄;遺棄;拋棄9. n.

2、關(guān)系;血緣關(guān)系;交往10.n.目標(biāo);靶;受批評的對象11.vi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考12.adj.意識到的;知道的13.adj.生動的;鮮明的;鮮艷的14.adj.好的;整齊的;勻稱的15.adj.銳利的;鋒利的;敏捷的16.vt.恐嚇vi.受驚嚇abandonrelationshiptargetreflectawarevividneatsharpscare識記閱讀詞匯1.anecdote n.2.accommodation n.3.shore n.4.offshore adv.& adj. 5.yell vi. n.6.telescope n.7.dive vi.& n. 8.flee

3、 vi. vt. 軼事;奇聞 住所;住宿岸;海濱 近海(的);離岸(的)大叫;呼喊叫聲;喊聲望遠(yuǎn)鏡跳水(的動作);潛水(的動作);俯沖逃避;逃跑逃離9.depth n.10.lip n. 11.shark n.12.conservation n.13.jog vi. vt.14.seaside n.& adj. n. 16.tide n. 深(度);深處一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)邊,口鯊魚 保存;保護(hù)慢跑輕推;輕撞 海邊(的);海濱(的)網(wǎng);網(wǎng)狀物;網(wǎng)絡(luò)潮(汐);潮水;潮流17.dimension n. 18.pure adj. 19.cell n. 20.seaweed n.21.narrow

4、 adj. 22.flashlight n. 23.suck vt.& vi.24.tasty adj. 25.grey adj. n. 維(數(shù));方面;側(cè)面純的;純粹的;純潔的細(xì)胞;(蜂房的)巢室海草;海藻狹窄的;有限的;狹隘的閃光信號燈;手電筒;閃光燈吮吸好吃的;可口的灰色的灰色26.shallow adj. 27.steep adj.28.boundary n.29.Antarctic adj.30.awesome adj. 31.seal n. 32.pension n. 33.pensioner n. 淺的;膚淺的;淺顯的陡峭的界限;分界線 南極的 使人敬畏的;令人畏懼的海豹;封條;

5、印章養(yǎng)老金;退休金 領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金者構(gòu)織連脈詞匯1.accommodation vt.容納;供應(yīng)2.dive n.潛水者3.reflect n.反射;沉思4.aware n.意識5.vivid adv.生動地6.narrow adv.狹窄地;狹隘地7.sharp v.削尖;磨快;變鋒利 n.鉛筆刀;磨具8.tasty vt.& link-v.品嘗;嘗起來n.品嘗;味道 accommodatediverreflectionawarenessvividlynarrowlysharpen; tastesharpener 9.scare adj.恐懼的;害怕的 adj.恐怖的;可怕的10.deep adv

6、.深深地 n.深(度);深處 vt.使加深scaredscarydeeplydepthdeepen語境活用1.The boys pencil isnt ,so he it with his .(sharp)2.It was a really story and children were after they heard it.(scare)3.Many countries were moved by Chinas selfless help and this the friendship between us.(deep)4.這反映了很多人缺乏環(huán)保意識。This the lack of en

7、vironmental of many people.sharpsharpenssharpenerscaryscareddeeplydeepenedreflectsawareness5.這家旅館為旅游者提供住宿。雖然走廊很窄,但房間很干凈整潔。此外,食物很美味。The hotel provides for the tourists.Though the passages are ,the rooms are clean and tidy.Besides,the food is .accommodationnarrowtasty.常用短語1.in the meantime 在此期間;與此同時2.

8、help(.) out 幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難3.be/become aware of 對知道、明白;意識到4.upside down 上下翻轉(zhuǎn)5.(be) scared to death 嚇?biāo)懒?.hold up 阻擋7.sort out 整理;分類;收拾語境活用1.The girl (意識到) the danger and (嚇?biāo)?.Finally her father (幫她擺脫危險(xiǎn)).2.She always (收拾) everything in the house and makes them in place. (與此同時),her naughty son sometimes

9、turns his room (上下翻轉(zhuǎn)).3.Sorry Im late,because my train was (阻擋).was aware ofwas scared to deathhelped her outsorts outIn the meantimeupside downheld up.主題詞匯積累海底世界單詞子話題1海洋之家1.ocean n.海洋2.wave n.海浪;波浪3.tide n.潮汐4.current n.洋流5.beach n.海灘6.seashore n.海岸7.coast n.海濱8.bay n.海灣9.port n.海港10.harbour n.港灣11

10、.coastline n.海岸線12.island n.島嶼13.channel n.海峽子話題2海洋生物1.marine adj.海洋生物的2.whale n.鯨魚3.dolphin n.海豚4.shark n.鯊魚5.coral n.珊瑚6.seashell n.海貝7.tortoise n.烏龜8.turtle n.海龜9.seaweed n.海草10.seafood n.海鮮11.seagull n.海鷗12.sea horse n.海馬子話題3四大洋1.the Pacific Ocean太平洋2.the Atlantic Ocean大西洋3.the Arctic Ocean北冰洋4.

11、the Indian Ocean印度洋詞塊1.make a list of plants and animals that live under the sea列舉生活在海底的動植物2.at the beginning of the 20th century在20世紀(jì)初3.a pack of excited dogs一群發(fā)狂的獵狗4.have a good feed飽餐一頓5.a whole new dimension of life一個全新的生活空間6.get close to接近;靠近7.a wonderful undersea world一個美妙的海底世界8.the illegal hu

12、nt for ocean creatures非法捕殺海洋生物9.protect the ocean from being polluted保護(hù)海洋不受污染10.destroy the ecological balance of ocean creatures破壞海洋生物的生態(tài)平衡11.put ocean creatures at risk使海洋生物遭遇危險(xiǎn).重點(diǎn)句型領(lǐng)悟教材語境1.It was a time when the killer whales,or“killers”as they were then called,helped the whalers catch the baleen

13、 whales that were on their annual migration.(Page 19)【考點(diǎn)凝練】It was a time when.“那是一個的時候”。2.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.(Page 20)【考點(diǎn)凝練】be about to do sth.意為“將要做某事”。高考情境仿寫1.那是一個很多年輕人到偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)去鍛煉的時代。2.當(dāng)我們就要到達(dá)時,飛行員歉意地通知我們降落之前可能要稍微延誤一點(diǎn)時間。It was a time when many young pe

14、ople went to the remote areas to get some training.As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before landing.主題語篇演練語篇填空Although Old Tom and the other killers were fierce hunters,they never harmed 1. attacked people.In fact,they protected 2.There wa

15、s one day 3. we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was washed off the boat.“Man overboard!Turn the boat around!” urged George,4.(shout) loudly.orthemwhenshoutingThe sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat.The waves were carrying James further and further away from us.

16、From Jamess face,I could see he was terrified of 5.(abandon) by us.Then suddenly I saw a shark.“Look!Theres a shark out there,” I screamed.“Dont worry.Old Tom wont let it near,” Red 6.(reply).7. took over half an hour to get the boat back to James,and when we approached him,I saw James being 8.(firm

17、) held up in the water by Old Tom.I couldnt believe my eyes. There were shouts of “Well done,Old Tom” and “Thank God” as we pulled James back 9. the boat.And then Old Tom was off and back to the hunt where 10. other killers were still attacking the whale.being abandonedrepliedItfirmlyintothe短文改錯 Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflect on the day.It is a day of a pure magic!I went snorkelling on the reef offshore this morning.Seeing so extraordinary beauty,I think every cell in my body woke up.It was like discover a whole new dimen