培養(yǎng)基(微生物)名稱英漢對(duì)照

1、E.ColiChromogenicMedium平板計(jì)數(shù)石花膠(PCA)DesoxycholateLactoseAgar大腸菌群顯色培養(yǎng)基PlateCountAgarMR-VP培養(yǎng)基ColiformChromogenicMedium月桂基硫酸鹽胰卵白胨肉湯(LST)MethylRedVogesProskauerBroth大腸桿菌大腸菌群顯色培養(yǎng)基LaurylSulfateTryptoseBroth形成晶體紫中性紅膽鹽石花膠(VRBA)E.Coli/ColiformChromogenicMedium4-甲基傘形酮-D-葡萄糖醛酸苷VioletRedBileAgar細(xì)菌總數(shù)顯色培養(yǎng)基（MUG）西蒙氏

2、枸櫞酸鹽石花膠TotalGenesChromogenicMedium煌綠乳糖膽鹽肉湯(BGLB)SimmonsCitrateAgarO157顯色培養(yǎng)基BrilliantGreenLactoseBileBrogh腸道菌計(jì)數(shù)石花膠(VRBDA)O157ChromogenicMediumEC肉湯VioletRedBileDextroseAgar沙門氏菌顯色培養(yǎng)基E.ColiBroth菌種保存培養(yǎng)基SalmonellaChromogenicMedium新生霉素AStrainStoreMedium李氏菌顯色培養(yǎng)基伊紅美藍(lán)石花膠(EMB)鮮紅色亞硫酸鈉石花膠ListeraChromogenicMedium

3、Eosin-MethyleneBlueAgarFuchsinBasicSodiumSulfiteAgar金黃色葡萄球顯色培養(yǎng)基營養(yǎng)肉湯(NB)乳糖卵白胨培養(yǎng)液StaphylococcusChromogenicMediumNutrientBrothLactosePeptoneBroth霉菌和酵母顯色培養(yǎng)基營養(yǎng)石花膠(NA)Cary-Blair氏運(yùn)送培養(yǎng)基MouldandYeastChromogenicNutrientAgarCary-BlairTransportMediumMedium乳糖膽鹽發(fā)酵培養(yǎng)基山梨酸麥康凱石花膠基礎(chǔ)弧菌顯色培養(yǎng)基LactoseBileBrothSorbitolMacon

4、keyAgarBaseVibrioChromogenicMedium乳糖復(fù)發(fā)酵培養(yǎng)基噻孢霉素A坂崎桿菌顯色培養(yǎng)基LactoseBroth1%亞碲酸鉀溶液EnterobactersakazakiiChromogenic亮綠乳糖培養(yǎng)基DextroseAgarEgg-YolkTelluriteEmulsionBrilliantGreenLactoseMedium腸道菌增菌肉湯(EE)Andrade氏糖類肉湯胰卵白胨大豆肉湯EnterobacteriaEnrichmentBrothAndradesCarbohydrateBrothTrypticase(Tryptic)SoyBrothTTC營養(yǎng)石花膠K

5、oser氏枸椽酸鹽肉湯Baird-Parker石花膠基礎(chǔ)TTCNutrientAgarKoserCitrateSodiumBrothBaird-ParkerAgarBaseLB肉湯Endo培養(yǎng)基亞碲酸鹽卵黃增菌液LBBrothEndoAgarEgg-YolkTelluriteEmulsionLB營養(yǎng)石花膠緩沖MUG石花膠兔血漿LBNutrientAgarBufferMUGAgarFreeze-DriedPlasma苯丙氨酸脫氨酶培養(yǎng)基乳糖莫能霉素葡萄糖醛酸石花膠DNA酶石花膠PhenylalanineDeaminaseAgarLMGAgarDNaseAgarMedium茜素-半乳糖苷石花膠7.

6、5%氯化鈉肉湯哥倫比亞血石花膠基礎(chǔ)Aliz-galAgar7.5%SodiumChlorideBrothColumbiaBloodAgarBaseTergitol-7石花膠普通肉湯培養(yǎng)基2216E石花膠Tergitol-7AgarBrothMedium2216EAgarTTC溶液(0.125%)亞碲酸鈉肉湯培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)腸球菌石花膠(膽鹽七葉苷疊氮鈉石花膠)TTCSolution(0.125%)SodiumTelluriteBrothBaseEnterococcoselAgar(BileEsculin胰卵白胨大豆肉湯葡萄球菌增菌肉湯AzideAgar)Trypticase(Tryptic)SoyB

7、rothStaphylococcusEnrichmentBrothBDS培養(yǎng)基Baird-Parker石花膠基礎(chǔ)葡萄球菌選擇性石花膠BDSMediumBaird-ParkerAgarBaseStaphylococcusSelectiveAgar葡萄糖石花膠亞碲酸鹽卵黃增菌液EEM培養(yǎng)基氯化鎂孔雀綠肉湯(MM,RVMedium)GramNegativeEnrichmentBrothEEMmedium甘露醇高鹽石花膠ManitolSaltAgar腸毒素產(chǎn)pda培養(yǎng)基方子毒培養(yǎng)基TMP石花膠培養(yǎng)基緩沖卵白胨水（BPW）BufferedPeptoneWater亞硒酸鹽胱氨酸增菌液（SC）Selenit

8、eCystineBroth四硫磺酸鹽煌綠增菌液基礎(chǔ)（TTB）TetrathionateBrothBase膽硫乳石花膠（DHL）DeoxycholateHydrogenSulfideLactoseAgar三糖鐵石花膠（TSI）TripleSugarIronAgarSS石花膠SalmonellaShigellaAgar亞硫酸鉍石花膠（BS）BismuthSulfiteAgar亞利桑那菌石花膠（SA）SalmonellaArizonaAgarRappaport-VassiliadisMdeiumHE石花膠（HE）HektonEntericAgar賴氨酸脫羧酶培養(yǎng)基Lysine-decarboxyla

9、seTestBroth尿素酶石花膠基礎(chǔ)UreaseAgarBase40%尿素水40%UreaWaterV-P半固體石花膠Voges-ProskauerSemisolidAgar吲哚培養(yǎng)基IndoleMediumKovacs氏靛基質(zhì)試藥盒硝鏹水鹽氰化鉀培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)Nitrate（KCN）BrothBase丙二酸鈉培養(yǎng)基MalonateBroth衛(wèi)矛醇半固體石花膠DulcitolSemisolidAgarGN增菌液XLD培養(yǎng)基XyloseLysineDesoxycholateMediumWS石花膠WSSalmonellaAgar葡萄糖銨培養(yǎng)基AmmoniumDextroseMedium葡萄糖半固體培

10、養(yǎng)基DextroseSemisolidMedium動(dòng)力一吲哚一尿素培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)（MIU）MotilityIndolUreaMediumBase亞硒酸鹽增菌液（SF）SeleniteEnrichmentMedium醋酸鉛培養(yǎng)基LeadAcetateMediumSIM培養(yǎng)基HydrogenSulfideIndoleMotilityMedium乳糖肉湯LactoseBrothEF-18石花膠EF-18Agar新生霉素堿性卵白胨水O/F培養(yǎng)基(HLGB)mCPC培養(yǎng)基四環(huán)素檢定石花膠mCPCMediumAlkalinePeptoneWaterTCBS石花膠ThiosulfateCitrateBileSa

11、ltsSucroseAgar氯化鈉多粘菌素B肉湯基礎(chǔ)(SCPB)SodiumChloridePolymyxinBrothBase多粘菌素B慶大霉素石花膠GentamycinAgar四號(hào)石花膠基礎(chǔ)No.4AgarBase我妻氏培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)WagstsumaAgarBase60%/L氯化鈉卵白胨肉湯60%/LNaClPeptoneWater氯化鈉三糖鐵NaClTripleSugarIronAgar胰胨大豆石花膠斜面(TSA)TrypcaseinSoyAgar42C生長培養(yǎng)基O/FMedium氯化鈉形成晶體紫增菌液SodiumChlorideVioletpurpleEnrichmentBroth氯化鈉

12、蔗糖石花膠SodiumChlorideSucroseAgar嗜鹽菌選擇性石花膠氯化鈉血石花膠基礎(chǔ)SodiumChlorideBloodAgarBase霍亂雙糖鐵石花膠(KIA)副溶血性弧菌石花膠副溶血性弧菌增菌液T1N1石花膠T1N1AgarT1N0肉湯T1N0BrothT1N3肉湯T1N3Broth精氨酸葡萄糖斜面石花膠ArginineDextroseAgar精氨酸雙水解酶試驗(yàn)用培養(yǎng)基(AD)mCPC培養(yǎng)基添加劑mCPCMediumSupplement察氏石花膠CzapekDoxAgar產(chǎn)毒培養(yǎng)基Toxin-ProducingMedium馬鈴薯葡萄糖石花膠(PDA)PotatoDextros

13、eAgar高鹽察氏石花膠SaltCzapekDoxAgar沙氏石花膠培養(yǎng)基SabouraudsAgar改良沙氏石花膠培養(yǎng)基SabouraudsAgar，Modified玉米粉石花膠CornMeatMedium孟加拉紅培養(yǎng)基RoseBengalMedium菌種培養(yǎng)基StrainMedium(forB.Cereus)42CgrowthMedium木糖-明膠培養(yǎng)基亞硫酸鹽石花膠SulfiteAgarCCDA添加劑CCDASupplement胰月示-亞硫酸鹽-環(huán)絲氨酸石花膠基礎(chǔ)(TSC)TryptoseSulfiteCycloserineAgarBase亞硫酸鐵石花膠Campy-Cefex石花膠基礎(chǔ)D

14、-環(huán)絲氨酸IronSulfiteAgarCampy-CefexAgarBase產(chǎn)芽孢肉湯布氏肉湯Campy-Cefex添加劑SporulationBrothBrucellaBrothCampy-CefexSupplement亞硫酸鹽-多粘菌素-磺胺有機(jī)化合物石花膠基礎(chǔ)改良Skirrow氏石花膠基礎(chǔ)甘露醇卵黃多粘菌素石花膠基礎(chǔ)(MYP)Sulfite-Polymyxin-SulphadiazineAgarSkirrowAgarBase,ModifiedMannitol-Egg-Yolk-PolymyxinAgarBase改良Camp-BAP氏石花膠基礎(chǔ)Base多粘菌素BCamp-BAPAgarB

15、ase,Modified胰酪胨大豆多粘菌素肉湯基礎(chǔ)多價(jià)卵白胨-酵母膏(PY)培養(yǎng)基TTC石花膠基礎(chǔ)Trypticase-Soy-PolymyxinBrothBasePolyPeptoneYeastExtractMediumTTCAgarBase改良V-P培養(yǎng)基皰肉培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)甘氨酸培養(yǎng)基Medium,ModifiedCookedMeatMediumBaseGlycineMedium胰酪胨大豆羊血石花膠基礎(chǔ)皰肉牛肉?？焖倭蚧瘹湓囼?yàn)石花膠TrypticaseSoySheepBloodAgarBaseDriedMeatParticleH2STestMedium酪卵白石花膠液體硫乙醇酸鹽培養(yǎng)基DNA酶甲

16、mrs培養(yǎng)基基綠石花膠基礎(chǔ)CaseinAgarThiolglycollateMedium(Agar-free)DNaseAgarBasewithMethylGreen酚紅葡萄糖肉湯卵黃石花膠培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)馬尿酸鈉培養(yǎng)基硝鏹水鹽肉湯EggYolkAgarBase快速硫化氫(H2S)試驗(yàn)石花膠動(dòng)力-硝鏹水鹽培養(yǎng)基TetracylineExaminationAgarCCDABase動(dòng)力-硝鹽培養(yǎng)基含鐵牛奶培養(yǎng)基CCDA基礎(chǔ)葡萄糖肉浸液肉湯溴甲酚紫葡萄糖卵白胨水培養(yǎng)基李氏菌增菌肉湯(LB1,LB2)基礎(chǔ)DextroseMeatInfusionBrothGlucasePeptoneWaterMediumLi

17、steriaEnrichmentBrothBase匹克匹克氏肉湯基礎(chǔ)A改良番茄汁培養(yǎng)基萘啶酮酸PicksBrothBaseATomatoJuiceAgar,Modified萘啶酮酸肉浸液肉湯培養(yǎng)基改良MC培養(yǎng)基吖啶黃素MeatInfusionBrothChalmersAgar,Modified吖啶黃素疊氮鈉葡萄糖肉湯MRS石花膠基礎(chǔ)七葉苷培養(yǎng)基AziodeDextroseBrothMRSAgarBaseEsculinMedium乙基紫疊氮鈉肉湯LBS石花膠半固體動(dòng)力培養(yǎng)基EthylVioletAziodeBrothLBSagarMotilityTestMedium(Semisolid)KF鏈球

18、菌石花膠胰酪胨大豆酵母浸膏肉湯(TSB-YE)牛津石花膠(OXA)基礎(chǔ)KFStreptococcusAgarTrypticaseSoy-YeastExtractBrothOxfordAgarBaseLIM培養(yǎng)基萘啶酮酸多粘菌素ELIMMedium吖啶黃素放線菌酮CIN-1I培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)放線菌酮溴甲酚紫葡萄糖肉湯CepulodinIrgasanNovobiocinAgar胰酪胨大豆酵母浸膏石花膠(TSA-YE)BromcresolPurpleDextroseBroth改良Y培養(yǎng)基TrypticaseSoy-YeastExtractAgar酸性肉湯Agar,Modified李氏菌選擇性培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)(M

19、MA)AcidBorth改良磷酸鹽緩沖液PSBModifiedMcbrideAgarBase麥芽浸膏湯PhosphateSalineBuffer,Modified復(fù)達(dá)欣MaltExtractBroth0.5%葡萄糖肉湯培養(yǎng)基糖發(fā)酵基礎(chǔ)肉湯錳鹽營養(yǎng)石花膠0.5%DextroseBrothBromcresolPurpleBrothBaseMn2NutrientAgar皰肉培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)CookedMeatMediumBase卵黃石花膠基礎(chǔ)EggYolkAgarBase皰肉牛肉粒DriedMeatParticleUBA培養(yǎng)基UBAMediumNBB培養(yǎng)基NBBAgarMRS石花膠基礎(chǔ)mrs培養(yǎng)基方子MR

20、SAgarBaseRaka-Ray培養(yǎng)基Raka-RayMediumSCDLP液體培養(yǎng)基SoyaCaseinDigestLecithinPolysorbateBroth卵磷脂吐溫80營養(yǎng)石花膠LecithinTween80NutrientAgar乙酰胺石花膠AcetamideAgar十六烷三甲基溴化銨石花膠CetrimideAgar甘露醇發(fā)酵培養(yǎng)基MannitolMedium明膠培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)GelatinMediumBase綠膿菌素測定培養(yǎng)基KingMediumA乳糖膽鹽培養(yǎng)基LactoseBileMediumTTC卵磷脂-吐溫80-營養(yǎng)石花膠TTCLecithinTween80Nutrient

21、Agar液體硫乙醇酸鹽培養(yǎng)基ThioglycollateMedium液體硫乙醇酸鹽培養(yǎng)基（不含石花膠）ThioglycollateMedium（withoutAgar）真菌培養(yǎng)基FungiMediumYPD石花膠YeastPeptoneDextroseAgar抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基1號(hào)（高PH）AntibioticAgarNo.1抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基1號(hào)（低PH）AntibioticAgarNo.1抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基2號(hào)（高PH）AntibioticAgarNo.2抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基2號(hào)（低PH）AntibioticAgarNo.2抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基3號(hào)AntibioticAgarNo.3膽鹽乳糖增菌液Bil

22、eLactoseBroth玫瑰紅鈉石花膠RoseBengalMedium0.5%葡萄糖肉湯培養(yǎng)基BrothMedium肉湯石花膠培養(yǎng)基BrothAgarMedium普通石花膠斜面培養(yǎng)基（Ph8.0-8.2）甘露醇高鹽石花膠ManitolSaltAgar酪胨石花膠PeptonefromCaseinAgar葡萄糖卵白胨培養(yǎng)基DextrosePeptoneMedium抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基4號(hào)BloodEnrichmentMedium氯化三苯四氮唑-沙保羅培養(yǎng)基TTC-SabourandsMedium麥康凱石花膠MaconkeyAgar麥康凱石花膠2號(hào)MaconkeyAgarNo.2麥康凱石花膠3號(hào)Mac

23、onkeyAgarNo.3堿性石花膠平板AlkalineAgar堿性膽鹽石花膠AlkalineBileSaltAgar胰膘肉湯基礎(chǔ)TryptoseBrothBase豆粉石花膠（血石花膠基礎(chǔ)）BloodAgarBase赫氏培養(yǎng)基赫氏增菌液溶血石花膠基礎(chǔ)亞硫酸鈉石花膠SulfiteAgarAntibioticAgarNo.4抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基6號(hào)AntibioticAgarNo.6抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基7號(hào)AntibioticAgarNo.7抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基8號(hào)AntibioticAgarNo.8卵黃高鹽石花膠基礎(chǔ)Egg-YolkSaltAgarBase抗生素5號(hào)AntibioticNo.5MUG培養(yǎng)基M

24、UGMedium真菌石花膠培養(yǎng)基FungiAgarMedium磷酸鹽葡萄糖胨水培養(yǎng)基PhosphateGlucosePeptoneWaterMedium甲基紅批示劑盒胰卵白胨水培養(yǎng)基PeptoneWaterMediumKovacs氏靛基質(zhì)試藥盒硝鏹水鹽胨水培養(yǎng)基NitrateSalinePeptoneWaterMedium硝鏹水鹽還原試藥盒抗生素檢定培養(yǎng)基3號(hào)AntibioticAgarNo.3改良馬丁液體培養(yǎng)基MartinBroth,Modified改良馬丁石花膠培養(yǎng)基MartinAgarMedium,Modified慶大霉素石花膠GentamycinAgarMH肉湯（MHB）Mueller

25、-HintonBrothMH石花膠（MHA）Mueller-HintonAgar中國藍(lán)石花膠ChinaBlueAgar克氏雙糖鐵石花膠KliglerIronAgar血液石花膠基礎(chǔ)BloodAgarBase血液增菌培養(yǎng)基溶菌酶UVM培養(yǎng)基碘伏（液體）FraserSupplementFreeBiotinAssayMedium龍膽紫血液石花膠基礎(chǔ)美藍(lán)（亞甲基藍(lán)）UVMMedium疊、紅、碲、銅石花膠水楊素UVM添加劑1硫酸十lb固體培養(yǎng)基方子二烷基鈉石花膠醋酸鹽石花膠UVMSupplement1改良羅氏培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)AcetateAgarUVM添加劑2L-GmediumBase,modified氣單胞菌鑒別石花膠UVMSupplement2酸性L-G培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)AeromonasDifferentialAgar假單胞分離石花膠堿性L-G培養(yǎng)基基礎(chǔ)厭氧菌石花膠PseudomonasIsolationAgarPNB（對(duì)硝基苯甲酸）AnaerobicAgar假單胞分離肉湯TCH（噻吩-2-羧酸酰肼）APT石花膠PseudomonasIsolationBroth戊烷脒多粘菌素B石花膠基礎(chǔ)APTAgar水石花膠培養(yǎng)基碳酸氫鈉石花膠基礎(chǔ)曲霉素石花膠基礎(chǔ)（AFPA）WaterAgar指示選擇性培